Conjunctivitis, AllergicPhase 2/3NCT00424398
Evaluation of the Onset and Duration of Action of Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solution in Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis
A Phase 2/3 study testing Bepreve and Bepotastine Besilate in people with Conjunctivitis, Allergic, run by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution is effective in the treatment of acute allergic conjunctivitis Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 10 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Conjunctivitis, Allergic
- What is being tested?
- Bepreve and Bepotastine Besilate
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 107 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Feb 2007to Jul 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 10 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- At least 10 years of age \& either sex, any race
- Willing and able to follow all instructions and attend all study visits
- Positive history of ocular allergies
Who cannot join
- Have planned surgery during trial period
- Female currently pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or lactating
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
ISTA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Irvine, California, 92630
About this study
Official title: A Single-Center, Double-Masked, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Evaluation of the Onset and Duration of Action of Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solution in Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution is effective in the treatment of acute allergic conjunctivitis
- Conditions
- Conjunctivitis, Allergic
- Being tested
- Bepreve, Placebo, Bepotastine Besilate
- Medical subject headings
- Conjunctivitis, Allergic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
BepreveDrug
sterile ophthalmic solution
PlaceboDrug
sterile ophthalmic solution
Bepotastine BesilateDrug
sterile ophthalmic solution
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Bepreve | Experimental | Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solution 1.5% Receives: Drug: Bepreve |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | sterile ophthalmic solution Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Bepotastine Besilate | Experimental | sterile ophthalmic solution 1.0% Receives: Drug: Bepotastine Besilate |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Ocular Itching
Ocular Itching score: 0=None; 0.5=Intermittent tickle sensation possibly localized in the corner of the eye; 1.0=Intermittent tickle sensation involving more than the corner of the eye; 1.5=Intermittent all-over tickling sensation; 2.0=Mild continuous itch (can be localized) without desire to rub; 2.5=Moderate, diffuse continuous itch with desire to rub; 3.0=Severe itch with desire to rub; 3.5=Severe itch improved with minimal rubbing; 4.0=Incapacitating itch with irresistible urge to rub
Measured: 15 minutes, 8 hours & 16 hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Conjunctival Redness
Conjunctival Redness score: 0=None; 1.0=Mild-Slightly dilated blood vessels; color of vessels typically pink; 2.0=Moderate-More apparent dilation of blood vessels; vessel color more intense (redder); 3.0=Severe-Numerous, obvious dilated blood vessels; absence of chemosis color is deep red, presence of chemosis may be less red or pink; 4.0=Extremely Severe-Large, numerous dilated blood vessels characterized by severe deep red color regardless of chemosis grade
Measured: 15 minutes, 8 hours & 16 hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Secondary outcomes (11)
Ciliary Redness
Ciliary Redness score: 0=None; 1.0=Mild-Slightly dilated blood vessels; color of vessels typically pink; 2.0=Moderate-More apparent dilation of blood vessels; vessel color more intense (redder); 3.0=Severe-Numerous, obvious dilated blood vessels; absence of chemosis color is deep red, presence of chemosis may be less red or pink; 4.0=Extremely Severe-Large, numerous dilated blood vessels characterized by severe deep red color regardless of chemosis grade
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Episcleral Redness
Episcleral Redness score: 0=None; 1.0=Mild-Slightly dilated blood vessels; color of vessels typically pink; 2.0=Moderate-More apparent dilation of blood vessels; vessel color more intense (redder); 3.0=Severe-Numerous, obvious dilated blood vessels; absence of chemosis color is deep red, presence of chemosis may be less red or pink; 4.0=Extremely Severe-Large, numerous dilated blood vessels characterized by severe deep red color regardless of chemosis grade
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Chemosis
