Lung CancerPhase 2NCT00326599
Gemcitabine and Carboplatin With or Without AZD2171 as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin, cediranib maleate and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 154 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- carboplatin, cediranib maleate and gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 101 participants
- Where
- 154 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jun 2007to Feb 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Squamous cell histology allowed
- No mixed histology with small cell component
- Stage IIIB (with pleural effusion) or stage IV disease
- Presence of peritoneal or pericardial effusion alone in the absence of cytologic evidence is not allowed
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 lesion with longest diameter ≥ 2.0 cm by conventional techniques OR ≥ 1.0 cm by spiral CT scan
- If the only site of measurable disease was previously irradiated, progressive disease must be evident
- Ineligible for bevacizumab therapy
- No symptomatic, untreated, or uncontrolled CNS metastases
- CNS metastases treated with whole-brain radiation (WBRT) allowed 4 weeks after completion of WBRT
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Bilirubin ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 3 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver involvement)
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective nonhormonal contraception
- No proteinuria ≥ 1+
- No uncontrolled blood pressure (BP), defined as systolic BP > 150 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg in spite of adequate antihypertensive therapy
- No impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of AZD2171 (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, or small bowel resection)
- No seizure disorder
- No significant traumatic injury within 4 weeks prior to study entry
- No second primary malignancy except any of the following:
- Carcinoma in situ of the cervix
- Nonmelanoma skin cancer
- Prior malignancy diagnosed and definitively treated ≥ 5 years ago with no subsequent evidence of recurrence
- History of low-grade (Gleason score ≤ 6) localized prostate cancer even if diagnosed < 5 years prior to registration
- Treated stage I breast cancer ≤ 5 years prior to registration
- No uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection
- Significant pulmonary symptoms at baseline due to disease
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
- Baseline hemoptysis
- Cavitating lesions
- No QTc prolongation > 500 msec or other significant ECG abnormality within the past 14 days
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV disease
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- No prior chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer
- Neoadjuvant or adjuvant therapy for lung cancer within the past 12 months allowed
- More than 12 months since prior immunotherapy and biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy (2 weeks for palliative radiotherapy to skeletal metastases)
- At least 2 weeks since prior WBRT
- No radiotherapy to ≥ 25% of bone marrow
- No major surgery (i.e., laparotomy) or open biopsy within 4 weeks prior to study entry (2 weeks for minor surgery)
- Insertion of a vascular access device not considered major or minor surgery
- No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent grapefruit or grapefruit juice during AZD2171 treatment
- No concurrent drugs or biologics with proarrhythmic potential
- Concurrent palliative radiotherapy to nontarget sites (i.e., painful pre-existing bony metastasis) allowed with AZD2171 (chemotherapy is held until completion of radiotherapy)
Trial locations and contacts
154 sites in 1 country.
154 sites in 1 country
United States154 sites
Morgan Cancer Center at Lehigh Valley Hospital - Cedar Crest
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18105
Saint Joseph Mercy Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106-0995
CCOP - Michigan Cancer Research Consortium
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106
Rush-Copley Cancer Care Center
Aurora, Illinois, 60504
Battle Creek Health System Cancer Care Center
Battle Creek, Michigan, 49017
MeritCare Bemidji
Bemidji, Minnesota, 56601
Study site
Bettendorf, Iowa, 52722
Mecosta County Medical Center
Big Rapids, Michigan, 49307
CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium
Billings, Montana, 59101
Hematology-Oncology Centers of the Northern Rockies - Billings
Billings, Montana, 59101
Northern Rockies Radiation Oncology Center
Billings, Montana, 59101
St. Vincent Healthcare Cancer Care Services
Billings, Montana, 59101
Billings Clinic - Downtown
Billings, Montana, 59107-7000
Bismarck Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Medcenter One Hospital Cancer Care Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
Mid Dakota Clinic, PC
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58501
St. Alexius Medical Center Cancer Center
Bismarck, North Dakota, 58502
St. Joseph Medical Center
