Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsPhase 1NCT00387933
Imatinib Mesylate, Vatalanib, and Hydroxyurea in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Relapsed Malignant Glioma
A Phase 1 study testing hydroxyurea, imatinib mesylate and vatalanib in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate, vatalanib, and hydroxyurea may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Vatalanib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
- What is being tested?
- hydroxyurea, imatinib mesylate and vatalanib
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2005to Jan 2009
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed malignant glioma
- Grade 3 or 4 disease
- In first, second, or third recurrence or relapse
- Multifocal disease allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin > 9 g/dL
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
- Potassium normal*
- Total calcium (corrected) normal*
- Magnesium normal*
- Phosphorus normal*
- aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) < 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin < 1.5 times ULN
- Negative proteinuria by dipstick OR total urinary protein ≤ 500 mg with creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min by 24-hour urine collection
- Creatinine < 1.5 times ULN OR creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No acute or chronic liver or renal disease
- left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 45% by Multi Gated Acquisition Scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram
- No complete left bundle branch block
- No obligate use of a cardiac pacemaker
- No congenital long QT syndrome
- No history of or current ventricular or atrial tachyarrhythmias
- No clinically significant resting bradycardia (i.e., heart rate < 50 beats/minute)
- No right bundle branch block with left anterior hemiblock (bifascicular block)
- No uncontrolled hypertension ≥ grade 2, history of labile hypertension, or history of poor compliance with an antihypertensive regimen
- No concurrent unstable angina pectoris or angina pectoris within the past 3 months
- No congestive heart failure (CHF)
- No history of CHF or arrhythmias requiring concurrent digoxin or verapamil
- No acute myocardial infarction within the past 3 months
- No other impaired cardiac function or clinically significant cardiac disease
- No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2
- No unresolved diarrhea ≥ grade 2
- No uncontrolled diabetes
- No active or uncontrolled infection requiring intravenous antibiotics
- No impaired gastrointestinal (GI) function or GI disease that may significantly alter the absorption of vatalanib, hydroxyurea, and/or everolimus, including any of the following:
- Ulcerative disease
- Uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea
- Malabsorption syndrome
- Small bowel resection
- No other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical condition that would preclude study participation or compliance
- No known HIV positivity
- No other primary malignancy that is clinically significant or requires active intervention NOTE: *Supplement allowed
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 2 weeks since prior tumor biopsy (4 weeks since prior surgical resection)
- Prior polifeprosan 20 with carmustine implant (Gliadel® wafer) allowed at discretion of principal investigator
- Prior hydroxyurea allowed
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas and 1 week for metronomic-dosed chemotherapy [e.g., daily etoposide hydrochloride or cyclophosphamide]) and recovered
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
- More than 2 weeks since prior immunotherapy and recovered
- More than 4 weeks since prior investigational drugs and recovered
- No prior platelet-derived growth factor- or vascular endothelial growth factor-directed therapies
- More than 2 weeks since prior hematopoietic colony-stimulating factor (e.g., filgrastim [G-CSF] or sargramostim [Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF)])
- Prior epoetin alfa allowed
- No concurrent warfarin
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
About this study
Official title: Phase I Dose Escalation of Gleevec in Combination With PTK787/ZK 222584 (PTK/ZK) Plus Hydroxyurea
RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate, vatalanib, and hydroxyurea may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Vatalanib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving imatinib mesylate and vatalanib together with hydroxyurea may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when given together with hydroxyurea in treating patients with recurrent or relapsed malignant glioma.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when administered with hydroxyurea in patients with recurrent or relapsed grade 3 or 4 malignant glioma.
- Determine the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the single-dose and repeated-dose pharmacokinetic profiles of imatinib mesylate (in serum) and vatalanib in these patients.
- Determine the pre- and post-treatment antiangiogenic effects of this regimen in these patients, using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI to evaluate changes in the extent of vascular permeability, perfusion, and relative tumor blood volume.