Chemosis score: 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild-Detectable only by slit lamp beam; definite separation of conjunctiva from sclera; 2.0 = Moderate-Visible in normal room light; more diffuse edema; 3.0 = Severe-Conjunctival billowing at the limbus; very diffuse and noticeable; 4.0 = Extremely Severe-Overall ballooning of conjunctiva
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & s6 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Rhinorrhea (Runny Nose)
Rhinorrhea score: 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild-Sensation of nasal mucus flowing down nasal passage; no discharge present; 2.0 = Moderate-May be associated with post-nasal drip; nasal mucus flow more pronounced; will need to blow nose soon; 3.0 = Moderate/Severe-Nasal mucus discharge requiring occasional wiping with Kleenex; 4.0 = Severe-Uncontrolled nasal discharge; requiring frequent wiping and blowing nose
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Nasal Pruritus (Itchy Nose)
Nasal Pruritus score: 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild-An intermittent tickle sensation; 2.0 = Moderate-A mild continuous itch; 3.0 = Moderate/Severe-A severe itch with desire to rub; 4.0 = Severe-Incapacitating itch with an irresistible urge to rub
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Ear or Palate Pruritus (Itchy Ear or Palate)
Ear or Palate Pruritus score: 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild-An intermittent tickle sensation; 2.0 = Moderate-A mild continuous itch; 3.0 = Moderate/Severe-A severe itch with desire to rub; 4.0 = Severe-Incapacitating itch with an irresistible urge to rub
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Nasal Congestion
Nasal Congestion score: 0 = None-Breathes freely; 1.0 = Mild-Breathes with difficulty; 2.0 = Moderate-One nostril partially blocked; 3.0 = Moderate/Severe-Both nostrils partially blocked or one nostril completely blocked and the other nostril partially blocked; 4.0 = Severe-Both nostrils completely blocked
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen challenge (CAC) Model
Tearing
Percent of Eyes with Tearing. Scored as absent or present
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Ocular Mucus Discharge
Percent of Eyes with Ocular Mucus Discharge. Scored as absent or present
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Eyelid Swelling
Eyelid Swelling score: 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild-Detectable swelling of lower and/or upper lid; 2.0 = Moderate-Definite swelling of lower and/or upper lid; 3.0 = Severe-Swelling of lower and/or upper lid to the point that there is a decrease in the space between your upper and lower lids
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Total Nasal Symptom
Total Nasal Symptom score (Composite of Rhinorrhea, Nasal Pruritus, Ear or Palate Pruritus, and Nasal Congestion): 0 = None; 1.0 = Mild; 2.0 = Moderate; 3.0 = Moderate/Severe; 4.0 = Severe
Measured: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Jan 2007 (estimated)
- Study startFeb 2007
- Primary completionJul 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Conjunctivitis, AllergicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bausch & Lomb Incorporated
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Jon Williams, PhD, Study director, ISTA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00424398
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ISTA-BEPO-CS01
- Status last verified
- Feb 2013
- First submitted
- 17 Jan 2007
- Last updated
- 15 Feb 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
Publications
Meier EJ, Torkildsen GL, Gow JA, McNamara TR, Gomes PJ, Williams JI; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Study Group. Integrated phase III trials of bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution 1.5% for ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2012 May-Jun;33(3):265-74. doi: 10.2500/aap.2012.33.3570.
PubMed 22991696Torkildsen GL, Williams JI, Gow JA, Gomes PJ, Abelson MB, McNamara TR; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Clinical Study Group. Bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution for the relief of nonocular symptoms provoked by conjunctival allergen challenge. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Jul;105(1):57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2010.04.005.
PubMed 20642205Abelson MB, Torkildsen GL, Williams JI, Gow JA, Gomes PJ, McNamara TR; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Clinical Study Group. Time to onset and duration of action of the antihistamine bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solutions 1.0% and 1.5% in allergic conjunctivitis: a phase III, single-center, prospective, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, conjunctival allergen challenge assessment in adults and children. Clin Ther. 2009 Sep;31(9):1908-21. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.09.001.
