HIV InfectionsPhase 3NCT00446758
Trial of Zinc and HIV Progression in Children
A Phase 3 study testing Zinc in people with HIV Infections, run by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) at 1 site in Tanzania.
Trial summary
To examine whether daily oral zinc supplementation to HIV-infected Tanzanian preschool children reduces diarrheal and respiratory morbidity, delays HIV disease progression, and improves growth. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 6 weeks to 60 months
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV Infections
- What is being tested?
- Zinc
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 440 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTanzania
- Study dates
- Mar 2008to Mar 2009
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 6 weeks to 60 months
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
Who may be able to join
- HIV Infected Children under 60 months of age presenting at HIV treatment clinics in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Who cannot join
- Eligible for ART: CD4 cell counts < 20% or above pediatric clinical stage of HIV disease 3 according to WHO staging system.
- Severe acute malnutrition; Major congenital malformations
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
To examine whether daily oral zinc supplementation to HIV-infected Tanzanian preschool children reduces diarrheal and respiratory morbidity, delays HIV disease progression, and improves growth.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to examine whether daily oral zinc supplementation to HIV-infected Tanzanian preschool children reduces diarrheal and respiratory morbidity, delays HIV disease progression, and improves growth.
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Being tested
- Zinc
- Keywords
- Zinc, HIV, Infants, Children, Morbidity, Child health outcomes, treatment naive, treatment experienced
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
ZincDietary supplement
zinc effervescent tablets: 6.25mg to infants ≤12 months and 12.5 mg to children > 12 months.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Zinc | Experimental | zinc (as zinc sulphate) 12.5 mg orally per day (6.25 mg in children < 12 mo) Receives: Dietary Supplement: Zinc |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Dietary Supplement: Zinc |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Morbidity from respiratory and diarrheal infections, HIV disease progression
Measured: every 4 to 6 months until the end of follow-up
Secondary outcomes (1)
growth in height and weight
Measured: every 4 to 6 months until the end of follow-up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Mar 2007 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2008
- Primary completionMar 2009
- Study completionMar 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for HIV InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 440 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Thrasher Research Fund, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Eduardo Villamor, Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
- Investigators
- Eduardo Villamor, MD, DrPH, Principal investigator, Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00446758
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14511
- Status last verified
- Sep 2012
- First submitted
- 12 Mar 2007
- Last updated
- 14 Sep 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Sep 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Trial of Zinc and HIV Progression in Children
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00446758
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 14511
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Keywords
- Zinc, HIV, Infants, Children, Morbidity, Child health outcomes, treatment naive, treatment experienced
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 440 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Thrasher Research Fund, Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences
- Study start
- Mar 2008
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Mar 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To examine whether daily oral zinc supplementation to HIV-infected Tanzanian preschool children reduces diarrheal and respiratory morbidity, delays HIV disease progression, and improves growth.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to examine whether daily oral zinc supplementation to HIV-infected Tanzanian preschool children reduces diarrheal and respiratory morbidity, delays HIV disease progression, and improves growth.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Zinc | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Zinczinc (as zinc sulphate) 12.5 mg orally per day (6.25 mg in children < 12 mo) |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: Zinc |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 6 weeks to 60 months
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- HIV Infected Children under 60 months of age presenting at HIV treatment clinics in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Eligible for ART: CD4 cell counts < 20% or above pediatric clinical stage of HIV disease 3 according to WHO staging system.
- Severe acute malnutrition; Major congenital malformations
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Zinczinc effervescent tablets: 6.25mg to infants ≤12 months and 12.5 mg to children > 12 months. | Dietary supplement | Placebo, Zinc |
Primary outcome
Morbidity from respiratory and diarrheal infections, HIV disease progression
Time frame: every 4 to 6 months until the end of follow-up
1 secondary outcome
growth in height and weight
Time frame: every 4 to 6 months until the end of follow-up
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Sep 2012.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Eduardo Villamor, MD, DrPH principal investigator
Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH)
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Zinc in people with HIV Infections, run by Harvard School of Public Health (HSPH) at 1 site in Tanzania.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Tanzania. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Morbidity from respiratory and diarrheal infections, HIV disease progression (time frame: every 4 to 6 months until the end of follow-up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2012.