- Determine whether changes in diffusion-weighted images MRI (quantitated by apparent diffusion coefficient maps) correlate with tumor cellularity and tumor cell death in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine antitumor activity of this regimen, in terms of radiographic response, progression-free survival, and overall survival, in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation study of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib.
Patients receive oral vatalanib once daily, oral imatinib mesylate once daily, and oral hydroxyurea twice daily on days 1-28*. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Patients receive vatalanib alone daily on days 1-7 followed by vatalanib, imatinib mesylate, and hydroxyurea on days 8-35 in course 1 only.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. At least 6 patients are treated at the MTD.
After completion of study treatment, patients will be evaluated for 28 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
- Being tested
- hydroxyurea, imatinib mesylate, vatalanib
- Keywords
- recurrent adult brain tumor, adult glioblastoma, adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, adult gliosarcoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult anaplastic ependymoma, adult brain stem glioma, adult mixed glioma, adult pineal gland astrocytoma
- Medical subject headings
- Central Nervous System Neoplasms, Brain Neoplasms, Glioblastoma, Astrocytoma, Oligodendroglioma, Gliosarcoma, Ependymoma, Glioma
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
hydroxyureaDrug
Also called HU, hydrea
imatinib mesylateDrug
Also called Gleevec
vatalanibDrug
Also called PTK787
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Gleevec + PTK787/ZK 22584 + Hydroxyurea | Experimental | Patients with recurrent or relapsing glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) will be given daily doses of Gleevec and PTK787/ZK 22584 orally in combination with fixed doses of hydroxyurea. Receives: Drug: hydroxyurea; Drug: imatinib mesylate; Drug: vatalanib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when administered with hydroxyurea
Measured: 1 Year
Secondary outcomes (4)
Safety
Measured: 1.5 Years
Tolerability
Measured: 1 Year
Pharmacokinetic
To characterize the single-dose and repeated-dose pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of imatinib mesylate (in serum) and PTK787/ZK 22584 combination therapy in this patient population.
Measured: 1.5 Years
Antiangiogenic effects
pre- and post-treatment, of imatinib mesylate, PTK787/ZK 22584 and hydroxyurea combination therapy, using Dynamic contrast enhanced-magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) to evaluate changes in the extent of vascular permeability, perfusion and relative tumor blood volume; to explore assessment of tumor cellularity and tumor cell death by changes in diffusion weighted imaging magnetic resonance imaging (DWI-MRI) as quantitated by apparent diffusion coefficient maps (ADC maps).
To note the anti-tumor activity of this regimen in terms of radiographic response, progression-free survival and overall survival.
Measured: 1 Year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2005
- Primary completionJan 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Brain and Central Nervous System TumorsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Duke UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Duke University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- David A. Reardon, MD, Study chair, Duke Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00387933
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Pro00006014
- Other IDs
- DUMC-7019-06-3R1, NOVARTIS-DUMC-7019-06-3R1
- Status last verified
- Nov 2012
- First submitted
- 12 Oct 2006
- Last updated
- 14 Oct 2015
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Reardon DA, Egorin MJ, Desjardins A, Vredenburgh JJ, Beumer JH, Lagattuta TF, Gururangan S, Herndon JE 2nd, Salvado AJ, Friedman HS. Phase I pharmacokinetic study of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor vatalanib (PTK787) plus imatinib and hydroxyurea for malignant glioma. Cancer. 2009 May 15;115(10):2188-98. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24213.
PubMed 19248046
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Oct 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase I Dose Escalation of Gleevec in Combination With PTK787/ZK 222584 (PTK/ZK) Plus Hydroxyurea
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00387933
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pro00006014
- Conditions
- Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
- Keywords
- recurrent adult brain tumor, adult glioblastoma, adult anaplastic astrocytoma, adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma, adult gliosarcoma, adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult anaplastic ependymoma, adult brain stem glioma
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Duke UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jul 2005
- Primary completion
- Jan 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate, vatalanib, and hydroxyurea may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Vatalanib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving imatinib mesylate and vatalanib together with hydroxyurea may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when given together with hydroxyurea in treating patients with recurrent or relapsed malignant glioma.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when administered with hydroxyurea in patients with recurrent or relapsed grade 3 or 4 malignant glioma.
