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Hemostasis, SurgicalPhase 4NCT00350519

The Safety and Effectiveness of PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) in Patients Undergoing Elective Major Abdominal and/or Pelvic Surgery

A Phase 4 study testing Epoetin alfa in people with Hemostasis, Surgical, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary purpose of the study is to compare the effect of perioperative (the time period describing the duration of a participants surgical procedure) administration of PROCRIT to that of Standard of Care (SOC) on the proportion of participants receiving pRBC (packed red blood cells) transfusions (from the day of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Hemostasis, Surgical
What is being tested?
Epoetin alfa
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
37 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Aug 2006to Feb 2008
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Inclusion Criteria: - Scheduled to undergo elective major abdominal and/or pelvic surgery with anticipated significant perioperative ((the time period describing the duration of a participants surgical procedure) blood loss (eg, greater than 500 cc and at increased risk for blood transfusion) - Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL and less than or equal to 13 g/dL at screening (Day -13 [13 days prior to surgery] to Day -11) and baseline (Day -10) - Patients with reproductive potential and their partners must practice an effective method of birth control (eg, prescription oral contraceptives, contraceptive injections, intrauterine device, double-barrier method, contraceptive patch, partner sterilization) before entry and throughout the study - Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 7 days of the first dose of PROCRIT - Adequate renal (kidney) and adequate hepatic (liver) function assessed within the 21-day screening period Exclusion Criteria: - No severe Congestive Heart Failure (New York Heart Association Class IV) - No known severe stable or unstable coronary artery disease, or unstable angina - No history of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolus (PE) within 12 months before study entry (prior superficial thrombophlebitis is not an exclusion criterion) - No history of cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), Acute coronary syndrome (unstable Angina, myocardial Infarction), or other arterial thrombosis within 6 months before study entry - Not anticipated to donate perioperative autologous blood or receive transfusions within 21 days prior to baseline or to have greater than 6 transfusions perioperatively - No prior treatment with PROCRIT or any erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) within the previous month

About this study

Official title: An Open Label, Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of PROCRIT in Subjects Undergoing Elective Major Abdominal and/or Pelvic Surgery

The primary purpose of the study is to compare the effect of perioperative (the time period describing the duration of a participants surgical procedure) administration of PROCRIT to that of Standard of Care (SOC) on the proportion of participants receiving pRBC (packed red blood cells) transfusions (from the day of surgery to the day of hospital discharge) in participants undergoing elective major abdominal and/or pelvic surgery. Standard of Care is defined as the treatment of participants according to the hospital or institution's policy, but where participants will not receive PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) or any other erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) (agents that stimulate the production of red blood cells in the bone marrow).

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized (the study medication is assigned by chance), parallel-arm (each group of participants will be treated at the same time), open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention), multicenter study. The study consists of screening phase of 21 days, treatment phase of 15 days, follow-up phase of 28 days. Approximately 110 participants undergoing elective major abdominal and/or pelvic surgery will be enrolled. During the Treatment Phase, eligible participants will be randomly assigned (participants are assigned to a treatment group based on chance) in a 1:1 ratio to either PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) or the Standard of Care (SOC) group that will not receive any erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs). Participants will undergo surgery during the Treatment Phase. After surgery, all participants will stay in the study for 4 days (or until hospital discharge) and followed for an additional 28 days (Follow-up Phase). Safety evaluations will include assessment of adverse events, clinical laboratory tests, electrocardiogram, vital signs, and physical examination which will be monitored throughout the study. The duration of the study for each participant will be approximately 64 days.

Being tested
Epoetin alfa, Standard of Care
Keywords
Hemostasis, Surgical, Epoetin alfa, Surgery, Abdomen, Pelvis, PROCRIT, pRBC, Blood transfusion, Packed red blood cell transfusion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Epoetin alfaDrug

    Also called PROCRIT

    Participants will receive epoetin alfa 300 IU/kg once daily subcutaneously for 10 days prior to surgery, on the day of surgery, and for four days after surgery.

  • Standard of CareDrug

    Participants will receive standard of care based on the Institution's treatment policy.

Study groups in NCT00350519
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PROCRIT (epoetin alfa)ExperimentalParticipants will receive PROCRIT (epoetin alfa).
Receives: Drug: Epoetin alfa
STANDARD THERAPYExperimentalParticipants will receive standard of care.
Receives: Drug: Standard of Care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants Receiving pRBC (Packed Red Blood Cell) Transfusions

    Measured: Day of surgery until hospital discharge

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Hemoglobin Change From Baseline to End of Study

    End of Study Hemoglobin minus baseline Hemoglobin

    Measured: Baseline (Day-10) to end of study (Day 32)

  2. Number of pRBC Units Transfused During Study

    Measured: Baseline (Day -10) to end of study (Day 32)

  3. Hospital Length of Stay

    Measured: Surgery to hospital discharge

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted10 Jul 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2006
  3. Primary completionFeb 2008
  4. Study completionFeb 2008

Why it stopped: The study was stopped due to slow enrollment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
37 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00350519
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR012460
Other IDs
EPOSUR4005
Status last verified
Jul 2013
First submitted
7 Jul 2006
Last updated
22 Jul 2013
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Epoetin alfa in people with Hemostasis, Surgical, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 May 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants Receiving pRBC (Packed Red Blood Cell) Transfusions (time frame: Day of surgery until hospital discharge). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Jul 2013.

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