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Rheumatoid ArthritisNCT00400868

Effectiveness of Occupational Therapy in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis(RCT)

A study testing psycho-educational Joint protection education in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University of Zurich at 4 sites in Switzerland.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of the study is to compare the short- and long-term effectiveness of an individualized, resource-oriented joint protection intervention with the standard, problem-oriented joint protection intervention for patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
Rheumatoid Arthritis
What is being tested?
psycho-educational Joint protection education
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
54 participants
Where
4 sitesSwitzerland
Study dates
Jul 2006to Sep 2009
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of RA according to ACR Guidelines (1988)
  • Actual hand pain on activity or history of wrist and/or metacarpophalangeal(MCP) joint pain and inflammation
  • Referred to OT for a Joint Protection intervention program
  • Willingness to comply with the randomly assigned treatment and informed consent
  • Functional Class: 2 to 4
  • German speaking/understanding/reading
  • Sufficient cognitive capacities to understand the aims and procedures of the proposed study and the requirements of participation

Who cannot join

  • Functional class 1 (anticipated self-exclusion, as patients in class 1 will not be referred to JP).
  • Severe finger, hand, elbow or shoulder deformities
  • Insufficient ability to understand, speak and read the German language
  • Insufficient cognitive capacities to understand the aims and procedures of the proposed study and the requirements of participation.

Trial locations and contacts

4 sites in 1 country.

Switzerland4 sites
  • University Hospital

    Bern, 3010

  • Rehabilitation Clinic

    Valens, 7317

  • Schulthess Klinik

    Zurich, 8008

  • University Hospital

    Zurich, 8091

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Study to Evaluate the Short- and Long-term Effectiveness of an Individualized Resource Oriented Occupational Therapy for Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis

The purpose of the study is to compare the short- and long-term effectiveness of an individualized, resource-oriented joint protection intervention with the standard, problem-oriented joint protection intervention for patients with rheumatoid arthritis.

Read the detailed description

Joint Protection (JP)is an important intervention in the management of people with arthritis. Altering working methods (e.g. use of proximal joints, dynamic activities), energy conservation (balance between activity and rest) and using assistive devices should place less strain on joint structures weakened by the disease process. These strategies ought to decrease pain and stress on joints, improve function, and facilitate maintaining social roles.

The effectiveness of JP has been evaluated in a number of studies, all in a group setting. JP has beneficial short-term effects on pain and function in patients with established RA and moderate functional problems. Using assistive devices reduces pain during task performance in comparison to normal methods and altering working methods significantly reduces difficulties in activities of daily living (ADL). However this generally does not result in significant behavioral changes and a long-term impact on reducing pain and maintaining function may only be reached if JP is taught using behavioral education methods. Additionally, adherence of RA patients to different interventions is generally modest, which may well determine the effectiveness of any given intervention, especially in the long-term.

All previous studies were carried out in group settings, however, in Switzerland, standard JP education is provided on a one-to-one basis and an individualized education is assumed to be a promising approach.

This clinical trial aims to test the hypothesis that an individualized, resource-oriented JP education in RA patients leads to a better therapy success in the short and long-term, compared to problem-oriented standard JP education in terms of joint protection behavior. Secondary outcome parameters are self-perception, general and specific self-efficacy and general and health-related quality of life.

Being tested
psycho-educational Joint protection education
Keywords
rheumatoid arthritis, occupational therapy, joint protection
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Rheumatoid

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • psycho-educational Joint protection educationBehavioural

    individualized psycho-educational joint protection education, 4-times over 3 weeks; one additional booster session 2 months later

Study groups in NCT00400868
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
standard joint protection educationActive comparatorpsycho-educational joint protection vs. usual care (standard joint protection education)
Receives: Behavioral: psycho-educational Joint protection education

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. joint protection behavior

    Measured: before/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. General quality of life

    Measured: before intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

  2. Health related quality of life / physical functional ability

    Measured: before intervention, 6,12 months follow up

  3. Self-Illness Separation SIS, derived from the PRISM (intervention group)

    Measured: before/during/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

  4. Goals achievement (intervention group)

    Measured: during/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

  5. Hand impairment status, including pain

    Measured: before/during/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

  6. Arthritis self-efficacy and JP-specific self-efficacy

    Measured: before/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up

  7. Self-perceived disease activity

    Measured: before intervention, 12 months follow up

  8. Clinical data

    Measured: before intervention, 3, 12 months follow up

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2006
  3. Primary completionFeb 2009
  4. Study completionSep 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
54 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00400868
Sponsor's protocol ID
niedk_EK444_
Status last verified
Feb 2010
First submitted
15 Nov 2006
Last updated
24 Feb 2010
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing psycho-educational Joint protection education in people with Rheumatoid Arthritis, run by University of Zurich at 4 sites in Switzerland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Feb 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 4 sites in Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

joint protection behavior (time frame: before/after intervention, 3,6,12 months follow up). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Feb 2010.

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