Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00407888
Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Cyclophosphamide, and Filgrastim Followed By Paclitaxel Albumin-Stabilized Nanoparticle Formulation With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer Previously Treated With Surgery
A Phase 2 study testing doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide and filgrastim in people with Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer and HER2-positive Breast Cancer, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer, HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Stage IA Breast Cancer
- What is being tested?
- doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide and filgrastim
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 60 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2006to Jul 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of primary breast carcinoma that has been surgically resected; (this regimen is not intended for neoadjuvant treatment)
- 4 + nodes
- OR if 1-3 + nodes, either ER OR HER-2/neu+
- OR have high-risk node negative disease that is HER-2/neu positive OR >= 2.0 cm tumor size
- HER-2/new + definition: patient has known tumor HER-2/new expression = 3+ by IHC or, if 2+ by IHC confirmed to be FISH positive
- Patients with clinically apparent cardiac disease, or history of same, are not eligible; patients who are >= 60 years of age or who have a history of hypertension must have an echocardiogram or MUGA prior to enrollment; patients with breast cancer that is HER-2/neu positive and a treatment plan that includes Herceptin must have an echocardiogram or MUGA scan prior to enrollment; the LVEF must be within the institutional normal range; if LVEF is > 75%, the investigator should consider having the LVEF reviewed or repeating the MUGA prior to registration
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- WBC >= 4,000
- ANC >= 1,500
- Platelet count >= 100,000
- Serum creatinine =< 1.5 x IULN
- Bilirubin =< 2.0
- SGOT/SGPT/alkaline phosphatase =< 2 x IULN
- Elevations greater than these require metastatic work up
- Be informed of the investigational nature of this study and provide written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines prior to study specific screening procedures
Who cannot join
- Except for the following, no other malignancy is allowed: synchronous ipsilateral breast cancer of the same subtype (ER/PR, HER-2/neu), adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situcervical cancer or other stage I or II cancer from which the patient has been disease free for at least 5 years
- Patients with cardiac disease that would preclude the use of Adriamycin, Taxol or Herceptin are not eligible; this includes:
- Angina pectoris that requires the use of antianginal medication
- Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Severe conduction abnormality
- Clinically significant valvular disease
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- Cardiomegaly on chest x-ray
- Ventricular hypertrophy on EKG
- Uncontrolled hypertension, (diastolic greater than 100 mm/Hg or systolic > 200 mm/hg)
- Current use of digitalis or beta blockers for CHF
- Clinically significant pericardial effusion
- Myocardial infarction documented as a clinical diagnosis or by EKG or any other test
- Documented congestive heart failure
- Documented cardiomyopathy
- Documented arrhythmia or cardiac valvular disease that requires medication or is medically significant
- Patients who have received prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy are not eligible
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding are not eligible; women of child bearing potential must agree to practice adequate contraception
- Patients with active infection are not eligible
- Patients who are known to be infected with HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C are not eligible; testing is not required unless there is a high index of clinical suspicion
- Patients suffering from psychiatric impairment are not eligible
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Seattle, Washington, 98109
About this study
Official title: Adjuvant Therapy for High-Risk Localized Breast Cancer Using Weekly Adriamycin + Daily Oral Cytoxan With Continuous G-CSF Support for 12 Weeks Followed by Weekly Abraxane™ for 12 Weeks With Concurrent Herceptin for Subjects With HER-2/Neu Positive Disease, Phase II
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Colony-stimulating factors, such as filgrastim, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving combination chemotherapy and filgrastim together with trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and filgrastim together followed by paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and trastuzumab works in treating patients with breast cancer previously treated with surgery
