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InfertilityNCT00361816

Human MATER and Idiopathic Infertility

An observational study of Infertility, run by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Approximately 15 percent of couples experience infertility, yet no abnormalities can be detected in the man or the woman. In a number of couples, their embryos unexpectedly slow down growth or stop growth completely. Some of these situations may be genetically determined. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age, women only
Conditions the study is for
Infertility
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
3 May 2002to 29 Mar 2011
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women to be included in this study will have a clinical infertility history that would be consistent with a possible defect in a maternal effect gene.
  • This includes women who meet the following criteria:
  • a clinical diagnosis of infertility,
  • never been pregnant, and
  • undergone treatment by in vitro fertilization and had at least 8 fertilized eggs as part of at least one in vitro fertilization cycle that failed to lead to a clinical pregnancy.
  • Women who have subsequently achieved a pregnancy by egg donation will be included.
  • Women of any age are eligible as long as they have otherwise met the inclusion criteria.

Who cannot join

None listed.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Approximately 15 percent of couples experience infertility, yet no abnormalities can be detected in the man or the woman. In a number of couples, their embryos unexpectedly slow down growth or stop growth completely. Some of these situations may be genetically determined. For instance, a portion of cases may be caused by poor egg quality related to genetic or functional deficiencies in heretofore unidentified human maternal effect genes. A model has been developed of such unexplained fertility by creating a mouse line lacking a critical maternal effect gene. (Maternal effect genes produce mRNA or proteins that accumulate in the egg and are required for normal early embryonic development.) This pilot project will test the hypothesis that a similar defect may be a cause of human infertility.

Thirty cubic centimeters of blood will be collected from 40 women who have a clinical history consistent with a defective maternal effect gene. DNA from these blood cells will be examined and stored. Some of the blood cells will be treated so that they can be frozen and grown in the laboratory to produce more DNA in the future. If certain mutations are not found, that means that the prevalence of such mutations is less than 10 percent, and investigators may initiate another study with 100 women. If a common mutation is found in at least four patients, the investigators will seek to collect DNA from 150 normal fertile control women for comparison.

Read more

This project is purely investigational; therefore, findings will not be shared with participants.

...

Read the detailed description

The pilot investigation will examine the hypothesis that human infertility may be caused by mutations in the human MATER gene. We will determine the prevalence of these mutations in a select group of women who have a clinical infertility history consistent with a possible defect in a maternal effect gene. After obtaining informed consent and DNA from 100 women, relevant mutations in the MATER gene will be searched for by single strand conformation polymorphism analysis.

Conditions
Infertility
Keywords
Maternal Effect Gene, Embryonic Development, Infertility
Medical subject headings
Infertility

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study start3 May 2002
  3. Study completion29 Mar 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Enrolment
100 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00361816
Sponsor's protocol ID
020195
Other IDs
02-CH-0195
Status last verified
29 Mar 2011
First submitted
8 Aug 2006
Last updated
2 Jul 2017
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Collins JA, Crosignani PG. Unexplained infertility: a review of diagnosis, prognosis, treatment efficacy and management. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1992 Dec;39(4):267-75. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(92)90257-j.

    PubMed 1361459
  • Greenhouse S, Rankin T, Dean J. Genetic causes of female infertility: targeted mutagenesis in mice. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Jun;62(6):1282-7. doi: 10.1086/301893. No abstract available.

    PubMed 9585621
  • Schultz RM. Regulation of zygotic gene activation in the mouse. Bioessays. 1993 Aug;15(8):531-8. doi: 10.1002/bies.950150806.

    PubMed 8135766

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Infertility, run by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jul 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00361816, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jul 2017.

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