Head and Neck CancerPhase 3NCT00336947
S-1 or Tegafur-Uracil in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Stage III or Stage IV Head and Neck Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium, tegafur-uracil and adjuvant therapy in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Yokohama City University at 48 sites in Japan.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as S-1 and tegafur-uracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Head and Neck Cancer
- What is being tested?
- tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium, tegafur-uracil and adjuvant therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 500 participants
- Where
- 48 sitesJapan
- Study dates
- Apr 2006to Mar 2012
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN)
- Stage III or IV disease
- Primary tumor in the mesopharynx, hypopharynx, larynx (except T3 N0 tumors of the glottis), oral cavity, or maxillary sinus
- Completed definitive treatment for SCCHN within the past 3 months, that included any of the following:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Biologic therapy
- Radiotherapy (e.g., radiotherapy in combination with chemotherapy or pre- or postoperative radiotherapy)
- Any other treatment
- No clinical evidence of locoregional tumors or distant metastasis within 3 months after the completion of definitive treatment
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- WBC ≥ 3,500/mm^3 AND ≤ 12,000/mm^3
- Neutrophil count ≥ 2,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- AST and ALT < 100 IU/L
- Bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL
- Creatinine < 1.2 mg/dL
- No uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
- No interstitial pneumonia or pulmonary fibrosis
- Must have sufficient oral intake
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No concurrent biologic therapy, radiotherapy, other chemotherapy, or any other therapy
Trial locations and contacts
48 sites in 1 country.
48 sites in 1 country
Japan48 sites
Hyogo Cancer Center
Akashi, Hyōgo, 673-8558
Akita University Hospital
Akita, Akita, 010-854
University of Fukui Hospital
Fukui-shi, Fukui, 910-1193
National Kyushu Cancer Center
Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395
Fukushima Medical University Hospital
Fukushima, Fukushima, 960-1295
Gifu University Graduate School of Medicine
Gifu, Gifu, 501-1194
Tokyo Medical University Hachioji Medical Center
Hachiōji, Tokyo, 193-0998
Seirei Hamamatsu General Hospital
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 430-8558
Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, 431-31
National Hospital Organization - Himeji Medical Center
Himeji-shi, Hyōgo, 650-0017
Tokyo Dental College Ichikawa General Hospital
Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8513
Shimane University Hospital
Izumo, Shimane, 693-8501
Niigata Prefectural Central Hospital
Jōetsu, Niigata, 943-0192
Kagoshima University
Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 890-8520
Kagoshima City Hospital
Kagoshima, Kagoshima-ken, 892-8580
Kanazawa Medical University
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-0934
Kumamoto University Medical School
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 860-8556
Kawasaki Medical School
Kurashiki, Okayama-ken, 701-01
Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine
Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511
National Tokyo Medical Center
Menguro-ku, Tokyo, 152-8902
Kyorin University School of Medicine - Mitaka Campus
Mitaka-shi, Tokyo, 181-8611
Miyazaki Medical College University of Miyazaki
Miyazaki-gun, Miyazaki, 889-1692
Iwate Medical University Hospital
Morioka, Iwate, 020-8505
Aichi Cancer Center
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 464-8681
Ome Municipal General Hospital
Ome-shi, Tokyo, 198-0042
Osaka General Medical Center
Osaka, Osaka, 558-0056
Osaka City University
Osaka, Osaka, 558-8585
Saitama Cancer Center
Saitama, Saitama, 362-0806
Hokkaido University Hospital
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-8637
Kinki University School of Medicine
Sayama, Osaka, 589-8511
Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine
Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8574
Tenri Hospital
Tenri, Nara, 632-8552
Juntendo University School of Medicine
Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8421
Tokyo Medical and Dental University
Tokyo, Tokyo, 113-8510
Nippon Medical School
Tokyo, Tokyo, 113
Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research
Tokyo, Tokyo, 135-8550
Tokyo Medical University
Tokyo, Tokyo, 160-0023
Keio University School of Medicine
Tokyo, Tokyo, 160-8582
International Medical Center of Japan
Tokyo, Tokyo, 162-8655
Ehime University Hospital
Tōon, Ehime, 791-0295
Fujita Health University
Toyoake, Aichi-ken, 470-11
Mie University Graduate School of Medicine
Tsu, Mie-ken, 514
Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital
Utsunomiya, Tochigi, 321-0974
Wakayama Medical University
Wakayama, Wakayama, 641-8510
Interdiciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering
Yamanashi, Yamagata, 409-3898
Yokohama Rosai Hospital
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 222-0036
Yokohama City University
Yokohama, Kanagawa, 232-0024
Tottori University Hospital
Yonago-shi, Tottori, 683-8504
About this study
Official title: Controlled Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Between S-1 and UFT for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: Phase III Study
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as S-1 and tegafur-uracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving S-1 or tegafur-uracil after surgery, chemotherapy, biological therapy, and/or radiation therapy may kill any remaining tumor cells. It is not yet known whether S-1 is more effective than tegafur-uracil in treating head and neck cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying S-1 to see how well it works compared with tegafur-uracil in treating patients with previously treated stage III or stage IV head and neck cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the disease-free survival rate in patients with definitively treated stage III or IV squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with adjuvant chemotherapy comprising S-1 vs tegafur-uracil (UFT).