Read the detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess disease-free survival following a dose-intensive weekly regimen of Adriamycin + oral cyclophosphamide augmented with G-CSF support followed by Abraxane and Herceptin if appropriate for adjuvant treatment of high risk breast cancer patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the toxicity associated with this regimen. II. To assess the delivered dose intensity of the regimen. III. To assess time to treatment failure and overall survival of the regimen. IV. To assess the incidence and severity of delayed nausea and vomiting with this regimen.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive dose-intensive chemotherapy comprising doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 10-15 minutes on day 1, oral cyclophosphamide once daily on days 1-7, and filgrastim subcutaneously on days 2-7. Courses repeat every 7 days for up to 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 1 week later, patients then receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with HER-2/neu positive disease also receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes once a week for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
- Conditions
- Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer, HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Stage IA Breast Cancer, Stage IB Breast Cancer, Stage II Breast Cancer, Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
- Being tested
- doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, filgrastim, paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, trastuzumab
- Medical subject headings
- Breast Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Also called ADM, ADR, Adria, Adriamycin PFS
Given IV
cyclophosphamideDrug
Also called CPM, CTX, Cytoxan, Endoxan
Given orally
filgrastimBiological
Also called G-CSF, Neupogen
Given SC
paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulationDrug
Also called ABI-007, nab paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel
Given IV
trastuzumabBiological
Also called anti-c-erB-2, Herceptin, MOAB HER2
Given IV
laboratory biomarker analysisOther
Correlative studies
quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery
Also called quality of life assessment
Ancillary studies
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients receive dose-intensive chemotherapy comprising doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 10-15 minutes on day 1, oral cyclophosphamide once daily on days 1-7, and filgrastim subcutaneously on days 2-7. Courses repeat every 7 days for up to 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 1 week later, patients then receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with HER-2/neu positive disease also receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes once a week for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Biological: filgrastim; Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation; Biological: trastuzumab; Other: laboratory biomarker analysis; Procedure: quality-of-life assessment |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease-free Survival Following a Dose-intensive Weekly Regimen of Adriamycin + Oral Cyclophosphamide Augmented With G-CSF Support Followed by Abraxane and Herceptin
Measured: 2 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Delivered Dose Intensity of the Regimen
Measured: After at least one course of Adriamycin, up to 12 weeks.
Toxicity Associated With This Regimen
Measured: After at least one course of Adriamycin, up to 12 weeks.
Time to Treatment Failure
Median time from date of start of therapy to date of removal from therapy for reason other than completion, date of first observation of recurrent disease or date of death due to any cause whichever comes first.
Measured: Up to 6 years
Overall Survival
Count of surviving patients at two years and six years
Measured: Up to 6 years.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted5 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionMay 2009
- Study completionJul 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of WashingtonThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Washington
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Vijayakrishna Gadi, University of Washington
- Investigators
- Vijayakrishna K Gadi, MDPHD, Principal investigator, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00407888
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 6141
- Other IDs
- NCI-2010-02117
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2006
- Last updated
- 31 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 31 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Adjuvant Therapy for High-Risk Localized Breast Cancer Using Weekly Adriamycin + Daily Oral Cytoxan With Continuous G-CSF Support for 12 Weeks Followed by Weekly Abraxane™ for 12 Weeks With Concurrent Herceptin for Subjects With HER-2/Neu Positive Disease, Phase II
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00407888
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 6141
- Conditions
- Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer, HER2-positive Breast Cancer, Stage IA Breast Cancer, Stage IB Breast Cancer, Stage II Breast Cancer, Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 60 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of WashingtonUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- May 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 5 Dec 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 31 Aug 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Colony-stimulating factors, such as filgrastim, may increase the number of immune cells found in bone marrow or peripheral blood and may help the immune system recover from the side effects of chemotherapy. Monoclonal antibodies, such as trastuzumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving combination chemotherapy and filgrastim together with trastuzumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide, and filgrastim together followed by paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation and trastuzumab works in treating patients with breast cancer previously treated with surgery
