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Pancreatic NeoplasmCAPS 3NCT00438906

Cancer of the Pancreas Screening Study (CAPS 3)

An observational study of Pancreatic Neoplasm and Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to find the best and most sensitive screening modality (CT, MRI, EUS)for very small pre-cancerous pancreatic lesions and to treat these small lesions before they turn into cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatic Neoplasm, Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome
What is being tested?
Biopsy, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA) and Secretin (human synthetic) - ChiRhoClin
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Dec 2006to Dec 2009
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: People at risk for developing pancreatic cancer related to a strong family history of pancreatic cancer or carries a known genetic mutations associated with pancreatic cancer

Who may be able to join

  • Persons with a verified family history of 2 or more first degree relatives with primary site pancreatic cancer(PC), age 40-80 years old or if 1 first degree relative also has at least 2 second degree relatives affected with PC.
  • Persons with a verified BRCA2 gene mutation or FAMM/p16 gene mutation, age 40-80 years old, and family history of pancreatic cancer.
  • Persons with Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome, 30-80 years old, and family history of pancreatic cancer.

Who cannot join

  • Persons with pancreatic cancer, or suspicious symptoms.
  • Persons who have had pancreas specific imaging protocol performed in the past three years.
  • Persons medically unable to have an endoscopy, CT or MRI procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Screening for Early Pancreatic Neoplasia

The purpose of this study is to find the best and most sensitive screening modality (CT, MRI, EUS)for very small pre-cancerous pancreatic lesions and to treat these small lesions before they turn into cancer. Another purpose of this study is to search for common markers on DNA that would increase the chance of someone developing pancreatic cancer, and locate proteins in pancreatic juice that indicate tumor development.

Read the detailed description

Pancreatic cancer (PC) is the 4th leading cause of cancer death in the U.S. Because it is seldom diagnosed at an early curable stage, nearly all patients die from their disease. Early detection of PC and its precursors will save lives. In a multi-center, translational prospective controlled cohort study, we propose to screen high-risk individuals (members of familial pancreatic cancer kindreds and/or those with germline mutations of BRCA-2, p16, or STK-11), using EUS, CT, and MRI and test a panel of candidate biomarkers. Patients with suspected neoplasms will be offered surgery and the resected pancreata will be examined by an expert pathologist. Pathological results will be compared with radiologic findings and biomarker results. Our study hypothesis is that screening tests can detect early curable non-invasive pancreatic neoplasia in high risk individuals before it progresses to invasive cancer. The primary specific aim of this study is to determine the frequency of detectable pancreatic neoplasia in individuals with an inherited predisposition for pancreatic cancer. Our additional specific aims are: 1) To test the value of a newly-developed method (PANCPRO) of calculating the risk families have of developing PC so as to best target who might benefit from screening; 2a). To compare performance characteristics and reliability of the pancreatic imaging tests EUS, CT, and MRI/MRCP for the detection of early pancreatic neoplasia; 2b) To determine the prevalence of abdominal and pelvic tumors by CT and MRI in individuals carrying a germ-line BRCA2 gene mutation and patients with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome; 2c) To correlate radiologic abnormalities with histologic findings in resected pancreata; and 3). To validate a panel of candidate DNA and protein markers (CA19-9, macrophage inhibitory cytokine-1 (MIC-1), DNA hypermethylation, and KRAS gene mutations) in pancreatic juice and serum as indicators of prevalent neoplasms in high risk individuals, compared to concurrently enrolled controls.

Being tested
Biopsy, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA), Secretin (human synthetic) - ChiRhoClin
Keywords
pancreatic lesions, pancreatic cancer, peutz-jeghers syndrome, BRCA 2 gene mutation, FAMMM/p16, Genes, BRCA2
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms, Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome, Fanconi Anemia, Complementation Group D1

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Biopsy, Fine Needle Aspiration (FNA)Procedure or surgery

    If a pancreatic lesion of concern is identified, a small needle is inserted in the lesion in the pancreas and cells of the lesion are aspirated. Diagnosis of the lesion can typically occur with FNA.

  • Secretin (human synthetic) - ChiRhoClinDrug

    Also called Human Secretin

    Secretin is a synthetic human hormone that encourages the pancreas to create fluid. This will allow pancreatic juice to be collected via gentle suction in the duodenum where the pancreatic juice naturally flows.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To determine the diagnostic yield of screening high risk patients

    To determine the diagnostic yield of screening high risk patients (defined as relatives of patients with familial pancreatic cancer,patients with familial Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, and patients with germline BRCA2 and p16 mutations) for early pancreatic neoplasia using endoscopic ultrasonography, CT, and MRI/MRCP.

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2006
  3. Primary completionDec 2009
  4. Study completionDec 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00438906
Sponsor's protocol ID
NA_00005455
Acronym
CAPS 3
Status last verified
Jun 2021
First submitted
20 Feb 2007
Last updated
18 Jun 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Eshleman JR, Norris AL, Sadakari Y, Debeljak M, Borges M, Harrington C, Lin E, Brant A, Barkley T, Almario JA, Topazian M, Farrell J, Syngal S, Lee JH, Yu J, Hruban RH, Kanda M, Canto MI, Goggins M. KRAS and guanine nucleotide-binding protein mutations in pancreatic juice collected from the duodenum of patients at high risk for neoplasia undergoing endoscopic ultrasound. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 May;13(5):963-9.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2014.11.028. Epub 2014 Dec 4.

    PubMed 25481712
  • Kanda M, Sadakari Y, Borges M, Topazian M, Farrell J, Syngal S, Lee J, Kamel I, Lennon AM, Knight S, Fujiwara S, Hruban RH, Canto MI, Goggins M. Mutant TP53 in duodenal samples of pancreatic juice from patients with pancreatic cancer or high-grade dysplasia. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jun;11(6):719-30.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2012.11.016. Epub 2012 Nov 28.

    PubMed 23200980

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pancreatic Neoplasm and Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To determine the diagnostic yield of screening high risk patients (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00438906, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jun 2021.

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