Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveNCT00325754
Benefits of Lightweight Ambulatory Oxygen Systems for Individuals With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
A study testing E-Cylinder and Lightweight Cylinder in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by University of Minnesota at 10 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) affects over 14 million people in the United States. It is the fourth leading cause of death and the only leading cause of death for which mortality rates are rising. Medical science has developed few effective therapies for COPD. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 40 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- What is being tested?
- E-Cylinder and Lightweight Cylinder
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2005to Jun 2006
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 40 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Currently in a stable phase of COPD, defined as having had no disease exacerbation within the 4 weeks prior to study entry
- Ambulatory
- Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) less than or equal to 60% of predicted value at screening
- Ratio of FEV1 and forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) less than or equal to 65% of predicted value at screening
- Currently receiving long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT)
- Partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (PaO2) less than 60 torr
Who cannot join
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, left-sided heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, exertional angina, complex arrhythmias, severe dependent edema, ischemic changes on stress electrocardiogram that would be contraindications for unrestricted ambulation or the 6-minute walk test)
- Orthopedic impairments that would limit ambulation
- Participation in the active phase of pulmonary rehabilitation within the 3 months prior to study entry
- Neurologic impairments (e.g., Parkinson's disease or a stroke) or mental states (e.g., senile dementia) that would limit independent ambulation
- Neoplastic disease that is anticipated to influence survival
- Currently receiving lightweight ambulatory oxygen therapy
Show all 9Show fewer
- Inability to maintain an oxygen saturation of 92% at rest with 4 liter/minute of continuous oxygen flow and during exercise with an oxygen conserver setting of 6 utilizing a nasal cannula
- Currently a smoker
- Sleep apnea if it is characterized primarily as central sleep apnea syndrome (whether being treated or not) OR if it is known or suspected obstructive sleep apnea that has existed for at least 2 months and has not received stable treatment (stable treatment modes include positive airway pressure therapies or dental orthotic/mandibular positioning devices); individuals with diagnosed obstructive sleep apnea must have a body mass index less than or equal to 30 kg/m2 to be eligible for this study
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 1 country.
10 sites in 1 country
United States10 sites
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109
University of Maryland Baltimore
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35249
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Denver City-County Health/Hospitals Department
Denver, Colorado, 80262
Minnesota Veterans Research Institute
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55440
Temple University
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140
University of Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213
University of California at San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94143
Harbor-UCLA Research & Education Institution
Torrance, California, 90502
About this study
Official title: Benefits of Ambulatory Oxygen in Hypoxemic COPD Patients
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) affects over 14 million people in the United States. It is the fourth leading cause of death and the only leading cause of death for which mortality rates are rising. Medical science has developed few effective therapies for COPD. In patients with advanced COPD and chronic hypoxemia, long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) has been shown to be uniquely beneficial. It is the only available non-surgical therapy demonstrated to prolong survival in these patients. This study will compare the clinical and physiologic benefits of two different oxygen therapy devices among hypoxemic individuals with COPD: a lightweight ambulatory oxygen device versus the standard portable E-cylinder device.
Read the detailed description
Individuals with COPD who experience hypoxemia (reduction of oxygen concentration in arterial blood) have an especially poor prognosis. Provision of LTOT to hypoxemic COPD patients is considered to be the standard of care. The majority of hypoxemic patients that are ambulatory are supplied with pressurized oxygen in E-cylinders. This system weighs approximately 22 pounds, is mounted on a wheeled cart, and is towed by the patient. These cumbersome systems can be seen to impose a significant burden on weak and debilitated patients, discouraging them from being active. E-cylinders towed on a cart are referred to as 'portable', in contrast to lightweight 'ambulatory' oxygen systems, which weigh less than 10 pounds and are designed to be carried by the patient. It is unknown whether patients provided with lightweight ambulatory systems comply better with oxygen prescription and increase their daily level of activity. This study will compare the use and benefits of a lightweight ambulatory oxygen device versus the standard portable E-cylinder device among hypoxemic individuals with COPD. Specifically, the study will examine daily duration of oxygen therapy and activity levels amongst both groups.
