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AtherosclerosisPhase 3PlatformNCT00385138

Cangrelor Versus Standard Therapy to Achieve Optimal Management of Platelet Inhibition.

A Phase 3 study testing Cangrelor and clopidogrel in people with Atherosclerosis and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), run by The Medicines Company at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that the efficacy of cangrelor (combined with usual care) is superior to that of usual care, in subjects requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as measured by a composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), and ischemia-driven… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Cangrelor and clopidogrel
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
5,364 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2006to Jun 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Angiography demonstrating atherosclerosis amenable to treatment by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with or without stent implantation and diagnosis of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) by elevated cardiac markers or ischemic chest discomfort w/electrocardiogram changes + age > 65 or diabetes.

Who cannot join

  • Not a candidate for PCI
  • ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) within 48 hours of randomization
  • Increased bleeding risk: ischemic stroke within the last year or any previous hemorrhagic stroke, intra-cranial tumor, cerebral arteriovenous malformation, or intracranial aneurysm; recent (<1 month) trauma or major surgery [including coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery]; currently receiving warfarin, active bleeding
  • Impaired hemostasis: known International Normalized Ratio (INR) >1.5 at screening; past or present bleeding disorder (including congenital bleeding disorders such as von Willebrand's disease or hemophilia, acquired bleeding disorders, and unexplained clinically significant bleeding disorders), thrombocytopenia (platelet count <100,000/µL) at screening
  • Severe hypertension not adequately controlled by antihypertensive therapy at the time of randomization
  • Receipt of fibrinolytic therapy in the 12 hours preceding randomization
  • Receipt of any thienopyridine (clopidogrel or ticlopidine) in the 7 days preceding randomization
  • Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GPI) Inhibitor usage within the previous 12 hours [applicable to unstable angina (UA) and non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) patients]

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Innovis Health

    Fargo, North Dakota, 58104

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Clinical Trial Comparing Treatment With Cangrelor (in Combination With Usual Care) to Usual Care, in Subjects Who Require Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate that the efficacy of cangrelor (combined with usual care) is superior to that of usual care, in subjects requiring percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as measured by a composite of all-cause mortality, myocardial infarction (MI), and ischemia-driven revascularization (IDR).

Being tested
Cangrelor, clopidogrel, Placebo bolus & placebo infusion, Placebo capsules - end of PCI, Placebo capsules - end of infusion
Keywords
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI), ACS
Medical subject headings
Atherosclerosis, Acute Coronary Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • CangrelorDrug

    cangrelor bolus (30 mcg/kg) \& cangrelor infusion (4 mcg/kg/min) administered from randomization for at least 2 hours, or until the end of the PCI, whichever is longer with the option to extend up to 4 hours maximum (per investigator discretion)

  • clopidogrelDrug

    Also called Plavix

    clopidogrel capsules (600 mg) at end of PCI

  • Placebo bolus & placebo infusionDrug

    placebo bolus (30 mcg/kg) \& placebo infusion (4 mcg/kg/min) administered from randomization for at least 2 hours, or until the end of the PCI, whichever is longer with the option to extend up to 4 hours maximum (per investigator discretion)

  • Placebo capsules - end of PCIDrug

    Placebo capsules given at the end of PCI to mimic 600mg clopidogrel dosing

  • Placebo capsules - end of infusionDrug

    Placebo capsules given at the end of infusion to mimic 600mg clopidogrel dosing

Study groups in NCT00385138
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
CangrelorExperimentalcangrelor bolus (30 mcg/kg) \& infusion (4 mcg/kg/min) administered from randomization for at least 2 hours, or until the end of the PCI, whichever is longer with the option to extend up to 4 hours maximum (per investigator discretion) + placebo capsules (to match) at end of PCI + active clopidogrel (600mg) immediately post infusion
Receives: Drug: Cangrelor; Drug: clopidogrel; Drug: Placebo capsules - end of PCI
ClopidogrelActive comparatorplacebo bolus \& infusion (to match) + clopidogrel capsules (600 mg) at end of PCI + placebo capsules (to match) immediately post infusion
Receives: Drug: clopidogrel; Drug: Placebo bolus & placebo infusion; Drug: Placebo capsules - end of infusion

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of All-cause Mortality, Myocardial Infarction (MI), and Ischemia-driven Revascularization (IDR)

    mITT population; (composite incidence)

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Incidence of All-cause Mortality or MI

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  2. Incidence of All-cause Mortality

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  3. Incidence of MI

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  4. Incidence of IDR

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  5. Incidence of Stent Thrombosis

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  6. Incidence of Stroke

    mITT

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  7. Incidence of All-cause Mortality

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 1 year post randomization

  8. Incidence of Procedure Events [Abrupt Closure, Threatened Abrupt Closure, Need for Urgent Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery, Unsuccessful Procedure, New Thrombus or Suspected Thrombus, and/or Acute Stent Thrombosis]

    mITT population A patient could have multiple procedural events.

    Measured: During index PCI

  9. Incidence of GUSTO Severe / Life-threatening

    Major bleeding (non-CABG-related) - Safety population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  10. Incidence of Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) Major

    Major bleeding (non-CABG-related) - Safety population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  11. Incidence of ACUITY Major Bleeding

    Major bleeding (non-CABG-related) - Safety population

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  12. Incidence of ACUITY Major Bleeding Without Hematoma >/= 5 cm

    Major bleeding (non-CABG-related) - Safety population excludes ACUITY major bleeding for which the only qualifying event was hematoma >/= 5 cm.

