AzTrials
AzTrials

Type 2 Diabetes MellitusPhase 3NCT00375388

The HOME Trial: Hyperinsulinaemia: the Outcome of Its Metabolic Effects, a Randomized Controlled Trial

A Phase 3 study testing Metformin on top of intensive insulin therapy in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Bethesda General Hospital, Hoogeveen at 1 site in Netherlands.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The HOME-trial is a prospective, randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of metformin HCL in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus intensively treated with insulin on the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes, the daily dose of insulin, the lipid profile, the blood… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
What is being tested?
Metformin on top of intensive insulin therapy
How many people
400 participants
Where
1 siteNetherlands
Study dates
Jan 1998to Oct 2002
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients of both sexes (women after menopause, women of child-bearing age after sterilization or if practicing reliable contraception)
  • Type 2 DM requiring insulin therapy after failure of maximal oral antidiabetic treatment (glycosylated Hb > 7.5%) and need for exogenous insulin. (No concomitant use of oral antidiabetic agents)
  • Being ambulatory
  • Age: 30 to 80 years
  • Proven absence of Islet Antibodies, if QI < 28 kg/m2
  • Insulin therapy 4 times daily (21), or insulin therapy 2 times daily using insulin 'mixtures' (rapidly and slowly acting)
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Standard dietary prescription by the dietician
  • Absence of keto-acidosis
  • Informed consent

Who cannot join

  • Congestive heart failure, NYHA-classes III or IV
  • Cardiac failure and/or myocardial infarction in the last four months before enrolment
  • Other severe organic / systemic disease
  • Metformin-induced lactic-acidosis
  • Intolerance to metformin hydrochloride
  • Renal disease or renal dysfunction
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Hypoxic states
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction
  • Excessive alcohol intake, acute or chronic
  • Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Netherlands1 site
  • Bethesda General Hospital and Bethesda Diabetes Center

    Hoogeveen, Drenthe, 7909 AA

Other trials in Netherlands

About this study

Official title: Study of Metformin HCL in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Intensively Treated With Insulin: a Treatment Strategy for Insulin Resistance in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The HOME-trial is a prospective, randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of metformin HCL in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus intensively treated with insulin on the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes, the daily dose of insulin, the lipid profile, the blood pressure, the incidence / progression of microvascular and macrovascular complications, and on the qualify of life (Diabetes Health Profile). Early results had been published in Diabetes Care, December 2002, pages 2133-2140.

Read the detailed description

The HOME-trial is a prospective, randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of metformin HCL in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus intensively treated with insulin on the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes, the daily dose of insulin, the lipid profile, the blood pressure, the incidence / progression of microvascular and macrovascular complications, and on the qualify of life (Diabetes Health Profile). Early results had been published in Diabetes Care, December 2002, pages 2133-2140.

Phase: Phase III

Study Type: Interventional

Overall Status: No longer recruiting (all patients have finished the study)

Study Start Date 02 January 1998

Study Completion Date October 2002

Study Design:

Study Purpose: Treatment Allocation: 1 randomized 0 non randomized Masking: Double blind Control: Placebo Assignment: Parallel Endpoints: Safety / Efficacy

Primary Outcome:

  • To investigate the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes and related variables (daily dose of insulin, body weight).

Secondary Outcome:

  • To investigate the occurrence of macro- and microvascular complications.
  • To investigate the quality of life and to perform a socio-economic evaluation.

Conditions:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus requiring insulin therapy.

Keywords:

Type 2 diabetes mellitus; metformin; randomized; double-blind; placebo-controlled; diabetes regulation

Interventions: Metformin (850 mg) or placebo 1-3 times daily.

Insulin: 4 times daily or 'mixtures' of 30% rapidly and 70% slowly acting insulin, 2 times daily.

Eligibility Criteria (only add main ones)

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients of both sexes (women after menopause, women of child-bearing age after sterilization or if practicing reliable contraception)
  • Type 2 DM requiring insulin therapy after failure of maximal oral antidiabetic treatment (glycosylated Hb > 7.5%) and need for exogenous insulin. (No concomitant use of oral antidiabetic agents)
  • Being ambulatory
  • Age: 30 to 80 years
  • Proven absence of Islet Antibodies, if QI < 28 kg/m2
  • Insulin therapy 4 times daily (21), or insulin therapy 2 times daily using insulin 'mixtures' (rapidly and slowly acting)
  • Standard dietary prescription by the dietician
  • Absence of keto-acidosis
  • Informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Congestive heart failure, NYHA-classes III or IV
  • Cardiac failure and/or myocardial infarction in the last four months before enrolment
  • Other severe organic / systemic disease
  • Metformin-induced lactic-acidosis
  • Intolerance to metformin hydrochloride
  • Renal disease or renal dysfunction
  • Hypoxic states
  • Severe hepatic dysfunction
  • Excessive alcohol intake, acute or chronic
  • Acute or chronic metabolic acidosis

Gender: Both

Age: 30 - 80 years

Target Number of Subjects: 400 (200 metformin, 200 placebo)

Central Contact:

Name: Adriaan Kooy , internist - diabetologist Degree: MD, PhD Phone: 0528-286222 Extension: 624 Mail: kooy.a@bethesda.nl

Study Official/ Investigators Name: Adriaan Kooy Degree: MD, PhD Officials Role: Study Principal Investigator

Organizational Affiliation:

Bethesda Hospital Hoogeveen Dr. G.H. Amshoffweg 1 7909 AA Hoogeveen The Netherlands

Locations:

Facility: Bethesda Hospital Hoogeveen City: Hoogeveen State/Province: Drenthe Country: The Netherlands Recruitment Status: No longer recruiting (all patients finished)

Facility: Diaconesses' Hospital Meppel City: Meppel State/Province: Drenthe Country: The Netherlands Recruitment Status: No longer recruiting (all patients finished)

Facility: Hospital Coevorden - Hardenberg City: Coevorden State/Province: Drenthe Country: The Netherlands Recruitment Status: No longer recruiting (all patients finished)

Being tested
Metformin on top of intensive insulin therapy
Keywords
Type 2 diabetes mellitus, Metformin on top of insulin therapy, Randomized placebo-controlled trial, Diabetes regulation, Daily dose of insulin, Body Weight, Patients with type 2 diabetes, Intensive insulin therapy, Age: 30-80 years, Body mass index, Lipids, Blood Pressure, Endothelial function, Low grade inflammation, Fibrinolysis, Microvascular complications, Macrovascular complications
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Body Weight

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Metformin on top of intensive insulin therapyDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To investigate the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes and related variables (daily dose of insulin, body weight).

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. To investigate the occurrence and progression of macro- and microvascular complications.

  2. To investigate the quality of life.

  3. To perform a socio-economic evaluation.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 Sep 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 1998
  3. Study completionOct 2002

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
400 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00375388
Sponsor's protocol ID
MET/NL/97.01
Status last verified
Sep 2006
First submitted
12 Sep 2006
Last updated
13 Sep 2006
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Wulffele MG, Kooy A, Lehert P, Bets D, Ogterop JC, Borger van der Burg B, Donker AJ, Stehouwer CD. Combination of insulin and metformin in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care. 2002 Dec;25(12):2133-40. doi: 10.2337/diacare.25.12.2133.

    PubMed 12453950
  • Stultiens JMG, Top WMC, Kimenai DM, Lehert P, Bekers O, Stehouwer CDA, Kooy A, Meex SJR. Metformin and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I and T trajectories in type 2 diabetes patients: a post-hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2022 Apr 4;21(1):49. doi: 10.1186/s12933-022-01482-z.

    PubMed 35379238
  • Out M, Becker ML, van Schaik RH, Lehert P, Stehouwer CD, Kooy A. A gene variant near ATM affects the response to metformin and metformin plasma levels: a post hoc analysis of an RCT. Pharmacogenomics. 2018 Jun 1;19(8):715-726. doi: 10.2217/pgs-2018-0010. Epub 2018 May 23.

    PubMed 29790415
  • Out M, Top WMC, Lehert P, Schalkwijk CA, Stehouwer CDA, Kooy A. Long-term treatment with metformin in type 2 diabetes and vitamin D levels: A post-hoc analysis of a randomized placebo-controlled trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Aug;20(8):1951-1956. doi: 10.1111/dom.13327. Epub 2018 May 14.

    PubMed 29667290
  • Out M, Kooy A, Lehert P, Schalkwijk CA, Stehouwer CDA. Long-term treatment with metformin in type 2 diabetes and methylmalonic acid: Post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled 4.3year trial. J Diabetes Complications. 2018 Feb;32(2):171-178. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.11.001. Epub 2017 Nov 8.

    PubMed 29174300
  • Out M, Miedema I, Jager-Wittenaar H, van der Schans C, Krijnen W, Lehert P, Stehouwer C, Kooy A. Metformin-associated prevention of weight gain in insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients cannot be explained by decreased energy intake: A post hoc analysis of a randomized placebo-controlled 4.3-year trial. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2018 Jan;20(1):219-223. doi: 10.1111/dom.13054. Epub 2017 Sep 14.

    PubMed 28681986
  • de Jager J, Kooy A, Lehert P, Wulffele MG, van der Kolk J, Bets D, Verburg J, Donker AJ, Stehouwer CD. Long term treatment with metformin in patients with type 2 diabetes and risk of vitamin B-12 deficiency: randomised placebo controlled trial. BMJ. 2010 May 20;340:c2181. doi: 10.1136/bmj.c2181.

    PubMed 20488910
  • Kooy A, de Jager J, Lehert P, Bets D, Wulffele MG, Donker AJ, Stehouwer CD. Long-term effects of metformin on metabolism and microvascular and macrovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Mar 23;169(6):616-25. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.20.

    PubMed 19307526

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Metformin on top of intensive insulin therapy in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, run by Bethesda General Hospital, Hoogeveen at 1 site in Netherlands.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Netherlands. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To investigate the quality of the metabolic control of diabetes and related variables (daily dose of insulin, body weight).. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00375388, which also lists 8 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2006.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in