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Being tested
- E-Cylinder, Lightweight Cylinder
- Keywords
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
E-CylinderDevice
Portable Oxygen Therapy Delivered Via An E-Cylinder Mounted On A Wheeled Cart
Lightweight CylinderDevice
Ambulatory Oxygen Therapy Delivered Via A Carbon-Wrapped Aluminum Cylinder
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| E-Cylinder | Active comparator | 22-lb E-cylinder towed on a cart Receives: Device: E-Cylinder |
| Lightweight Cylinder | Active comparator | 3.6-lb lightweight cylinder that can be carried Receives: Device: Lightweight Cylinder |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Stationary Oxygen Use Daily
Measured: 6 Months
Ambulatory/Portable Oxygen Use Daily
Measured: 6 months
Stationary Oxygen Use Daily
Measured: Baseline
Secondary outcomes (2)
Average Mid-day Activity Monitoring at 3 Months
Physical activity was monitored for 3 weeks before the 3-month visit using tri-axial accelerometers worn on a waist belt. Activity is expressed in vector magnitude units (VMU, the vectorial sum of activity counts in three orthogonal directions) per minute. Mid-day defined as 10AM-4PM.
Measured: 3 Months
Mid-day Activity Monitoring at 6 Months
Physical activity was monitored for 3 weeks before the 6-month visit using tri-axial accelerometers worn on a waist belt. Activity is expressed in vector magnitude units (VMU, the vectorial sum of activity counts in three orthogonal directions) per minute. Mid-day defined as 10AM-4PM.). Mid-day defined as 10AM-4PM.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 May 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2005
- Primary completionJun 2006
- Study completionJun 2006
Why it stopped: low recruitment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of MinnesotaThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Minnesota
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Research Network
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Richard K. Albert, Principal investigator, Denver City-County Health/Hospitals DepartmentWilliam Bailey, Principal investigator, University of Alabama at BirminghamRichard Casaburi, Principal investigator, Harbor-UCLA Research & Education InstitutionJohn Connett, Principal investigator, University of MinnesotaGerard J. Criner, Principal investigator, Temple UniversityStephen C. Lazarus, Principal investigator, Univeristy of California at San FranciscoFernando J. Martinez, Principal investigator, University of MichiganDennis E. Niewoehner, Principal investigator, Minnesota Veterans Medical Research and Education Foundation
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00325754
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 0405S60010
- Other IDs
- U10HL074424
- Status last verified
- Oct 2019
- First submitted
- 11 May 2006
- Last updated
- 18 Nov 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hecht A, Ma S, Porszasz J, Casaburi R; COPD Clinical Research Network. Methodology for using long-term accelerometry monitoring to describe daily activity patterns in COPD. COPD. 2009 Apr;6(2):121-9. doi: 10.1080/15412550902755044.
PubMed 19378225Casaburi R, Porszasz J, Hecht A, Tiep B, Albert RK, Anthonisen NR, Bailey WC, Connett JE, Cooper JA Jr, Criner GJ, Curtis J, Dransfield M, Lazarus SC, Make B, Martinez FJ, McEvoy C, Niewoehner DE, Reilly JJ, Scanlon P, Scharf SM, Sciurba FC, Woodruff P; COPD Clinical Research Network. Influence of lightweight ambulatory oxygen on oxygen use and activity patterns of COPD patients receiving long-term oxygen therapy. COPD. 2012 Feb;9(1):3-11. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2011.630048.
PubMed 22292592Kunisaki KM, Niewoehner DE, Connett JE; COPD Clinical Research Network. Vitamin D levels and risk of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Feb 1;185(3):286-90. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201109-1644OC. Epub 2011 Nov 10.
PubMed 22077070
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 18 Nov 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Benefits of Ambulatory Oxygen in Hypoxemic COPD Patients
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00325754
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 0405S60010
- Conditions
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
- Keywords
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: low recruitment
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of MinnesotaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Research Network
- Study start
- Mar 2005
- Primary completion
- Jun 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 May 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 18 Aug 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) affects over 14 million people in the United States. It is the fourth leading cause of death and the only leading cause of death for which mortality rates are rising. Medical science has developed few effective therapies for COPD. In patients with advanced COPD and chronic hypoxemia, long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT) has been shown to be uniquely beneficial. It is the only available non-surgical therapy demonstrated to prolong survival in these patients. This study will compare the clinical and physiologic benefits of two different oxygen therapy devices among hypoxemic individuals with COPD: a lightweight ambulatory oxygen device versus the standard portable E-cylinder device.
