Carcinoma, Squamous CellPhase 2NCT00329121
Study to Determine the Safety of Two Applications of PEP005 Topical Gel to Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ
A Phase 2 study testing PEP005 in people with Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, run by Peplin at 3 sites in Australia.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the topical application of PEP005 is safe and effective for the treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS, Bowen's disease). Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
- What is being tested?
- PEP005
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 3 sitesAustralia
- Study dates
- May 2006to Dec 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male patients, at least 18 years of age.
- Post-menopausal female patients, at least 18 years of age, i.e. no menses for at least 12 consecutive months, or without a uterus.
- A primary, clinically diagnosed and histologically confirmed SCCIS lesion with the histological diagnosis being made within 90 days of the screening visit.
- Longest diameter of the SCCIS lesion between 5 mm and 20 mm.
- Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete all study requirements.
- Written informed consent has been obtained.
- Written consent for tissue from the biopsy of the histologically confirmed SCCIS lesion to be examined and stored by the central dermatopathologist has been obtained.
- Agreement from the patient to allow photographs of the selected SCCIS treatment area (including the face) to be used as part of the study data package.
Who cannot join
- Females of childbearing potential (a female is considered of childbearing potential unless she is post-menopausal, i.e. no menses for at least 12 consecutive months, or is without a uterus).
- Location of the selected SCCIS lesion:
- within 5 cm of an incompletely healed wound
- within 2 cm of an eye, nose, or ear
- within 1 cm of a scar
- on the scalp, digits, lips, hands, feet, or ano-genital region
Show all 55Show fewer
- SCCIS lesions that have atypical clinical appearance, e.g. hypertrophic or hyperkeratotic or pigmented or ulcerated.
- Histological evidence of nodular basal cell carcinoma (nBCC), superficial basal cell carcinoma (sBCC) or invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the SCCIS in the biopsy sample.
- Presence of suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion.
- Presence of known or suspected metastatic disease.
- History or evidence of skin conditions other than SCCIS that would interfere with evaluation of the study medication (e.g. eczema, unstable psoriasis, xeroderma pigmentosa).
- Known sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study medication.
- A cosmetic or therapeutic procedure (e.g. use of liquid nitrogen, surgical excision, curettage, dermabrasion, medium or greater depth chemical peel, laser resurfacing)
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the 4 weeks prior to screening visit; or
- anticipated treatment within 10 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the study.
- Treatment with 5-fluorouracil, imiquimod, diclofenac, or masoprocol
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the 6 months prior to study entry; or
- anywhere during the 4 weeks prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment anywhere during the study.
- Treatment with photodynamic therapy
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- within 10 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the 6 months prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment within 10 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the study.
- Treatment with ionising radiation
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment anywhere during the study.
- Treatment with other immunomodulators (e.g. vinblastine, podophyllin, colhamin, camptothecin), cytotoxic drugs (e.g. cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, chlorambucil, nitrogen mustard, methotrexate), or interferon/interferon inducers (other than imiquimod)
- within 4 weeks prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment during the study.
- Use of acid-containing therapeutic products (e.g. salicylic acids or fruit acids, such as α and β hydroxy acids and glycolic acids), topical retinoids, or light chemical peels
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the 4 weeks prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion during the study.
- Treatment with psoralen plus ultraviolet light A [UVA] (PUVA) or use of ultraviolet light B (UVB) therapy
- of the selected SCCIS lesion at any time; or
- anywhere during the 6 months prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment anywhere during the study.
- Use of systemic retinoids (e.g. isotretinoin, acitretin, bexarotene)
- during the 6 months prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment during the study.
- Anticipated excessive or prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light (e.g. sunlight, tanning beds) or use of topical salves or topical steroids to the selected SCCIS lesion during the study.
- SCCIS lesions requiring Mohs micrographic surgery.
- Anticipated need for inpatient hospitalisation or inpatient surgery during the study.
- Concurrent disease that suppresses the immune system (e.g. HIV, hepatitis) or uncontrolled systemic disease (e.g. uncontrolled hypertension, poorly controlled diabetes).
- Use of medications that suppress the immune system (e.g. cyclosporine, prednisone, methotrexate, alefacept, infliximab)
- within 4 weeks prior to study entry; or
- anticipated treatment during the study.
- Current evidence of chronic alcohol or drug abuse.
- Current enrolment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 30 days of entry into this study.
- Entry into another investigational drug or device study while enrolled in this study.
- A condition or situation which in the Investigator's opinion may put the patient at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the patient's participation in the study.
- Selected SCCIS lesion within 5 cm of an area previously treated with PEP005.
Trial locations and contacts
3 sites in 1 country.
Australia3 sites
The Skin Centre
Benowa, Queensland, 4217
Siller Medical
Brisbane, Queensland, 4000
Southderm Pty Ltd
Kogarah, New South Wales, 2217
About this study
Official title: Multi-centre, Open-label Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of PEP005 0.05% Topical Gel in Patients With Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ (SCCIS, Bowen's Disease)
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the topical application of PEP005 is safe and effective for the treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS, Bowen's disease).
