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CancerPhase 2NCT00338416

An Efficacy and Safety Study of PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) in Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy Every Three Weeks

A Phase 2 study testing Epoetin alfa in people with Cancer and Anemia, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) at a starting dose of 60,000 Units (U) once every week (QW) to a target hemoglobin (Hb) of 12 g/dL (Initiation Phase), followed by a dose of 80,000 Units once every three weeks (Q3W) to maintain a Hb range of 11.5 to 12.5… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer, Anemia
What is being tested?
Epoetin alfa
How many people
115 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2003to Jan 2005
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of non-myeloid malignancy and receiving chemotherapy
  • Baseline Hb of <= 11 g/dL
  • Planned chemotherapy for a minimum of 15 weeks to be administered every 3 weeks
  • Female patients with reproductive potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening.

Who cannot join

  • No uncontrolled hypertension or recent history (within 6 months) of uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
  • No pulmonary embolism
  • or thrombosis
  • No transfusion of white blood cells or packed red blood cells within 28 days of Epoetin alfa treatment
  • No prior treatment with Epoetin alfa or any other erythropoetic agent within the previous three months

About this study

Official title: An Open-Labeled Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of High Dose PROCRIT (Epoetin Alfa) in Maintaining Hemoglobin Levels in Anemic Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy on a Every Three Week Regimen

The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) at a starting dose of 60,000 Units (U) once every week (QW) to a target hemoglobin (Hb) of 12 g/dL (Initiation Phase), followed by a dose of 80,000 Units once every three weeks (Q3W) to maintain a Hb range of 11.5 to 12.5 g/dL (Maintenance Phase) in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.

Read the detailed description

Epoetin alfa administered three times weekly (150 U/kg) or once weekly (40,000 U) results in a response rate (defined as >= 2 g/dL Hb increase or Hb >= 12 g/dL) of approximately 65% of anemic chemotherapy patients and produces a mean hemoglobin (Hg) rise of 1.8 g/dL. Higher weekly dosing of epoetin alfa may result in a higher response rate and a more timely mean hemoglobin rise while remaining safe. Additionally, limited data are available to show whether epoetin alfa maintenance therapy can be administered less frequently than weekly and still maintain hemoglobin levels. This is an open label, multicenter, non-randomized study to determine the safety and effectiveness of epoetin alfa given to cancer patients receiving chemotherapy every three weeks.

Patients will receive injections of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa) 60,000 Units (U) once weekly (QW) under the skin for up to 12 weeks (Initiation Phase) to achieve a hemoglobin (Hg) level of 12 g/dL until next full chemotherapy cycle. At that time they will begin the Maintenance Phase and will receive up to 4 injections of Epoetin alfa 80,000 U every 3 weeks (Q3W) under the skin for up to an additional 12 weeks. Doses will be held and adjusted downward if hemoglobin level rises to >13 g/dL or if a very rapid hemoglobin response occurs (e.g., an increase of more than 1.3 g/dL in a 2-week period).

Safety evaluations include clinical laboratory tests (hemoglobin and hematocrit), vital sign measurements (blood pressure), and adverse events. In addition, the antibodies that have developed against erythropoietin will be evaluated in patients who receive multiple doses of PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa). Patients will receive injections of Epoetin alfa 60,000 Units (U) once weekly (QW) under the skin for up to 12 weeks (Initiation Phase) to achieve a hemoglobin (Hg) level of 12 g/dL until next full chemotherapy cycle. At that time they will begin the Maintenance Phase and will receive up to 4 injections of Epoetin alfa 80,000 U every 3 weeks (Q3W) under the skin for up to an additional 12 weeks.

Conditions
Cancer, Anemia
Being tested
Epoetin alfa
Keywords
Chemotherapy Induced Anemia, PROCRIT (Epoetin alfa), Chemotherapy, Epoetin alfa
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Anemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Epoetin alfaDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients achieving >= 2 g/dL Hb increase from baseline or Hb >= 12 g/dL in the Initiation Phase (up to 12 weeks).

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Proportion of patients with >=1 g/dL Hb increase from baseline (up to 1.9 g/dL) in the Initiation Phase; those maintaining Hb level >11 g/dL (up to 11.4 g/dL); and those maintaining Hb level 11.5 to 12.5 g/dL in the Maintenance Phase (up to 12 weeks).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Jun 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2003
  3. Study completionJan 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
115 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00338416
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR004612
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
16 Jun 2006
Last updated
10 Jun 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Montoya VP, Xie J, Williams D, Woodman RC, Wilhelm FE. An extended maintenance dosing regimen of epoetin alfa 80,000 U every 3 weeks in anemic patients with cancer receiving chemotherapy. Support Care Cancer. 2007 Dec;15(12):1385-92. doi: 10.1007/s00520-007-0263-6. Epub 2007 May 31.

    PubMed 17541653

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Epoetin alfa in people with Cancer and Anemia, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients achieving >= 2 g/dL Hb increase from baseline or Hb >= 12 g/dL in the Initiation Phase (up to 12 weeks).. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00338416, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2011.

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