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Advance Illness Patients With OICPhase 3NCT00402038

Study of Methylnaltrexone (MNTX) for the Relief of Constipation

A Phase 3 study testing SC Methylnaltrexone in people with Advance Illness Patients With OIC, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

To determine the efficacy of subcutaneous MNTX to relieve opioid-induced constipation in patients with advanced medical illness. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Advance Illness Patients With OIC
What is being tested?
SC Methylnaltrexone
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
134 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2004to Oct 2005
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18 years of age and older
  • Negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) at screening for all women of childbearing potential
  • Advanced Medical Illness (i.e., terminal illness, such as incurable cancer or end of stage AIDS) with life expectancy of ≥ 1 month
  • patient must sign ICF

Who cannot join

  • Women who are pregnant and/or nursing
  • Previous treatment with MNTX
  • Participation in any other studies involving investigational products within 30 days prior to screening

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    Tarrytown, New York, 10591

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Double-Blind, Phase 3, Two-Week, Placebo Controlled Study of Methylnaltrexone(MNTX) for the Relief of Constipation Due to Opioid Therapy in Advance Medical Illness.

To determine the efficacy of subcutaneous MNTX to relieve opioid-induced constipation in patients with advanced medical illness.

Read the detailed description

This is a multi-center, double-blind, randomized parallel group study conducted in patients with advanced medical illness and opioid-induced constipation. Eligible patients are randomly assigned to receive SC doses of either MNTX, dose 1 or placebo every other day for 2 weeks. At Day 8, eligible patients, if allowed, could be escalated to a a higher dose of MNTX.

Being tested
SC Methylnaltrexone, SC Placebo

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • SC MethylnaltrexoneDrug

    Dose 1

  • SC PlaceboDrug

Study groups in NCT00402038
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Arm 1ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: SC Methylnaltrexone
Arm 2Placebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: SC Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Laxation within four hours of a single dose of SC MNTX and efficacy of SC MNTX every other day over a 1 week period.

    To determine the efficacy of a single dose of SC MNTX compared with placebo in inducing laxation within 4 hours.

    To determine the efficacy of SC MNTX every other day over a 1-week treatment period in relieving OIC in patients with AMI.

    Measured: 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Nov 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2004
  3. Primary completionOct 2005
  4. Study completionOct 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
134 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00402038
Sponsor's protocol ID
MNTX 302
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
17 Nov 2006
Last updated
25 Nov 2019
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Liao SS, Slatkin NE, Stambler N. The Influence of Age on Central Effects of Methylnaltrexone in Patients with Opioid-Induced Constipation. Drugs Aging. 2021 Jun;38(6):503-511. doi: 10.1007/s40266-021-00850-w. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

    PubMed 33788162
  • Chamberlain BH, Rhiner M, Slatkin NE, Stambler N, Israel RJ. Subcutaneous methylnaltrexone for opioid-induced constipation in advanced-illness patients with or without active cancer. Pain Manag. 2020 Mar;10(2):73-84. doi: 10.2217/pmt-2019-0045. Epub 2020 Jan 17.

    PubMed 31951150
  • Nalamachu SR, Pergolizzi J, Taylor R Jr, Slatkin NE, Barrett AC, Yu J, Bortey E, Paterson C, Forbes WP. Efficacy and Tolerability of Subcutaneous Methylnaltrexone in Patients with Advanced Illness and Opioid-Induced Constipation: A Responder Analysis of 2 Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trials. Pain Pract. 2015 Jul;15(6):564-71. doi: 10.1111/papr.12218. Epub 2014 May 10.

    PubMed 24815199
  • Lipman AG, Karver S, Cooney GA, Stambler N, Israel RJ. Methylnaltrexone for opioid-induced constipation in patients with advanced illness: a 3-month open-label treatment extension study. J Pain Palliat Care Pharmacother. 2011;25(2):136-45. doi: 10.3109/15360288.2011.573531.

    PubMed 21657861
  • Thomas J, Karver S, Cooney GA, Chamberlain BH, Watt CK, Slatkin NE, Stambler N, Kremer AB, Israel RJ. Methylnaltrexone for opioid-induced constipation in advanced illness. N Engl J Med. 2008 May 29;358(22):2332-43. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0707377.

    PubMed 18509120

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing SC Methylnaltrexone in people with Advance Illness Patients With OIC, run by Bausch Health Americas, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Laxation within four hours of a single dose of SC MNTX and efficacy of SC MNTX every other day over a 1 week period. (time frame: 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00402038, which also lists 5 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Nov 2019.

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