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Pulmonary DiseaseNCT00366509

Role of Helicobacter Pylori and Its Toxins in Lung and Digestive System Diseases

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease and Oropharyngeal Disease, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This study will examine bacteria and toxins in the mouth, lung and digestive system that may be the cause of various diseases or symptoms. H. pylori is a bacterium that produces various toxins that may contribute to lung problems. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 years
How many people
157 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
18 Sep 2006to 27 Oct 2016
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: 139 patient volunteers and 18 healthy research volunteers have participated in this protocol at the NIH. 133 female patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (age range at accrual from 22 to 72 years old: 121 white, 7 black, 4 asian, and 1 unknown). 2 female patients with other chronic/genetic lung diseases (age range at accrual from 47 to 71: 2 white). 4 male patients with pulmonary fibrosis (age range at accrual from 67 to 74: 4 white). 18 research volunteers without lung disease (age range at accrual from 19 to 67: 6 white males, 5 white females, 5 black females, 1 hispanic multi-race male, and 1 hispanic unknown male.

Who may be able to join

  • Individuals who are 18 years of age or older with or without a history of gastrointestinal disease and with any of the following:
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis, or
  • asthma, or
  • sarcoidosis, or
  • pulmonary fibrosis, or
  • other chronic or genetic lung diseases (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, eosinophilic granuloma, cystic fibrosis, Wegener's granulomatosis, chronic bronchitis), or
  • research volunteers without a history of lung disease.

Who cannot join

  • Individuals with any of the following:
  • uncontrolled ischemic heart disease, or
  • uncorrectable bleeding diathesis, or
  • pregnancy or lactation, or
  • inability to give informed consent, or
  • risk factors for endocarditis (e.g., prosthetic cardiac valve, previous bacterial endocarditis, surgically constructed systemic pulmonary shunts or conduits, complex cyanotic congenital heart disease [e.g., single ventricle, transposition of great arteries, tetralogy of Fallot])

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Role of Helicobacter Pylori and Its Toxins in Pulmonary and Oropharyngeal Disease

This study will examine bacteria and toxins in the mouth, lung and digestive system that may be the cause of various diseases or symptoms. H. pylori is a bacterium that produces various toxins that may contribute to lung problems. This study will examine specimens collected from the mouth, teeth, lung, digestive tract and blood to measure H. pylori and its toxins and their effects on cells.

People 18 years of age and older with or without gastrointestinal disease may be eligible for this study. These include people without a history of lung disease as well as patients with any of the following: lymphangioleiomyomatosis, asthma, sarcoidosis, other chronic or genetic lung disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, cystic fibrosis or eosinophilic granuloma).

Read more

Participants may undergo the following tests:

  • Blood and urine tests, chest x-ray.
  • Measurement of arterial blood gases: A small needle is placed in an artery in the forearm to collect arterial blood.
  • Lung function tests: Subjects breathe deeply and occasionally hold their breath. They may also receive a medication that expands the airways.
  • Fiberoptic bronchoscopy with lavage and bronchial brushing: The subject's mouth and throat are numbed with lidocaine; a sedative may be given for comfort. A thin flexible tube called a bronchoscope is advanced through the nose or mouth into the lung airways to examine the airways. Saline (salt water) is then injected through the bronchoscope into the air passage and then removed by gentle suction. Next, a small brush is passed through the bronchoscope and an area of the airway is brushed to collect some cells for examination.
  • Mouth rinsing or teeth brushing to collect cells.
  • Endoscopy: A small needle and catheter (thin plastic tube) are placed into an arm vein to administer fluids and medications through the vein. A sedative may be given. The throat is numbed with lidocaine and a thin flexible tube called an endoscope is inserted through the mouth and down the esophagus into the stomach and upper part of the small intestine to examine those areas.
Read the detailed description

Vacuolating cytotoxin A (VacA toxin), an 88-kDa multifunctional protein, and other toxins are produced by Helicobacter pylori. We hypothesize that H. pylori, VacA toxin, and other toxins within the gastrointestinal tract and/or oropharynx are also found in the lung and may contribute to decline in lung function. Analyses of gastrointestinal, oropharyngeal, lung and blood specimens will improve the understanding of H. pylori, VacA toxin, and other toxins as well as their potential role in pathophysiology of disease. The objectives of this exploratory protocol are to procure gastrointestinal, oropharyngeal, lung and/or blood specimens from healthy research volunteers and subjects with lung disease (e.g., lymphangioleiomyomatosis, asthma, sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis) and to analyze these specimens for H. pylori, VacA toxin, and other toxins. We hypothesize that the toxins may have a role in the pathogenesis of lung disease and in the subclinical decline in lung function seen with aging.

Keywords
Vac A Toxin, Lung, Bronchoscopy, Endoscopy, Cytotoxin, Pulmonary Disease, Lung Disease, Genetic Disease, Oropharyngeal Disease, Pulmonary Fibrosis, Asthma
Medical subject headings
Lung Diseases, Lymphangioleiomyomatosis, Pulmonary Fibrosis, Asthma, Sarcoidosis, Genetic Diseases, Inborn

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00366509
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Lung Disease
2Healthy volunteer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. procure and analyze gastrointestinal, oropharyngeal, lung and/or blood specimens from healthy research volunteers and subjects with lung disease

    Procure and analyze gastrointestinal, oropharyngeal, lung and/or blood specimens from healthy research volunteers and subjects with lung disease (e. g., lymphangioleiomyomatosis, asthma, sarcoidosis, pulmonary fibrosis). Comparison of specimens from subjects may further the understanding of H. pylori, VacA cytotoxin, and/or other toxins in oropharyngeal, pulmonary, and gastrointestinal conditions.

    Measured: ongoing

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study start18 Sep 2006
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2016
  4. Study completion27 Oct 2016

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
157 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00366509
Sponsor's protocol ID
060222
Other IDs
06-H-0222
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
17 Aug 2006
Last updated
2 Aug 2021
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Cover TL, Blanke SR. Helicobacter pylori VacA, a paradigm for toxin multifunctionality. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2005 Apr;3(4):320-32. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro1095.

    PubMed 15759043
  • Hocker M, Hohenberger P. Helicobacter pylori virulence factors--one part of a big picture. Lancet. 2003 Oct 11;362(9391):1231-3. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14547-3.

    PubMed 14568748
  • Israel DA, Peek RM. pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric inflammation. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2001 Sep;15(9):1271-90. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2001.01052.x.

    PubMed 11552897

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Pulmonary Disease and Oropharyngeal Disease, run by National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Aug 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

procure and analyze gastrointestinal, oropharyngeal, lung and/or blood specimens from healthy research volunteers and subjects with lung disease (time frame: ongoing). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00366509, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Aug 2021.

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