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Hepatitis BPhase 2/3HB01EMVIPEGNCT00391638

Efficacy and Tolerance of Peg-interferon Alpha 2a Added to Tenofovir and Emtricitabine in AgHBe Positive HBV-HIV Co-infected Patients

A Phase 2/3 study testing TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF) and PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a) in people with Hepatitis B and HIV Infections, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 2 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

HBe seroconversion is an important goal for anti-HBV treatment, since it is associated with a non progressive liver infection and a better clinical outcome. However, the rate of HBe seroconversion is low in HIV-HBV co-infected patients, mostly treated by tenofovir and emtricitabine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hepatitis B, HIV Infections
What is being tested?
TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF) and PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a)
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
56 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
Jan 2007to Oct 2012
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • HIV infection
  • Karnofsky above 80 per cent
  • Stable ARV since 4 months
  • CD4 above 200 per mm3
  • ARN VIH below 10000 copies per ml
  • hepatitis B chronic with : positive antigenaemia HBe and negative antiHBe, positive DNA HBV before or under tenofovir treatment, DNA HBV negative or below 10000 copies per ml at W-8.
  • Previous treatment by tenofovir and lamivudine or emtricitabine more than 6 months

Who cannot join

  • HIV 2 infection
  • Hepatitis C or D
  • Opportunistic infection
  • Alcool consummation more than 50g/d
  • Cirrhosis
  • Pregnancy or plan of pregnancy
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Breastfeeding
  • Immunosuppressive or modulating of the immune response treatment
  • Other Hepatitis B treatments than tenofovir, lamivudine or emtricitabine since 6 months
  • Malabsorption
  • Exclusive HIV therapy with Truvada
  • Evolutive cancer under chemotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Service des Maladies Infectieuses CHU

    Dijon, 21079

  • Service d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie Hopital Hôtel-Dieu

    Lyon, 69288

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study on Efficacy and Tolerance of Peg-interferon Alpha-2a (Pegasys) Added to Tenofovir DF and Emtricitabine (Truvada) in AGHBe Positive HBV-HIV Co-infected Patients. ANRS HB 01 EMVIPEG.

HBe seroconversion is an important goal for anti-HBV treatment, since it is associated with a non progressive liver infection and a better clinical outcome. However, the rate of HBe seroconversion is low in HIV-HBV co-infected patients, mostly treated by tenofovir and emtricitabine. This study will evaluate the efficacy and the safety of a one-year Peg-interferon alpha 2a additional treatment in patients already treated by tenofovir and emtricitabine without reaching HBe seroconversion.

Read the detailed description

Many HBV-HIV co-infected patients are currently treated with dual activity drugs such as tenofovir and emtricitabine, often in combination. However, despite the potent antiviral activity of these drugs, the rate of HBe seroconversion is quite low, and not always sustained over time. HBe seroconversion is an important goal for anti-HBV treatment, since it is associated with a non progressive liver infection and a better clinical outcome. On the other hand, treatments with antiviral and immuno-modulator activity such as Peg-interferon, are infrequently used in co-infected patients, despite promising data in the field of HBV mono-infection with increased rates and sustained HBe seroconversions. This pilot study will evaluate the efficacy and the safety of a one-year Peg-interferon alpha 2a additional treatment (180 micro-g once a week, by injection), in 55 patients already treated by tenofovir and emtricitabine for at least 6 months, and who did not reached HBe seroconversion

Being tested
TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF), PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a)
Keywords
HIV and Hepatitis B coinfection, Peg interferon, tenofovir, emtricitabine, Hepatitis B e Antigens, Treatment Experienced
Medical subject headings
Hepatitis B, HIV Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF)Drug

    Truvada ® (200 mg tablet of 300 mg of emtricitabine + tenofovir DF) Dosage 1 tablet taken orally once a day

  • PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a)Biological

    Pegasys ® injection 180μg Dosage: A subcutaneous injection per week

Study groups in NCT00391638
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
HIV antiretroviral therapy, TRUVADA , PEGASYS 180μgExperimentalWeek-8 up Week0: HIV antiretroviral therapy Week 0 up Week 48: HIV antiretroviral therapy + TRUVADA + PEGASYS 180μg Week 48 up Week 72: HIV antiretroviral therapy + TRUVADA Week 72 up Week 144: HIV antiretroviral therapy
Receives: Drug: TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF); Biological: PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. proportion of patients with seroconversion HBe (loose of HBe antigen and acquisition of HBe antibody) and HBV DNA below 2.3 log10 copies per ml

    Measured: at Week 72

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. proportion of patients with negative HBe antigen.

    Measured: at Week 72 and Week 144

  2. proportion of patients with HBV DNA under 2.3 log 10 copies per ml.

    Measured: at Week 72 and Week 144

  3. proportion of seroconversion HBs.

    Measured: at Week 72 and Week 144

  4. proportion of patients with no more HBs antigen.

    Measured: at Week 72 and Week 144

  5. proportion of patients with HBV DNA below 2.3 log 10 copies per ml in relation with 3TC resistance or not before tenofovir treatment; increased of ALT before tenofovir treatment;duration of tenofovir treatment before study.

    Measured: before tenofovir treatment, duration of tenofovir treatment before study

  6. Biological evolution and histological of hepatic activity and fibrosis.

    Measured: at day 0 and Week 72

  7. Biochemical response (ALT at normal value).

    Measured: at Week 72 and Week 144

  8. proportion of patients with :seroconversion HBe and HBV DNA below 2.3 log 10 copies per ml

    Measured: at Week 48

  9. HBV and HIV resistance mutations to tenofovir DF and Emtricitabine.

    Measured: at Week 72

  10. Immunological and virological evolution of HIV infection.

    Measured: between Day 0 and Week 144

  11. Safety

    Measured: between Day 0 and Week 144

  12. Quality of life

    Measured: Day 0, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48, Week 72

  13. Treatment adherence

    Measured: Day 0 to Week 144

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2007
  3. Primary completionMay 2011
  4. Study completionOct 2012

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
56 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00391638
Sponsor's protocol ID
2006-004137-15
Other IDs
ANRS HB 01 EMVIPEG
Acronym
HB01EMVIPEG
Status last verified
Jan 2015
First submitted
23 Oct 2006
Last updated
15 Jan 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing TRUVADA (EMTRICITABINE + TENOFOVIR DF) and PEGASYS 180μg (Interféron pégylé alpha -2a) in people with Hepatitis B and HIV Infections, run by French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

proportion of patients with seroconversion HBe (loose of HBe antigen and acquisition of HBe antibody) and HBV DNA below 2.3 log10 copies per ml (time frame: at Week 72). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Jan 2015.

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