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TuberculosisPhase 4NCT00397709

Short-Course Isoniazid and Rifampin Compared With Isoniazid for Latent Tuberculosis Infection

A Phase 4 study testing I ( isoniazid), II (isoniazid + rifampin ) in people with Tuberculosis, run by Hospital Virgen de la Luz at 1 site in Spain.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The objective of the study was to compare the compliance and the side effects of a short course to treatment of latent tuberculosis infection during 3 months(isoniazid plus rifampin)group I, with the standard course for 6 months(isoniazid)group II .Prospective, comparative, randomized and open trial of patients with… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 89 years
Conditions the study is for
Tuberculosis
What is being tested?
I ( isoniazid), II (isoniazid + rifampin )
How many people
228 participants
Where
1 siteSpain
Study dates
Mar 1996to Feb 2006
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • patients with positive TST and the suitable criteria for treatment, in accordance with the guidelines of the CDC:

Who cannot join

  • HIV infection.
  • Hepatopathy
  • Previous treatment of of latent tuberculosis infection.
  • Allergy to drugs.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Spain1 site
  • Maria Paloma Geijo Martinez. Hospital Virgen de la Luz

    Cuenca, Cuenca, 16002

Other trials in Spain

About this study

Official title: Short-Course Isoniazid and Rifampin Compared With Isoniazid for Latent Tuberculosis Infection: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

The objective of the study was to compare the compliance and the side effects of a short course to treatment of latent tuberculosis infection during 3 months(isoniazid plus rifampin)group I, with the standard course for 6 months(isoniazid)group II .Prospective, comparative, randomized and open trial of patients with positive TST and the suitable criteria for treatment, in accordance with the guidelines of the CDC, excluding HIV infection. 105 patients were included. In Conclusion, a short course with isoniazid plus rifampin during 3 months shown better compliance with a lower percentage of abandonment that the course 6H. Tolerance is similar in the two courses.

Read the detailed description

Introduction: The objective of the study was to compare the compliance and the side effects of a short course to treatment of latent tuberculosis infection during 3 months with the standard course for 6 months.

Methods: Prospective, comparative, randomized and open trial of patients with positive TST and the suitable criteria for treatment, in accordance with the guidelines of the CDC, excluding HIV infection. the group I was assigned to isoniazid (H) at a dose of 300 mg per day for 6 months and the group II was assigned to isoniazid at a dose of 300 mg per day plus rifampin (R) (600 mg per day) for 3 months. The patients were followed for five years.

Results: 105 patients were included, of which 9 refused the treatment; 45 patients were included in the group I and 51 patients in the group II. Both groups were comparable at base level. The hepatotoxicity was 44% in the group 6H and 29% in the group 3HR (p = 0,07). The hepatotoxicity was severe in 6.7% in the group 6H and 5.8% in the group 3HR; these obliged the suspension of treatment in 4.4% and 1.9%, respectively (p =NS). The proportion of patients who completed the study treatment was 75.6% of the patients in the group 6H, and 90.2% in the group 3HR (p = 0,05). Only a case of tuberculosis was detected in the second month treatment with 6H.

Conclusion: In the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection, a short course with isoniazid plus rifampin during 3 months shown better compliance with a lower percentage of abandonment that the course 6H. Tolerance is similar in the two courses.

Conditions
Tuberculosis
Being tested
I ( isoniazid), II (isoniazid + rifampin )
Keywords
Latent tuberculosis infection., Isoniazid., Rifampin., Clinical trial., treatment of latent tuberculosis infection
Medical subject headings
Tuberculosis, Latent Tuberculosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • I ( isoniazid), II (isoniazid + rifampin )Drug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. to compare the compliance

  2. to compare the side effects

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Development of tuberculosis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 1996
  3. Study completionFeb 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
228 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00397709
Sponsor's protocol ID
TBQXCU2
Other IDs
TBQXPNCU1
Status last verified
Nov 2006
First submitted
7 Nov 2006
Last updated
31 Dec 2008
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Geijo MP, Herranz CR, Vano D, Garcia AJ, Garcia M, Dimas JF. [Short-course isoniazid and rifampin compared with isoniazid for latent tuberculosis infection: a randomized clinical trial]. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin. 2007 May;25(5):300-4. doi: 10.1157/13102264. Spanish.

    PubMed 17504682

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing I ( isoniazid), II (isoniazid + rifampin ) in people with Tuberculosis, run by Hospital Virgen de la Luz at 1 site in Spain.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Dec 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early. Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

to compare the compliance. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00397709, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Dec 2008.

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