Read the detailed description
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are a common skin problem largely caused by long term sun exposure. Current treatments include surgery, curettage/desiccation and some topical pharmaceutical therapies, which are often cosmetically disfiguring. Non-invasive alternative therapy for treatment of SCC lesions is thus being researched. Sap from the plant Euphorbia peplus has been used for many years in Australia as a "folk" remedy to treat a number of skin conditions. The active component of Euphorbia peplus has been isolated and made into a gel applied directly to the skin by Peplin Ltd. To date, three well-controlled studies with PEP005 gel in humans have been completed. In the first and second completed studies, sixteen (1st study) and sixty-four (2nd study) patients received one or two applications of PEP005 0.0025% or 0.01% or 0.05% or vehicle gel to actinic keratoses. In the third completed study, sixty patients received two applications of PEP005 0.0025% or 0.01% or 0.05% or vehicle gel to superficial basal cell carcinomas. Results from all studies show good tolerance and evidence of activity.
The current study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two applications of 0.05% PEP005 gel in patients with SCCIS on the extremities, trunk or face. Approximately 24 patients are planned to be included from multiple Australian centers. Patients will have two visits for treatment application and will return for check-up visits the day after the first application and several times thereafter for 2-3 months.
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
- Being tested
- PEP005
- Keywords
- SCCIS, Bowens disease, PEP005, Topical, Dermatology, Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in situ
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Bowen's Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PEP005Drug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Safety
Secondary outcomes (1)
Efficacy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted24 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2006
- Primary completionDec 2006
- Study completionDec 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Carcinoma, Squamous CellStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 24 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peplin
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Robert Rosen, Dr., Principal investigator, Southderm Pty Ltd
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00329121
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- PEP005-008
- Status last verified
- Jan 2015
- First submitted
- 22 May 2006
- Last updated
- 19 Jan 2015
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Rosen R, Freeman M, Siller G, Zibert JR, Katsamas J, Knudsen KM, Spelman L. Ingenol mebutate 0.05% gel reduces cancer cells in squamous cell carcinoma in situ and shows marginal effect in seborrheic keratosis. JDDG J German Soc Dermatol 2013; 11(Suppl. 7): 22
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Jan 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multi-centre, Open-label Study to Determine the Safety and Efficacy of PEP005 0.05% Topical Gel in Patients With Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma In Situ (SCCIS, Bowen's Disease)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00329121
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- PEP005-008
- Conditions
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
- Keywords
- SCCIS, Bowens disease, PEP005, Topical, Dermatology, Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma in situ
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants
- Lead sponsor
- PeplinIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- May 2006
- Primary completion
- Dec 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 24 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine whether the topical application of PEP005 is safe and effective for the treatment of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS, Bowen's disease).
Detailed description
Squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) are a common skin problem largely caused by long term sun exposure. Current treatments include surgery, curettage/desiccation and some topical pharmaceutical therapies, which are often cosmetically disfiguring. Non-invasive alternative therapy for treatment of SCC lesions is thus being researched. Sap from the plant Euphorbia peplus has been used for many years in Australia as a "folk" remedy to treat a number of skin conditions. The active component of Euphorbia peplus has been isolated and made into a gel applied directly to the skin by Peplin Ltd. To date, three well-controlled studies with PEP005 gel in humans have been completed. In the first and second completed studies, sixteen (1st study) and sixty-four (2nd study) patients received one or two applications of PEP005 0.0025% or 0.01% or 0.05% or vehicle gel to actinic keratoses. In the third completed study, sixty patients received two applications of PEP005 0.0025% or 0.01% or 0.05% or vehicle gel to superficial basal cell carcinomas. Results from all studies show good tolerance and evidence of activity.
The current study is designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of two applications of 0.05% PEP005 gel in patients with SCCIS on the extremities, trunk or face. Approximately 24 patients are planned to be included from multiple Australian centers. Patients will have two visits for treatment application and will return for check-up visits the day after the first application and several times thereafter for 2-3 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Male patients, at least 18 years of age.
- Post-menopausal female patients, at least 18 years of age, i.e. no menses for at least 12 consecutive months, or without a uterus.
- A primary, clinically diagnosed and histologically confirmed SCCIS lesion with the histological diagnosis being made within 90 days of the screening visit.
- Longest diameter of the SCCIS lesion between 5 mm and 20 mm.
- Ability to follow study instructions and likely to complete all study requirements.
Key exclusion criteria (55 listed)
- Females of childbearing potential (a female is considered of childbearing potential unless she is post-menopausal, i.e. no menses for at least 12 consecutive months, or is without a uterus).
- Location of the selected SCCIS lesion:
- SCCIS lesions that have atypical clinical appearance, e.g. hypertrophic or hyperkeratotic or pigmented or ulcerated.
- Histological evidence of nodular basal cell carcinoma (nBCC), superficial basal cell carcinoma (sBCC) or invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the SCCIS in the biopsy sample.
- Presence of suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) or invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) within 2 cm of the selected SCCIS lesion.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PEP005 | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Safety
1 secondary outcome
Efficacy
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Jan 2015.
- Results publicationRosen R, Freeman M, Siller G, Zibert JR, Katsamas J, Knudsen KM, Spelman L. Ingenol mebutate 0.05% gel reduces cancer cells in squamous cell carcinoma in situ and shows marginal effect in seborrheic keratosis. JDDG J German Soc Dermatol 2013; 11(Suppl. 7): 22
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert Rosen, Dr. principal investigator
Southderm Pty Ltd
3 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing PEP005 in people with Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, run by Peplin at 3 sites in Australia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 55 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Jan 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 3 sites in Australia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Safety. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00329121, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Jan 2015.