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Atypical Endometrial PolypsPhase 3NCT00490087

Resectoscopic Treatment of Atypical Endometrial Polyps in Fertile Women

A Phase 3 study testing Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD) in people with Atypical Endometrial Polyps and Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia, run by IRCCS Burlo Garofolo at 1 site in Italy.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study aims to evaluate the long-term efficacy and prognosis of hysteroscopic resection and coagulation of the base of endometrial polyps with focal atypia in fertile women. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 25 to 50 years, women only
What is being tested?
Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD)
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
21 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
Jan 1999to Mar 2007
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 25 to 50 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • women in fertile age desiring to preserve their uterus
  • atypical polyps, without atypia in the base. The hysteroscopic and histologic criteria for inclusion in the study were: proliferative, secretive, dysfunctional endometrium or simple hyperplasia in 4 random biopsies.

Who cannot join

  • women with adenomatous or atypical hyperplasia in the random biopsies

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Italy1 site
  • Institute of Child Health, IRCCS Burlo Garofolo

    Trieste, Friuli Venezia Giulia, 34137

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Operational Hysteroscopy Versus Traditional Surgery: Costs and Health Benefits

The study aims to evaluate the long-term efficacy and prognosis of hysteroscopic resection and coagulation of the base of endometrial polyps with focal atypia in fertile women.

Read the detailed description

The introduction of hysteroscopy in clinical practice changed significantly our knowledge of uterine cavity, but did not stimulate the start of big studies with aim to evaluate the feasibility of conservative treatments for better defined diseases as endometrial polyp. The use of curettage(D\&C) has led the gynecologists to consider diffuse atypical endometrial hyperplasia and atypical polyp as the same disease. The treatment of these precancerous lesions recommended by scientific societies is aggressive (hysterectomy). Surprisingly, regarding hysterectomy we did not observe management modifications after the introduction of endoscopic techniques, as happened in other surgical disciplines.

To evaluate costs and health benefits of operational hysteroscopy we started in our Institute a study protocol in 1998. In a first trial we studied a conservative treatment of postmenopausal woman with high anesthesiologic risk who had endometrial polyps with atypia and no involvement of the base (Scrimin F. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2006;195:1328-30).

The good initial results and the request of conservative treatments by some women, desiring pregnancies, encouraged us to start this preliminary trial to evaluate the long-term efficacy and prognosis of hysteroscopic resection and coagulation of the base of endometrial polyps with focal atypia in a little sample of fertile women. Other studies suggest progestin treatment of well differentiated carcinoma in young women who desired to preserve their fertility. There is no evidence of a correlation between the tendency to develop endometrial polyps and the risk of endometrial carcinoma. The risk of malignant degeneration of endometrial polyps is not well known, but seems to range between 0.5% and 6%. On this background, we decided to study in the same population of fertile women and with a quasi-randomised design the possible additional effect of levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device (LNG-IUD).

Comparison: women assigned to odd numbers underwent polyp resection and endometrial surveillance with insertion of levonorgestrel intrauterine system (IUD group), women assigned to even numbers underwent polyp resection and endometrial surveillance without insertion of levonorgestrel intrauterine system (no IUD or control group).

Being tested
Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD)
Keywords
Atypical endometrial polyps, Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia, Hysteroscopic resection, Conservative treatment, Fertile women
Medical subject headings
Endometrial Hyperplasia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD)Device

Study groups in NCT00490087
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Hysteroscopic resection plus IUDExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD)
Hysteroscopic resection without IUDNo interventionNot described

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Efficacy and prognosis of hysteroscopic resection of atypical polyps in terms of appearance of endometrial cancer or recurrence of atypical endometrial lesions

    Measured: Five years

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Recurrence rate of polyp in the two groups

    Measured: Five years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 1999
  3. Primary completionMar 2007
  4. Study completionMar 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
21 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00490087
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC 23/98
Status last verified
Jun 2007
First submitted
20 Jun 2007
Last updated
2 Sep 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Scrimin F, Wiesenfeld U, Candiotto A, Inglese S, Ronfani L, Guaschino S. Resectoscopic treatment of atypical endometrial polyps in fertile women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Oct;199(4):365.e1-3. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2008.03.041.

    PubMed 18928975

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD) in people with Atypical Endometrial Polyps and Atypical Endometrial Hyperplasia, run by IRCCS Burlo Garofolo at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Sep 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Efficacy and prognosis of hysteroscopic resection of atypical polyps in terms of appearance of endometrial cancer or recurrence of atypical endometrial lesions (time frame: Five years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00490087, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Sep 2011.

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