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Foot Ulcer, DiabeticPhase 2/3NCT00399425

Efficacy of a Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin (Bemiparin) in the Treatment of Chronic Foot Ulcers in Diabetic Patients

A Phase 2/3 study testing bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin) in people with Foot Ulcer, Diabetic and Diabetic Angiopathies, run by Spanish National Health System.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

To assess the efficacy of bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin) for 3 months in the treatment of chronic foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Foot Ulcer, Diabetic, Diabetic Angiopathies
What is being tested?
bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin)
How many people
84 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Jun 2001to Apr 2004
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • age over 18 years;
  • type I or II diabetes mellitus diagnosed (ADA 1998) for more than 3 years;
  • presence of at least one cutaneous ulcer distal to the knee, not involving deep tissues (stages I and II of Wagner's classification ) and existing for at least three months;
  • giving their written informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • hypersensibility to heparin or pig derivatives
  • body weight lower than 35 kg
  • presence of clinical signs of infection that did not resolve in spite of oral antibiotics;
  • anticoagulant therapy;
  • severe impairment of renal or hepatic function;
  • bleeding disorder;
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  • active peptic ulcer;
  • arterial hypertension with poor control;
  • pregnancy or lactation;
  • terminal illness or a prognosis of survival under three months.

About this study

Official title: Triple-Blind Clinical Trial With Placebo Control to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Heparin of Low Molecular Weight (Bemiparin) for Treating Slow-Responding Ulcers in Diabetic Foot in Primary Care

To assess the efficacy of bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin) for 3 months in the treatment of chronic foot ulcers in diabetic patients.

Read the detailed description

The involvement of microcirculation in diabetes microangiopathy may be the cause of ulceration and severe incapacitation. Torpid ulcers of the lower limbs affect up to 15% of diabetic patients at some moment of their lifetime; about one-third of patients developing ulcers will never achieve their definitive cure, and half of them will die within three years .

Heparins, besides their well known antithrombotic effects, have been shown to stimulate both the synthesis of heparan sulphate -a potent endogenous anticoagulant- in endothelial cell cultures and the proliferation of fibroblasts taken from diabetic ulcers .

After noticing the highly positive evolution of chronic ulcers in six diabetic patients who had received LMWHs in their homes for the prophylaxis of deep vein thrombosis , and considering the excellent safety record of these drugs, we decided to explore the effects of LMWHs on the evolution of diabetic foot ulcers and the quality of life of diabetic patients seen in our primary care practices.

Comparison: bemiparin vs placebo

Being tested
bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin)
Keywords
Heparin, Low-Molecular-Weight, Bemiparin, Foot Ulcer, Diabetic, Diabetic Angiopathies, Primary Health Care
Medical subject headings
Diabetic Foot, Diabetic Angiopathies

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin)Drug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Ulcer area

  2. Stage in Wagner's classification

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Adverse effects

  2. Quality of life

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Nov 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2001
  3. Study completionApr 2004

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
84 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00399425
Sponsor's protocol ID
APM/00/PD1
Other IDs
AEM 01-0167
Status last verified
Nov 2006
First submitted
13 Nov 2006
Last updated
14 Nov 2006
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Rullan M, Cerda L, Frontera G, Llobera J, Masmiquel L, Olea JL. [Triple-blind clinical trial with placebo control to evaluate the efficacy of a heparin of low molecular weight (bemiparin) for treating slow-responding ulcers in diabetic foot in primary care]. Aten Primaria. 2003 May 15;31(8):539-44. doi: 10.1016/s0212-6567(03)70729-x. Spanish.

    PubMed 12765594

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing bemiparin (low molecular weight heparin) in people with Foot Ulcer, Diabetic and Diabetic Angiopathies, run by Spanish National Health System.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Ulcer area. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00399425, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2006.

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