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Bozeman Deaconess Cancer Center
Bozeman, Montana, 59715
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Fairview Ridges Hospital
Burnsville, Minnesota, 55337
St. James Healthcare Cancer Care
Butte, Montana, 59701
Graham Hospital
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Cedar Rapids Oncology Associates
Cedar Rapids, Iowa, 52403
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Coon Rapids, Minnesota, 55433
Geisinger Cancer Institute at Geisinger Health
Danville, Pennsylvania, 17822-0001
Oakwood Cancer Center at Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center
Dearborn, Michigan, 48123-2500
Mercy Capitol Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50307
CCOP - Iowa Oncology Research Association
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Methodist Medical Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at John Stoddard Cancer Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50309
Medical Oncology and Hematology Associates at Mercy Cancer Center
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - Des Moines
Des Moines, Iowa, 50314
John Stoddard Cancer Center at Iowa Lutheran Hospital
Des Moines, Iowa, 50316
Duluth Clinic Cancer Center - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805-1983
CCOP - Duluth
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Miller - Dwan Medical Center
Duluth, Minnesota, 55805
Fairview Southdale Hospital
Edina, Minnesota, 55435
Elkhart General Hospital
Elkhart, Indiana, 46515
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Escanaba
Escanaba, Michigan, 49431
Eureka Community Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
CCOP - MeritCare Hospital
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
MeritCare Broadway
Fargo, North Dakota, 58122
Genesys Hurley Cancer Institute
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Mercy and Unity Cancer Center at Unity Hospital
Fridley, Minnesota, 55432
Galesburg Clinic, PC
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Altru Cancer Center at Altru Hospital
Grand Forks, North Dakota, 58201
Butterworth Hospital at Spectrum Health
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
CCOP - Grand Rapids
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Lacks Cancer Center at Saint Mary's Health Care
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Great Falls Clinic - Main Facility
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Study site
Great Falls, Montana, 59405
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54301-3526
Green Bay Oncology, Limited at St. Mary's Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Mary's Hospital Medical Center - Green Bay
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54303
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Northern Montana Hospital
Havre, Montana, 59501
Geisinger Hazleton Cancer Center
Hazleton, Pennsylvania, 18201
St. Peter's Hospital
Helena, Montana, 59601
Holland Community Hospital
Holland, Michigan, 49423
Hopedale Medical Complex
Hopedale, Illinois, 61747
Hutchinson Area Health Care
Hutchinson, Minnesota, 55350
Dickinson County Healthcare System
Iron Mountain, Michigan, 49801
Foote Memorial Hospital
Jackson, Michigan, 49201
Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida, 32224
Joliet Oncology-Hematology Associates, Limited - West
Joliet, Illinois, 60435
Glacier Oncology, PLLC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Medical Oncology at KRMC
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Kalispell Regional Medical Center
Kalispell, Montana, 59901
Howard Community Hospital
Kokomo, Indiana, 46904
Franciscan Skemp Healthcare - La Crosse Campus
La Crosse, Wisconsin, 54601
Center for Cancer Therapy at LaPorte Hospital and Health Services
La Porte, Indiana, 46350
Sparrow Regional Cancer Center
Lansing, Michigan, 48912-1811
Meeker County Memorial Hospital
Lichfield, Minnesota, 55355
St. Mary Mercy Hospital
Livonia, Michigan, 48154
McDonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
Immanuel St. Joseph's
Mankato, Minnesota, 56002
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. John's Hospital
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota, 55109
Bay Area Cancer Care Center at Bay Area Medical Center
Marinette, Wisconsin, 54143
Mercy Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center - North Iowa
Mason City, Iowa, 50401
Saint Anthony Memorial Health Centers
Michigan City, Indiana, 46360
Virginia Piper Cancer Institute at Abbott - Northwestern Hospital
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55407
Hennepin County Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55415
Community Medical Center
Missoula, Montana, 59801
Guardian Oncology and Center for Wellness
Missoula, Montana, 59804
Montana Cancer Specialists at Montana Cancer Center
Missoula, Montana, 59807-7877
Montana Cancer Center at St. Patrick Hospital and Health Sciences Center
Missoula, Montana, 59807
Trinity Cancer Center at Trinity Medical Center - 7th Street Campus
