Depressive DisorderPhase 4NCT00419471
Escitalopram in Depressive Patients With Acute Coronary Artery Syndrome
A Phase 4 study testing Escitalopram in people with Depressive Disorder and Coronary Disease, run by Chonnam National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of escitalopram in the treatment of depressive patients with acute coronary artery syndrome (CAS). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Depressive Disorder, Coronary Disease
- What is being tested?
- Escitalopram
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- May 2007to Mar 2013
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Aged 18~85
- Diagnosed as acute CAS (unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction) and being conducted coronary angiography
- Beck Depression Inventory > 10 and major or minor depressive disorder by the DSM-IV criteria
- With ability to complete various questionnaires
- Can understand the objective of the study and sign informed consent
Who cannot join
- Occurrence of acute CAS while the patient was hospitalized for another reason, except for CAS
- Current CAS developed less than 3 months after coronary artery bypass graft procedure
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP > 180mmHg or diastolic BP > 100mmHg)
- Resting heart rate < 40/min
- Severe physical illnesses threatening life or interfering with the recovery from CAS
- Persistent clinically significant laboratory abnormalities
Show all 9Show fewer
- Concomitant use of class I antiarrhythmic medications; reserpine, guanethidine, clonidine, or methyldopa; anticonvulsants or neuroleptics
- History of neuropsychiatric illnesses such as dementia, Parkinson's disease, brain tumor, psychoses, alcoholism, and other substance dependence
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram in the Treatment of Depressive Patients With Acute Coronary Artery Syndrome: A Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of escitalopram in the treatment of depressive patients with acute coronary artery syndrome (CAS).
Read the detailed description
Depression is common in patients with acute CAS and increases cardiac morbidity and mortality. However, there are a few limited data available regarding the effects and safety of antidepressants for treating depression in patients with acute CAS. This study aims to investigate whether escitalopram might be an effective treatment option for these patients.
- Conditions
- Depressive Disorder, Coronary Disease
- Being tested
- Escitalopram, Placebo
- Keywords
- Depression, Myocardial infarction, Angina, unstable
- Medical subject headings
- Depressive Disorder, Coronary Disease, Depression, Myocardial Infarction, Angina, Unstable
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
EscitalopramDrug
Also called Lexapro, Cipralex
Study medication will be provided as 1 tablet of escitalopram 5mg/day or 1 or 2 tablets of escitalopram 10mg/day, and matched placebo. The initial dose of escitalopram was 10mg/day generally, but 5mg/day for those aged 65 or over and with hepatic dysfunction. After the 2nd evaluation, the treatment doses are determined by the investigators' clinical decision considering the severity of depression and tolerability of drug. Drugs are taken once daily per orally within 30 min after the supper meal.
PlaceboDrug
Placebo medication will be provided as matched 1 tablet of escitalopram 5mg/day or 1 or 2 tablets of escitalopram 10mg/day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Escitalopram |
| Placebo pill | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Score on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 item
Measured: 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Scores on the Beck Depression Inventory
Measured: 24 weeks
Changes in electrocardiographic, echocardiographic, and angiographic variables
Measured: 24 weeks
Scores on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
Measured: 24 weeks
Scores on the Clinical Global Impression scale
Measured: 24 weeks
Scores on the World Health Organization Quality of Life scale
Measured: 24 weeks
Scores on the Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale
Measured: 24 weeks
Scores on the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule
Measured: 24 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jan 2007 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2007
- Primary completionMar 2013
- Study completionMar 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (9)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Depressive DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Chonnam National University Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- H. Lundbeck A/S
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jae-Min Kim, Chonnam National University Hospital
- Investigators
- Jin-Sang Yoon, MD & PhD, Principal investigator, Chonnam National University HospitalJae-Min Kim, MD & PhD, Study director, Chonnam National University Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00419471
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- LIIS-11592A
- Status last verified
- Jun 2013
- First submitted
- 5 Jan 2007
- Last updated
- 13 Jun 2013
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Choi W, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Kim HK, Kang HC, Lee JY, Kim SW, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Stewart R, Kim JM. Interaction effects of diabetes and brain-derived neurotrophic factor on suicidal ideation in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 22;12(1):6602. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10557-6.