PubMed 19843481
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Feb 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single-Center, Double-Masked, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Evaluation of the Onset and Duration of Action of Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solution in Acute Allergic Conjunctivitis
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00424398
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ISTA-BEPO-CS01
- Conditions
- Conjunctivitis, Allergic
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 107 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bausch & Lomb IncorporatedIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Feb 2007
- Primary completion
- Jul 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Jan 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 26 Mar 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution is effective in the treatment of acute allergic conjunctivitis
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Bepreve | Experimental | Drug: BepreveBepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solution 1.5% |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebosterile ophthalmic solution |
| Bepotastine Besilate | Experimental | Drug: Bepotastine Besilatesterile ophthalmic solution 1.0% |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 10 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- At least 10 years of age \& either sex, any race
- Willing and able to follow all instructions and attend all study visits
- Positive history of ocular allergies
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Have planned surgery during trial period
- Female currently pregnant, planning a pregnancy, or lactating
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Beprevesterile ophthalmic solution | Drug | Bepreve |
| Placebosterile ophthalmic solution | Drug | Placebo |
| Bepotastine Besilatesterile ophthalmic solution | Drug | Bepotastine Besilate |
Primary outcome
Ocular Itching
Time frame: 15 minutes, 8 hours & 16 hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Ocular Itching score: 0=None; 0.5=Intermittent tickle sensation possibly localized in the corner of the eye; 1.0=Intermittent tickle sensation involving more than the corner of the eye; 1.5=Intermittent all-over tickling sensation; 2.0=Mild continuous itch (can be localized) without desire to rub; 2.5=Moderate, diffuse continuous itch with desire to rub; 3.0=Severe itch with desire to rub; 3.5=Severe itch improved with minimal rubbing; 4.0=Incapacitating itch with irresistible urge to rub
Conjunctival Redness
Time frame: 15 minutes, 8 hours & 16 hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Conjunctival Redness score: 0=None; 1.0=Mild-Slightly dilated blood vessels; color of vessels typically pink; 2.0=Moderate-More apparent dilation of blood vessels; vessel color more intense (redder); 3.0=Severe-Numerous, obvious dilated blood vessels; absence of chemosis color is deep red, presence of chemosis may be less red or pink; 4.0=Extremely Severe-Large, numerous dilated blood vessels characterized by severe deep red color regardless of chemosis grade
11 secondary outcomes
Ciliary Redness
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Episcleral Redness
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Chemosis
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & s6 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Rhinorrhea (Runny Nose)
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Nasal Pruritus (Itchy Nose)
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Ear or Palate Pruritus (Itchy Ear or Palate)
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Nasal Congestion
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen challenge (CAC) Model
Tearing
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Ocular Mucus Discharge
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Eyelid Swelling
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Total Nasal Symptom
Time frame: 15 Minutes, 8 Hours & 16 Hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Feb 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22991696Meier EJ, Torkildsen GL, Gow JA, McNamara TR, Gomes PJ, Williams JI; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Study Group. Integrated phase III trials of bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution 1.5% for ocular itching associated with allergic conjunctivitis. Allergy Asthma Proc. 2012 May-Jun;33(3):265-74. doi: 10.2500/aap.2012.33.3570.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20642205Torkildsen GL, Williams JI, Gow JA, Gomes PJ, Abelson MB, McNamara TR; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Clinical Study Group. Bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solution for the relief of nonocular symptoms provoked by conjunctival allergen challenge. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Jul;105(1):57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2010.04.005.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19843481Abelson MB, Torkildsen GL, Williams JI, Gow JA, Gomes PJ, McNamara TR; Bepotastine Besilate Ophthalmic Solutions Clinical Study Group. Time to onset and duration of action of the antihistamine bepotastine besilate ophthalmic solutions 1.0% and 1.5% in allergic conjunctivitis: a phase III, single-center, prospective, randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, conjunctival allergen challenge assessment in adults and children. Clin Ther. 2009 Sep;31(9):1908-21. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2009.09.001.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jon Williams, PhD study director
ISTA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Bepreve and Bepotastine Besilate in people with Conjunctivitis, Allergic, run by Bausch & Lomb Incorporated at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 26 Mar 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Ocular Itching (time frame: 15 minutes, 8 hours & 16 hours post-dose from Conjunctival Allergen Challenge (CAC) Model). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00424398, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2013.