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Leukemia, Nonlymphocytic, AcutePhase 2NCT00354146

A Phase 2 Study of Farnesyl Transferase Inhibitor (R115777, Tipifarnib) in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

A Phase 2 study testing tipifarnib (R115777) in people with Leukemia, Nonlymphocytic, Acute, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (response rate) and safety of tipifarnib in patients with refractory or relapsed AML. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Leukemia, Nonlymphocytic, Acute
What is being tested?
tipifarnib (R115777)
How many people
252 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2001to Jul 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Refractory or relapsed Acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance of 0-2
  • any value of WBC
  • able to eat food and medication orally
  • females must use contraception and not be pregnant

Who cannot join

  • .Not in another study with an investigational agent within 3 weeks of tipifarnib administration
  • must not have active CNS leukemia
  • must not have disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) disorder with evidence of hemorrhage
  • must not be allergic to imidazole drugs such as ketoconazole, miconazole, econazole, or terconazole.

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2 Study Evaluating the Efficacy of the Farnesyl Transferase Inhibitor (FTI) R115777 in Patients With Refractory or Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness (response rate) and safety of tipifarnib in patients with refractory or relapsed AML.

Read the detailed description

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) accounts for approximately 25% of all cases of leukemia diagnosed in the Western hemisphere. First-line chemotherapy regimens induce complete remissions in 55-75% of patients. However, between 50% and 70% of patients who achieve remission will relapse. Current therapy for patients refractory to initial therapy or who relapse within 6 months of remission is unsatisfactory because complete remission rates are low and remission duration is brief. New drugs with novel mechanisms of action may be more beneficial than the currently available ones. Tipifarnib represents a new class of oncology drugs which have a specific cellular target (inhibition of the farnesyl transferase protein), one of the components of the Ras oncogene, as its specific mechanism of acton. It is believed that inhibition of this protein will lead to a decrease of cellular proliferation or cell death. This is an open-label, multicenter, non-comparative phase 2 study investigating the efficacy and safety of farnesyl transferase inhibition with tipifarnib administered orally as a single agent, twice daily, for the first 21 days of every 28 day cycle. Patients are enrolled by disease status into two cohorts; Cohort 1 includes patients with relapsed AML and Cohort 2, patients with refractory AML. All patients will be treated for a sufficient length of time to determine response to study medication (effectiveness) by evaluating the rate of complete remission (CR) or complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery (CRp), duration of complete remission, time to disease progression and progression-free survival, overall survival, and to characterize clinical benefit and quality of life (QOL). The safety profile of tipifarnib will also be determined in patients with refractory of relapsed AML.. The patients will receive six tablets (100 mg each) of tipifarnib twice daily for 21 of 28 day cycles (7 day rest period between cycles). Patients may receive tipifarnib until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Being tested
tipifarnib (R115777)
Keywords
Farnesyl transferase inhibitor, relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia
Medical subject headings
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, Recurrence

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • tipifarnib (R115777)Drug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The objective is to determine the rate of complete remission or complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery induced by tipifarnib in patients with refractory or relapsed AML treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. These objectives are to determine the objective remission rate, duration of remission, time to disease progression/progression-free survival, overall survival, and the clinical benefit/quality of life (QOL). The safety profile will also be determined.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jul 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2001
  3. Study completionJul 2003

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
252 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00354146
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR004036
Status last verified
Jan 2011
First submitted
18 Jul 2006
Last updated
1 Feb 2011
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing tipifarnib (R115777) in people with Leukemia, Nonlymphocytic, Acute, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Feb 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The objective is to determine the rate of complete remission or complete remission with incomplete platelet recovery induced by tipifarnib in patients with refractory or relapsed AML treated until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Feb 2011.

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