PubMed 35459929Kim JW, Stewart R, Lee HJ, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Kim MC, Hong YJ, Ahn YK, Jeong MH, Yoon JS, Kim JM. Sleep problems associated with long-term mortality in acute coronary syndrome: Effects of depression comorbidity and treatment. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2020 Sep-Oct;66:125-132. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.08.004. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
PubMed 32836109Kim JM, Stewart R, Kang HJ, Kim SY, Kim JW, Lee HJ, Lee JY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Kim MC, Shin HY, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Long-term cardiac outcomes of depression screening, diagnosis and treatment in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the DEPACS study. Psychol Med. 2021 Apr;51(6):964-974. doi: 10.1017/S003329171900388X. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
PubMed 31907104Kim JW, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Yoon JS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Kim JM. Social support deficit and depression treatment outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome: Findings from the EsDEPACS study. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2019 Jan;54(1):39-52. doi: 10.1177/0091217418791439. Epub 2018 Aug 4.
PubMed 30079814Kim JM, Stewart R, Lee YS, Lee HJ, Kim MC, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Kim JH, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Effect of Escitalopram vs Placebo Treatment for Depression on Long-term Cardiac Outcomes in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jul 24;320(4):350-358. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.9422.
PubMed 30043065Kim JM, Stewart R, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. BDNF methylation and depressive disorder in acute coronary syndrome: The K-DEPACS and EsDEPACS studies. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015 Dec;62:159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.08.013. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
PubMed 26313133Kim JM, Stewart R, Bae KY, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Correlates and Escitalopram Treatment Effects on Sleep Disturbance in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: K-DEPACS and EsDEPACS. Sleep. 2015 Jul 1;38(7):1105-11. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4822.
PubMed 25581916Kim JM, Stewart R, Bae KY, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Effects of depression co-morbidity and treatment on quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the Korean depression in ACS (K-DEPACS) and the escitalopram for depression in ACS (EsDEPACS) study. Psychol Med. 2015 Jun;45(8):1641-52. doi: 10.1017/S003329171400275X. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
PubMed 25412614Kim JM, Bae KY, Stewart R, Jung BO, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Kim JH, Shin HY, Kang G, Ahn Y, Kim JK, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Escitalopram treatment for depressive disorder following acute coronary syndrome: a 24-week double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;76(1):62-8. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09281.
PubMed 25375836
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Jun 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy and Safety of Escitalopram in the Treatment of Depressive Patients With Acute Coronary Artery Syndrome: A Double-blind Placebo-controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00419471
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LIIS-11592A
- Conditions
- Depressive Disorder, Coronary Disease
- Keywords
- Depression, Myocardial infarction, Angina, unstable
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Chonnam National University HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- H. Lundbeck A/S
- Study start
- May 2007
- Primary completion
- Mar 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jan 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of escitalopram in the treatment of depressive patients with acute coronary artery syndrome (CAS).
Detailed description
Depression is common in patients with acute CAS and increases cardiac morbidity and mortality. However, there are a few limited data available regarding the effects and safety of antidepressants for treating depression in patients with acute CAS. This study aims to investigate whether escitalopram might be an effective treatment option for these patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Escitalopram | Experimental | Drug: Escitalopram |
| Placebo pill | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Aged 18~85
- Diagnosed as acute CAS (unstable angina or acute myocardial infarction) and being conducted coronary angiography
- Beck Depression Inventory > 10 and major or minor depressive disorder by the DSM-IV criteria
- With ability to complete various questionnaires
- Can understand the objective of the study and sign informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Occurrence of acute CAS while the patient was hospitalized for another reason, except for CAS
- Current CAS developed less than 3 months after coronary artery bypass graft procedure
- Uncontrolled hypertension (systolic BP > 180mmHg or diastolic BP > 100mmHg)
- Resting heart rate < 40/min
- Severe physical illnesses threatening life or interfering with the recovery from CAS
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| EscitalopramAlso: Lexapro, CipralexStudy medication will be provided as 1 tablet of escitalopram 5mg/day or 1 or 2 tablets of escitalopram 10mg/day, and matched placebo. The initial dose of escitalopram was 10mg/day generally, but 5mg/day for those aged 65 or over and with hepatic dysfunction. After the 2nd evaluation, the treatment doses are determined by the investigators' clinical decision considering the severity of depression and tolerability of drug. Drugs are taken once daily per orally within 30 min after the supper meal. | Drug | Escitalopram |