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Study site
Moline, Illinois, 61265
Hackley Hospital
Muskegon, Michigan, 49442
BroMenn Regional Medical Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Community Cancer Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls
Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, 54154
CCOP - Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium
Omaha, Nebraska, 68106
Immanuel Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68122
Alegant Health Cancer Center at Bergan Mercy Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68124
Creighton University Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68131-2197
Community Hospital of Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Proctor Hospital
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61636
OSF St. Francis Medical Center
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
Illinois Valley Community Hospital
Peru, Illinois, 61354
St. Joseph Mercy Oakland
Pontiac, Michigan, 48341-2985
Mercy Regional Cancer Center at Mercy Hospital
Port Huron, Michigan, 48060
Perry Memorial Hospital
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Rapid City Regional Hospital
Rapid City, South Dakota, 57701
Hubert H. Humphrey Cancer Center at North Memorial Outpatient Center
Robbinsdale, Minnesota, 55422-2900
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
Seton Cancer Institute at Saint Mary's - Saginaw
Saginaw, Michigan, 48601
Lakeland Regional Cancer Care Center - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
CCOP - Metro-Minnesota
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Park Nicollet Cancer Center
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
Regions Hospital Cancer Care Center
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55101
HealthEast Cancer Care at St. Joseph's Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
United Hospital
Saint Paul, Minnesota, 55102
Mayo Clinic Scottsdale
Scottsdale, Arizona, 85259-5499
St. Francis Cancer Center at St. Francis Medical Center
Shakopee, Minnesota, 55379
Welch Cancer Center at Sheridan Memorial Hospital
Sheridan, Wyoming, 82801
Siouxland Hematology-Oncology Associates, LLP
Sioux City, Iowa, 51101
Mercy Medical Center - Sioux City
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
St. Luke's Regional Medical Center
Sioux City, Iowa, 51104
Avera Cancer Institute
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
Medical X-Ray Center, PC
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57105
Sanford Cancer Center at Sanford USD Medical Center
Sioux Falls, South Dakota, 57117-5039
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Memorial Hospital of South Bend
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Saint Joseph Regional Medical Center
South Bend, Indiana, 46617
South Bend Clinic
South Bend, Indiana, 46617
St. Margaret's Hospital
Spring Valley, Illinois, 61362
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
Arch Medical Services, Incorporated at Center for Cancer Care and Research
St Louis, Missouri, 63141
Geisinger Medical Group - Scenery Park
State College, Pennsylvania, 16801
Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Sturgeon Bay
Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, 54235
Munson Medical Center
Traverse City, Michigan, 49684
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center at St. Francis Hospital
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Carle Cancer Center at Carle Foundation Hospital
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
CCOP - Carle Cancer Center
Urbana, Illinois, 61801
Ridgeview Medical Center
Waconia, Minnesota, 55387
St. John Macomb Hospital
Warren, Michigan, 48093
Frank M. and Dorothea Henry Cancer Center at Geisinger Wyoming Valley Medical Center
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18711
Mercy Hospital at Wilkes-Barre
Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, 18765
HealthEast Cancer Care at Woodwinds Health Campus
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Minnesota Oncology Hematology, PA - Woodbury
Woodbury, Minnesota, 55125
Metro Health Hospital
Wyoming, Michigan, 49519
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Carboplatin With or Without AZD2171 as First-Line Therapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. AZD2171 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving gemcitabine and carboplatin together with AZD2171 may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine and carboplatin together with AZD2171 works compared to giving gemcitabine and carboplatin without AZD2171 as first-line therapy in treating patients with stage IIIB or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the objective tumor response rate in patients with stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride, carboplatin, and AZD2171 as first-line therapy.
Secondary
- Compare the proportion of patients who are progression-free at 6 months after treatment with gemcitabine hydrochloride and carboplatin with vs without AZD2171.