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to primary site, disease stage, type of prior definitive treatment, and participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral S-1 once daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II:Patients receive oral tegafur-uracil (UFT) once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Cancer
- Being tested
- tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium, tegafur-uracil, adjuvant therapy
- Keywords
- stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the paranasal sinus and nasal cavity
- Medical subject headings
- Head and Neck Neoplasms, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassiumDrug
tegafur-uracilDrug
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Disease-free survival
Secondary outcomes (3)
Relapse-free survival
Overall survival
Adverse effects
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Jun 2006 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2006
- Primary completionMar 2012 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Head and Neck CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Yokohama City University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Mamoru Tsukuda, MD, Study chair, Yokohama City University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00336947
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- YCU-BRI-HN-05-01
- Other IDs
- CDR0000486874
- Status last verified
- Dec 2008
- First submitted
- 13 Jun 2006
- Last updated
- 15 May 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Tsukahara K, Kubota A, Hasegawa Y, Takemura H, Terada T, Taguchi T, Nagahara K, Nakatani H, Yoshino K, Higaki Y, Iwae S, Beppu T, Hanamure Y, Tomita K, Kohno N, Kawabata K, Fukushima M, Teramukai S, Fujii M; ACTS-HNC group. Randomized phase III trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 after curative treatment in patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (ACTS-HNC). PLoS One. 2015 Feb 11;10(2):e0116965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0116965. eCollection 2015.
PubMed 25671770
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 May 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Controlled Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Adjuvant Chemotherapy Between S-1 and UFT for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck: Phase III Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00336947
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- YCU-BRI-HN-05-01
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Cancer
- Keywords
- stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the hypopharynx, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lip and oral cavity, stage III squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx, stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 500 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Yokohama City UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2006
- Primary completion
- Mar 2012 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Jun 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as S-1 and tegafur-uracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving S-1 or tegafur-uracil after surgery, chemotherapy, biological therapy, and/or radiation therapy may kill any remaining tumor cells. It is not yet known whether S-1 is more effective than tegafur-uracil in treating head and neck cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying S-1 to see how well it works compared with tegafur-uracil in treating patients with previously treated stage III or stage IV head and neck cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Compare the disease-free survival rate in patients with definitively treated stage III or IV squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck treated with adjuvant chemotherapy comprising S-1 vs tegafur-uracil (UFT).
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to primary site, disease stage, type of prior definitive treatment, and participating center. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral S-1 once daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II:Patients receive oral tegafur-uracil (UFT) once daily on days 1-21. Courses repeat every 21 days for 1 year in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 500 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium | Drug | – |
| tegafur-uracil | Drug | – |
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Disease-free survival
3 secondary outcomes
Relapse-free survival
Overall survival
Adverse effects
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 May 2013.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25671770Tsukahara K, Kubota A, Hasegawa Y, Takemura H, Terada T, Taguchi T, Nagahara K, Nakatani H, Yoshino K, Higaki Y, Iwae S, Beppu T, Hanamure Y, Tomita K, Kohno N, Kawabata K, Fukushima M, Teramukai S, Fujii M; ACTS-HNC group. Randomized phase III trial of adjuvant chemotherapy with S-1 after curative treatment in patients with squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck (ACTS-HNC). PLoS One. 2015 Feb 11;10(2):e0116965. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0116965. eCollection 2015.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mamoru Tsukuda, MD study chair
Yokohama City University
48 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing tegafur-gimeracil-oteracil potassium, tegafur-uracil and adjuvant therapy in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Yokohama City University at 48 sites in Japan.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 May 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 48 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Disease-free survival. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00336947, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 May 2013.