| PlaceboPlacebo medication will be provided as matched 1 tablet of escitalopram 5mg/day or 1 or 2 tablets of escitalopram 10mg/day. | Drug | Placebo pill |
Primary outcome
Score on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 item
Time frame: 24 weeks
7 secondary outcomes
Scores on the Beck Depression Inventory
Time frame: 24 weeks
Changes in electrocardiographic, echocardiographic, and angiographic variables
Time frame: 24 weeks
Scores on the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale
Time frame: 24 weeks
Scores on the Clinical Global Impression scale
Time frame: 24 weeks
Scores on the World Health Organization Quality of Life scale
Time frame: 24 weeks
Scores on the Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale
Time frame: 24 weeks
Scores on the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule
Time frame: 24 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Jun 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 35459929Choi W, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Kim HK, Kang HC, Lee JY, Kim SW, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Stewart R, Kim JM. Interaction effects of diabetes and brain-derived neurotrophic factor on suicidal ideation in patients with acute coronary syndrome. Sci Rep. 2022 Apr 22;12(1):6602. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10557-6.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 32836109Kim JW, Stewart R, Lee HJ, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Kim MC, Hong YJ, Ahn YK, Jeong MH, Yoon JS, Kim JM. Sleep problems associated with long-term mortality in acute coronary syndrome: Effects of depression comorbidity and treatment. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2020 Sep-Oct;66:125-132. doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2020.08.004. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31907104Kim JM, Stewart R, Kang HJ, Kim SY, Kim JW, Lee HJ, Lee JY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Kim MC, Shin HY, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Long-term cardiac outcomes of depression screening, diagnosis and treatment in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the DEPACS study. Psychol Med. 2021 Apr;51(6):964-974. doi: 10.1017/S003329171900388X. Epub 2020 Jan 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30079814Kim JW, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Yoon JS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Kim JM. Social support deficit and depression treatment outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome: Findings from the EsDEPACS study. Int J Psychiatry Med. 2019 Jan;54(1):39-52. doi: 10.1177/0091217418791439. Epub 2018 Aug 4.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 30043065Kim JM, Stewart R, Lee YS, Lee HJ, Kim MC, Kim JW, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Kim JH, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Effect of Escitalopram vs Placebo Treatment for Depression on Long-term Cardiac Outcomes in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2018 Jul 24;320(4):350-358. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.9422.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26313133Kim JM, Stewart R, Kang HJ, Bae KY, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. BDNF methylation and depressive disorder in acute coronary syndrome: The K-DEPACS and EsDEPACS studies. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2015 Dec;62:159-65. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2015.08.013. Epub 2015 Aug 17.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25581916Kim JM, Stewart R, Bae KY, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Correlates and Escitalopram Treatment Effects on Sleep Disturbance in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: K-DEPACS and EsDEPACS. Sleep. 2015 Jul 1;38(7):1105-11. doi: 10.5665/sleep.4822.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25412614Kim JM, Stewart R, Bae KY, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Ahn Y, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Effects of depression co-morbidity and treatment on quality of life in patients with acute coronary syndrome: the Korean depression in ACS (K-DEPACS) and the escitalopram for depression in ACS (EsDEPACS) study. Psychol Med. 2015 Jun;45(8):1641-52. doi: 10.1017/S003329171400275X. Epub 2014 Nov 21.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25375836Kim JM, Bae KY, Stewart R, Jung BO, Kang HJ, Kim SW, Shin IS, Hong YJ, Kim JH, Shin HY, Kang G, Ahn Y, Kim JK, Jeong MH, Yoon JS. Escitalopram treatment for depressive disorder following acute coronary syndrome: a 24-week double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Psychiatry. 2015 Jan;76(1):62-8. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14m09281.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jin-Sang Yoon, MD & PhD principal investigator
Chonnam National University Hospital
Jae-Min Kim, MD & PhD study director
Chonnam National University Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Escitalopram in people with Depressive Disorder and Coronary Disease, run by Chonnam National University Hospital at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Jun 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Score on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-17 item (time frame: 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00419471, which also lists 9 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Jun 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.