- Compare the duration of response for responding patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the time-to-progression and time-to-treatment failure.
- Compare the 1-year overall survival.
- Compare the clinical toxicities.
- Assess the safety and tolerability of these regimens in these patients.
Tertiary
- Collect blood and tumor specimens for future evaluation of pharmacogenetic and proteomic markers of tumor response and toxicity to therapy with these agents.
- Bank paraffin-embedded tissue blocks/slides and blood samples for future histochemistry evaluation and DNA extraction.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior adjuvant therapy (yes vs no) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, and oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or complete response after 6 courses of therapy receive AZD2171 alone as above. Treatment with AZD2171 repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine and carboplatin as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood collection periodically during study for pharmacologic correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 102 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- carboplatin, cediranib maleate, gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Keywords
- recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
carboplatinDrug
Given IV
cediranib maleateDrug
Given orally
Given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, and oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or complete response after 6 courses of therapy receive AZD2171 alone as above. Treatment with AZD2171 repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: cediranib maleate; Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride |
| Arm II | Active comparator | Patients receive gemcitabine and carboplatin as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Confirmed Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response) as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (Phase II Patients Only)
A confirmed tumor response was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) noted as the objective status on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart.
Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria:
- Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions;
- Partial Response (PR) 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions
Measured: Up to 5 years
Secondary outcomes (6)
Progression-free Survival Rate at 6 Months After Randomization (Phase II Patients Only)
Estimated using the Binomial point estimator (number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients). A patient is classified as a success if alive and progression-free at 6 months.
Progression is defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions.
Measured: 6 months
Progression-free Survival (Phase II Patients Only)
Progression-free survival was defined as the time from study enrollment to the first date of disease progression or death as a result of any cause, whichever occurs first. Progression-free survival will be censored at the date of the last contact for patients who are still alive and who have not had disease progression.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Time to Treatment Failure (Phase II Patients Only)
Time to treatment failure was defined to be the time from date of registration to the date at which the patient was removed from the treatment due to progression, toxicity, refusal or death from any cause.
Measured: Up to 15 months
Overall Survival at 1 Year After Randomization (Phase II Patients Only)
Overall survival was defined as the time from study enrollment to the time of death from any cause. A patient is classified as a success if alive at 1 year.
Measured: 1 year
Overall Survival (Phase II Patients Only)
Overall survival was defined as the time from study enrollment to the time of death from any cause. Overall survival will be censored at the date of the last follow-up visit for patients who are still alive or lost to follow-up.
Measured: Up to 5 years
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (Lead-in Phase Arm I Patients Only)
DLT was defined as an adverse event occurring in cycle 1 only, at least possibly attributed to the study treatment and meeting the following criteria: 1) Grade 4 absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >5 days or of any duration with fever >38.5 degree Celsius; 2) Grade 4 platelet count; 3) Grade 3 or higher non-hematologic toxicities (for nausea, vomiting or diarrhea, grade 3 toxicities will be DLT if they occur despite maximal use of anti-emetic support or anti-diarrhea agents, respectively); 4) Cediranib dose interruption of >14 days for drug-related toxicities.
Measured: Cycle 1 (up to 3 weeks)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2007
- Primary completionApr 2009
- Study completionFeb 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Alex A. Adjei, MD, PhD, Study chair, Roswell Park Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00326599
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCCTG-N0528
- Other IDs
- NCI-2012-02694, CDR0000468945
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 16 May 2006
- Last updated
- 21 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
van Cruijsen H, Voest EE, van Herpen CM, et al.: Phase I evaluation of AZD2171, a highly potent, selective VEGFR signaling inhibitor, in combination with gefitinib, in patients with advanced tumors. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-3017, 125s, 2006.
Dy GK, Mandrekar SJ, Nelson GD, Meyers JP, Adjei AA, Ross HJ, Ansari RH, Lyss AP, Stella PJ, Schild SE, Molina JR, Adjei AA. A randomized phase II study of gemcitabine and carboplatin with or without cediranib as first-line therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study N0528. J Thorac Oncol. 2013 Jan;8(1):79-88. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e318274a85d.