Detailed description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess disease-free survival following a dose-intensive weekly regimen of Adriamycin + oral cyclophosphamide augmented with G-CSF support followed by Abraxane and Herceptin if appropriate for adjuvant treatment of high risk breast cancer patients.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
- To assess the toxicity associated with this regimen. II. To assess the delivered dose intensity of the regimen. III. To assess time to treatment failure and overall survival of the regimen. IV. To assess the incidence and severity of delayed nausea and vomiting with this regimen.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive dose-intensive chemotherapy comprising doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 10-15 minutes on day 1, oral cyclophosphamide once daily on days 1-7, and filgrastim subcutaneously on days 2-7. Courses repeat every 7 days for up to 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 1 week later, patients then receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with HER-2/neu positive disease also receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes once a week for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Biological: filgrastim, Drug: paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation, Biological: trastuzumab, Other: laboratory biomarker analysis, Procedure: quality-of-life assessmentPatients receive dose-intensive chemotherapy comprising doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 10-15 minutes on day 1, oral cyclophosphamide once daily on days 1-7, and filgrastim subcutaneously on days 2-7. Courses repeat every 7 days for up to 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning 1 week later, patients then receive paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulation IV over 30 minutes once a week for 12 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with HER-2/neu positive disease also receive trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes once a week for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Have a histologically confirmed diagnosis of primary breast carcinoma that has been surgically resected; (this regimen is not intended for neoadjuvant treatment)
- 4 + nodes
- OR if 1-3 + nodes, either ER OR HER-2/neu+
- OR have high-risk node negative disease that is HER-2/neu positive OR >= 2.0 cm tumor size
- HER-2/new + definition: patient has known tumor HER-2/new expression = 3+ by IHC or, if 2+ by IHC confirmed to be FISH positive
Key exclusion criteria (20 listed)
- Except for the following, no other malignancy is allowed: synchronous ipsilateral breast cancer of the same subtype (ER/PR, HER-2/neu), adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situcervical cancer or other stage I or II cancer from which the patient has been disease free for at least 5 years
- Patients with cardiac disease that would preclude the use of Adriamycin, Taxol or Herceptin are not eligible; this includes:
- Angina pectoris that requires the use of antianginal medication
- Cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
- Severe conduction abnormality
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| doxorubicin hydrochlorideAlso: ADM, ADR, Adria, Adriamycin PFSGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| cyclophosphamideAlso: CPM, CTX, Cytoxan, EndoxanGiven orally | Drug | Arm I |
| filgrastimAlso: G-CSF, NeupogenGiven SC | Biological | Arm I |
| paclitaxel albumin-stabilized nanoparticle formulationAlso: ABI-007, nab paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxelGiven IV | Drug | Arm I |
| trastuzumabAlso: anti-c-erB-2, Herceptin, MOAB HER2Given IV | Biological | Arm I |
| laboratory biomarker analysisCorrelative studies | Other | Arm I |
| quality-of-life assessmentAlso: quality of life assessmentAncillary studies | Procedure or surgery | Arm I |
Primary outcome
Disease-free Survival Following a Dose-intensive Weekly Regimen of Adriamycin + Oral Cyclophosphamide Augmented With G-CSF Support Followed by Abraxane and Herceptin
Time frame: 2 years
4 secondary outcomes
Delivered Dose Intensity of the Regimen
Time frame: After at least one course of Adriamycin, up to 12 weeks.
Toxicity Associated With This Regimen
Time frame: After at least one course of Adriamycin, up to 12 weeks.
Time to Treatment Failure
Time frame: Up to 6 years
Overall Survival
Time frame: Up to 6 years.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 31 Aug 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Vijayakrishna K Gadi, MDPHD principal investigator
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing doxorubicin hydrochloride, cyclophosphamide and filgrastim in people with Estrogen Receptor-positive Breast Cancer and HER2-positive Breast Cancer, run by University of Washington at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Aug 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease-free Survival Following a Dose-intensive Weekly Regimen of Adriamycin + Oral Cyclophosphamide Augmented With G-CSF Support Followed by Abraxane and Herceptin (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Aug 2017.