    Measured: randomization through 48 hours post randomization

  13. Incidence of All-cause Mortality, MI, or IDR

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  14. Incidence of All-cause Mortality or MI

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  15. Incidence of All-cause Mortality

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  16. Incidence of MI

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  17. Incidence of IDR

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  18. Incidence of Stent Thrombosis

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

  19. Incidence of Stroke

    mITT population

    Measured: randomization through 30 days post randomization

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Oct 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2006
  3. Primary completionMay 2009
  4. Study completionJun 2010

Why it stopped: Insufficient evidence of the clinical effectiveness of cangrelor

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
5,364 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00385138
Sponsor's protocol ID
TMC-CAN-05-03
Acronym
Platform
Status last verified
Apr 2014
First submitted
4 Oct 2006
Last updated
5 May 2014
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Bhatt DL, Lincoff AM, Gibson CM, Stone GW, McNulty S, Montalescot G, Kleiman NS, Goodman SG, White HD, Mahaffey KW, Pollack CV Jr, Manoukian SV, Widimsky P, Chew DP, Cura F, Manukov I, Tousek F, Jafar MZ, Arneja J, Skerjanec S, Harrington RA; CHAMPION PLATFORM Investigators. Intravenous platelet blockade with cangrelor during PCI. N Engl J Med. 2009 Dec 10;361(24):2330-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0908629.

    PubMed 19915222
  • Gutierrez JA, Harrington RA, Stone GW, Steg PG, Gibson CM, Hamm CW, Price MJ, Lopes RD, Leonardi S, Prats J, Deliargyris EN, Mahaffey KW, White HD, Bhatt DL; CHAMPION Investigators. Efficacy and safety of cangrelor in patients with peripheral artery disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention - Insights from the CHAMPION program. Am Heart J Plus. 2021 Aug 25;9:100043. doi: 10.1016/j.ahjo.2021.100043. eCollection 2021 Sep.

    PubMed 38551015
  • Peterson BE, Harrington RA, Stone GW, Steg PG, Gibson CM, Hamm CW, Price MJ, Lopes RD, Leonardi S, Prats J, Deliargyris EN, Mahaffey KW, White HD, Bhatt DL. Effect of Platelet Inhibition by Cangrelor Among Obese Patients Undergoing Coronary Stenting: Insights From CHAMPION. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2022 Mar;15(3):e011069. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.121.011069. Epub 2022 Feb 24.

    PubMed 35196863
  • Groves EM, Bhatt DL, Steg PG, Deliargyris EN, Stone GW, Gibson CM, Hamm CW, Mahaffey KW, White HD, Angiolillo DJ, Prats J, Harrington RA, Price MJ. Incidence, Predictors, and Outcomes of Acquired Thrombocytopenia After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Pooled, Patient-Level Analysis of the CHAMPION Trials (Cangrelor Versus Standard Therapy to Achieve Optimal Management of Platelet Inhibition). Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2018 Apr;11(4):e005635. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.117.005635.

    PubMed 29632238
  • Vaduganathan M, Harrington RA, Stone GW, Steg G, Gibson CM, Hamm CW, Price MJ, Lopes RD, Leonardi S, Deliargyris EN, Prats J, Mahaffey KW, White HD, Bhatt DL. Short- and long-term mortality following bleeding events in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: insights from four validated bleeding scales in the CHAMPION trials. EuroIntervention. 2018 Feb 2;13(15):e1841-e1849. doi: 10.4244/EIJ-D-17-00723.

    PubMed 28988157
  • Parker WA, Bhatt DL, Prats J, Day JRS, Steg PG, Stone GW, Hamm CW, Mahaffey KW, Price MJ, Gibson CM, White HD, Storey RF; CHAMPION PHOENIX Investigators. Characteristics of dyspnoea and associated clinical outcomes in the CHAMPION PHOENIX study. Thromb Haemost. 2017 Jun 2;117(6):1093-1100. doi: 10.1160/TH16-12-0958. Epub 2017 Apr 6.

    PubMed 28382371
  • Vaduganathan M, Harrington RA, Stone GW, Deliargyris EN, Steg PG, Gibson CM, Hamm CW, Price MJ, Menozzi A, Prats J, Elkin S, Mahaffey KW, White HD, Bhatt DL. Evaluation of Ischemic and Bleeding Risks Associated With 2 Parenteral Antiplatelet Strategies Comparing Cangrelor With Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitors: An Exploratory Analysis From the CHAMPION Trials. JAMA Cardiol. 2017 Feb 1;2(2):127-135. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2016.4556.

    PubMed 27902833
  • White HD, Chew DP, Dauerman HL, Mahaffey KW, Gibson CM, Stone GW, Gruberg L, Harrington RA, Bhatt DL. Reduced immediate ischemic events with cangrelor in PCI: a pooled analysis of the CHAMPION trials using the universal definition of myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 2012 Feb;163(2):182-90.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.11.001.

    PubMed 22305835

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Cangrelor and clopidogrel in people with Atherosclerosis and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), run by The Medicines Company at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 May 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 21 Apr 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of All-cause Mortality, Myocardial Infarction (MI), and Ischemia-driven Revascularization (IDR) (time frame: randomization through 48 hours post randomization). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00385138, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 May 2014; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 26 Oct 2026.

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