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IleusPhase 3NCT00388401

Study of Alvimopan for the Management of Opioid-induced Postoperative Bowel Dysfunction/Postoperative Ileus

A Phase 3 study testing Alvimopan in people with Ileus, run by Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, New Jersey USA) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Patients undergoing major abdominal surgery are at highest risk for developing postoperative ileus (POI), occurring in nearly all cases. Signs and symptoms of POI may include abdominal distention, bloating, persistent abdominal pain; nausea and/or vomiting; delayed passage or inability to pass flatus or stool; and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Ileus
What is being tested?
Alvimopan
How many people
510 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jan 2002to Jun 2003
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subject is scheduled for a partial small/large bowel resection of primary anastomosis or total abdominal hysterectomy (simple or radical) via laparotomy
  • Subject is scheduled to receive primary postoperative pain management with intravenous (i.v.) patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) opioids

Who cannot join

  • Subject is scheduled for a total colectomy, colostomy, ileostomy
  • Subject has complete bowel obstruction
  • Subject is currently taking opioid analgesics or has taken opioid analgesics within the prior 2 weeks

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Adolor Corporation

    Exton, Pennsylvania, 19341

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter Phase III, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Study of ADL-8-2698 in Opioid-Induced Postoperative Bowel Dysfunction/Postoperative Ileus

Patients undergoing major abdominal surgery are at highest risk for developing postoperative ileus (POI), occurring in nearly all cases. Signs and symptoms of POI may include abdominal distention, bloating, persistent abdominal pain; nausea and/or vomiting; delayed passage or inability to pass flatus or stool; and inability to tolerate a solid diet. This study will test the ability of alvimopan 6 mg or 12 mg given 2 hours before the scheduled start of surgery to hasten the recovery of GI function in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery (bowel resection or abdominal hysterectomy).

Read the detailed description

Postoperative ileus (POI) is temporary slowing down or stopping of bowel function and a slowing down of movement of contents of the intestines. This functional impairment persists for a variable duration following surgery, usually resolving within 1 day in the small intestine, 1 to 3 days in the stomach and 3 to 5 days in the colon. When POI persists for more than 5 days, it is generally considered severe, sometimes referred to as complicated or prolonged POI, and increases the risk for related morbidity. No drug therapy has been shown to consistently shorten the duration of POI. This study is designed to demonstrate that alvimopan, a novel, peripherally acting mu opioid receptor antagonist, accelerates the recovery of GI function in patients undergoing bowel resection of hysterectomy.

Conditions
Ileus
Being tested
Alvimopan
Keywords
Postoperative Ileus
Medical subject headings
Ileus

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AlvimopanDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. acceleration of gastrointestinal recovery

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. time until ready for discharge based upon recovery of GI function

  2. severity of GI symptoms

  3. pain

  4. opioid consumption

  5. time to tolerate solid food

  6. need for reinsertion of nasogastric tube

  7. time until discharge order is written

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Oct 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2002
  3. Primary completionJun 2003
  4. Study completionJun 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
510 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00388401
Sponsor's protocol ID
14CL313
Status last verified
Oct 2008
First submitted
13 Oct 2006
Last updated
20 Jul 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wolff BG, Michelassi F, Gerkin TM, Techner L, Gabriel K, Du W, Wallin BA; Alvimopan Postoperative Ileus Study Group. Alvimopan, a novel, peripherally acting mu opioid antagonist: results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial of major abdominal surgery and postoperative ileus. Ann Surg. 2004 Oct;240(4):728-34; discussion 734-5. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000141158.27977.66.

    PubMed 15383800
  • Ludwig K, Viscusi ER, Wolff BG, Delaney CP, Senagore A, Techner L. Alvimopan for the management of postoperative ileus after bowel resection: characterization of clinical benefit by pooled responder analysis. World J Surg. 2010 Sep;34(9):2185-90. doi: 10.1007/s00268-010-0635-9.

    PubMed 20526599

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Alvimopan in people with Ileus, run by Cubist Pharmaceuticals LLC, a subsidiary of Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, New Jersey USA) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jul 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

acceleration of gastrointestinal recovery. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00388401, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jul 2015.

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