- Determine the safety and tolerability of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine the single-dose and repeated-dose pharmacokinetic profiles of imatinib mesylate (in serum) and vatalanib in these patients.
- Determine the pre- and post-treatment antiangiogenic effects of this regimen in these patients, using dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI to evaluate changes in the extent of vascular permeability, perfusion, and relative tumor blood volume.
- Determine whether changes in diffusion-weighted images MRI (quantitated by apparent diffusion coefficient maps) correlate with tumor cellularity and tumor cell death in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine antitumor activity of this regimen, in terms of radiographic response, progression-free survival, and overall survival, in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, dose-escalation study of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib.
Patients receive oral vatalanib once daily, oral imatinib mesylate once daily, and oral hydroxyurea twice daily on days 1-28*. Treatment repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
NOTE: *Patients receive vatalanib alone daily on days 1-7 followed by vatalanib, imatinib mesylate, and hydroxyurea on days 8-35 in course 1 only.
Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 3 or 2 of 6 patients experience dose-limiting toxicity. At least 6 patients are treated at the MTD.
After completion of study treatment, patients will be evaluated for 28 days.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 42 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Gleevec + PTK787/ZK 22584 + Hydroxyurea | Experimental | Drug: hydroxyurea, Drug: imatinib mesylate, Drug: vatalanibPatients with recurrent or relapsing glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) will be given daily doses of Gleevec and PTK787/ZK 22584 orally in combination with fixed doses of hydroxyurea. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| hydroxyureaAlso: HU, hydrea | Drug | Gleevec + PTK787/ZK 22584 + Hydroxyurea |
| imatinib mesylateAlso: Gleevec | Drug | Gleevec + PTK787/ZK 22584 + Hydroxyurea |
| vatalanibAlso: PTK787 | Drug | Gleevec + PTK787/ZK 22584 + Hydroxyurea |
Primary outcome
Maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when administered with hydroxyurea
Time frame: 1 Year
4 secondary outcomes
Safety
Time frame: 1.5 Years
Tolerability
Time frame: 1 Year
Pharmacokinetic
Time frame: 1.5 Years
Antiangiogenic effects
Time frame: 1 Year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Oct 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 19248046Reardon DA, Egorin MJ, Desjardins A, Vredenburgh JJ, Beumer JH, Lagattuta TF, Gururangan S, Herndon JE 2nd, Salvado AJ, Friedman HS. Phase I pharmacokinetic study of the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor vatalanib (PTK787) plus imatinib and hydroxyurea for malignant glioma. Cancer. 2009 May 15;115(10):2188-98. doi: 10.1002/cncr.24213.
Related trials for Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
RecruitingPhase 2
BrAin Metastasis in tripLe Negateive Breast Cancer: IvoneScimab and Trop2 ADC
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC), Brain Metastases
Active, not recruiting
Effects of Whole-body Electrical Muscle Stimulation Exercise on Adults With Neuromuscular Disease
Neuromuscular Diseases (NMD), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Active, not recruitingPhase 1
Prospective Exploratory Study of FAPi PET/CT With Histopathology Validation in Patients With Various Cancers
Bladder Carcinoma, Cervical Carcinoma
RecruitingPhase 1/2
PLX038 in Primary Central Nervous System Tumors Containing MYC or MYCN Amplifications
Glioma, Medulloblastoma
Recruiting
Virtual Home-based Exercise Intervention (RISE) to Improve Cancer-Related Cognitive Impairment and Gut Microbiome in Adolescent and Young Adult Brain Tumor Survivors
Cancer-related Cognitive Dysfunction, Primary Brain Neoplasm
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
David A. Reardon, MD study chair
Duke Cancer Institute
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing hydroxyurea, imatinib mesylate and vatalanib in people with Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors, run by Duke University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Maximum tolerated dose and dose-limiting toxicity of imatinib mesylate and vatalanib when administered with hydroxyurea (time frame: 1 Year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00387933, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Oct 2015.