PubMed 23232491
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Carboplatin With or Without AZD2171 as First-Line Therapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00326599
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCCTG-N0528
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, squamous cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 101 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Jun 2007
- Primary completion
- Apr 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Feb 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 31 Jan 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. AZD2171 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth and by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving gemcitabine and carboplatin together with AZD2171 may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine and carboplatin together with AZD2171 works compared to giving gemcitabine and carboplatin without AZD2171 as first-line therapy in treating patients with stage IIIB or stage IV non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Assess the objective tumor response rate in patients with stage IIIB or IV non-small cell lung cancer treated with gemcitabine hydrochloride, carboplatin, and AZD2171 as first-line therapy.
Secondary
- Compare the proportion of patients who are progression-free at 6 months after treatment with gemcitabine hydrochloride and carboplatin with vs without AZD2171.
- Compare the duration of response for responding patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the time-to-progression and time-to-treatment failure.
- Compare the 1-year overall survival.
- Compare the clinical toxicities.
- Assess the safety and tolerability of these regimens in these patients.
Tertiary
- Collect blood and tumor specimens for future evaluation of pharmacogenetic and proteomic markers of tumor response and toxicity to therapy with these agents.
- Bank paraffin-embedded tissue blocks/slides and blood samples for future histochemistry evaluation and DNA extraction.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior adjuvant therapy (yes vs no) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, and oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or complete response after 6 courses of therapy receive AZD2171 alone as above. Treatment with AZD2171 repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Arm II: Patients receive gemcitabine and carboplatin as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood collection periodically during study for pharmacologic correlative studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 102 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I | Experimental | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: cediranib maleate, Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloridePatients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8, carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1, and oral AZD2171 once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses. Patients achieving stable disease, partial response, or complete response after 6 courses of therapy receive AZD2171 alone as above. Treatment with AZD2171 repeats every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm II | Active comparator | Drug: carboplatin, Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloridePatients receive gemcitabine and carboplatin as in arm I. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| carboplatinGiven IV | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
| cediranib maleateGiven orally | Drug | Arm I |
| gemcitabine hydrochlorideGiven IV | Drug | Arm I, Arm II |
Primary outcome
Confirmed Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response) as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
A confirmed tumor response was defined as a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) noted as the objective status on 2 consecutive evaluations at least 6 weeks apart. Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria: * Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions; * Partial Response (PR) 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions
6 secondary outcomes
Progression-free Survival Rate at 6 Months After Randomization (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: 6 months
Progression-free Survival (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Time to Treatment Failure (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: Up to 15 months
Overall Survival at 1 Year After Randomization (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: 1 year
Overall Survival (Phase II Patients Only)
Time frame: Up to 5 years
Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) (Lead-in Phase Arm I Patients Only)
Time frame: Cycle 1 (up to 3 weeks)
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Mar 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Backgroundvan Cruijsen H, Voest EE, van Herpen CM, et al.: Phase I evaluation of AZD2171, a highly potent, selective VEGFR signaling inhibitor, in combination with gefitinib, in patients with advanced tumors. [Abstract] J Clin Oncol 24 (Suppl 18): A-3017, 125s, 2006.
- Results publication: PubMed 23232491Dy GK, Mandrekar SJ, Nelson GD, Meyers JP, Adjei AA, Ross HJ, Ansari RH, Lyss AP, Stella PJ, Schild SE, Molina JR, Adjei AA. A randomized phase II study of gemcitabine and carboplatin with or without cediranib as first-line therapy in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: North Central Cancer Treatment Group Study N0528. J Thorac Oncol. 2013 Jan;8(1):79-88. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0b013e318274a85d.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Alex A. Adjei, MD, PhD study chair
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
154 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin, cediranib maleate and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Lung Cancer, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 154 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 154 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 31 Jan 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Confirmed Response Rate (Complete Response and Partial Response) as Assessed by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (Phase II Patients Only) (time frame: Up to 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00326599, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Mar 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.