Detailed description
Individuals with COPD who experience hypoxemia (reduction of oxygen concentration in arterial blood) have an especially poor prognosis. Provision of LTOT to hypoxemic COPD patients is considered to be the standard of care. The majority of hypoxemic patients that are ambulatory are supplied with pressurized oxygen in E-cylinders. This system weighs approximately 22 pounds, is mounted on a wheeled cart, and is towed by the patient. These cumbersome systems can be seen to impose a significant burden on weak and debilitated patients, discouraging them from being active. E-cylinders towed on a cart are referred to as 'portable', in contrast to lightweight 'ambulatory' oxygen systems, which weigh less than 10 pounds and are designed to be carried by the patient. It is unknown whether patients provided with lightweight ambulatory systems comply better with oxygen prescription and increase their daily level of activity. This study will compare the use and benefits of a lightweight ambulatory oxygen device versus the standard portable E-cylinder device among hypoxemic individuals with COPD. Specifically, the study will examine daily duration of oxygen therapy and activity levels amongst both groups.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| E-Cylinder | Active comparator | Device: E-Cylinder22-lb E-cylinder towed on a cart |
| Lightweight Cylinder | Active comparator | Device: Lightweight Cylinder3.6-lb lightweight cylinder that can be carried |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 40 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Currently in a stable phase of COPD, defined as having had no disease exacerbation within the 4 weeks prior to study entry
- Ambulatory
- Forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) less than or equal to 60% of predicted value at screening
- Ratio of FEV1 and forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) less than or equal to 65% of predicted value at screening
- Currently receiving long-term oxygen therapy (LTOT)
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, left-sided heart failure, peripheral vascular disease, exertional angina, complex arrhythmias, severe dependent edema, ischemic changes on stress electrocardiogram that would be contraindications for unrestricted ambulation or the 6-minute walk test)
- Orthopedic impairments that would limit ambulation
- Participation in the active phase of pulmonary rehabilitation within the 3 months prior to study entry
- Neurologic impairments (e.g., Parkinson's disease or a stroke) or mental states (e.g., senile dementia) that would limit independent ambulation
- Neoplastic disease that is anticipated to influence survival
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| E-CylinderPortable Oxygen Therapy Delivered Via An E-Cylinder Mounted On A Wheeled Cart | Device | E-Cylinder |
| Lightweight CylinderAmbulatory Oxygen Therapy Delivered Via A Carbon-Wrapped Aluminum Cylinder | Device | Lightweight Cylinder |
Primary outcome
Stationary Oxygen Use Daily
Time frame: 6 Months
Ambulatory/Portable Oxygen Use Daily
Time frame: 6 months
Stationary Oxygen Use Daily
Time frame: Baseline
2 secondary outcomes
Average Mid-day Activity Monitoring at 3 Months
Time frame: 3 Months
Mid-day Activity Monitoring at 6 Months
Time frame: 6 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 18 Nov 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 19378225Hecht A, Ma S, Porszasz J, Casaburi R; COPD Clinical Research Network. Methodology for using long-term accelerometry monitoring to describe daily activity patterns in COPD. COPD. 2009 Apr;6(2):121-9. doi: 10.1080/15412550902755044.
- Results publication: PubMed 22292592Casaburi R, Porszasz J, Hecht A, Tiep B, Albert RK, Anthonisen NR, Bailey WC, Connett JE, Cooper JA Jr, Criner GJ, Curtis J, Dransfield M, Lazarus SC, Make B, Martinez FJ, McEvoy C, Niewoehner DE, Reilly JJ, Scanlon P, Scharf SM, Sciurba FC, Woodruff P; COPD Clinical Research Network. Influence of lightweight ambulatory oxygen on oxygen use and activity patterns of COPD patients receiving long-term oxygen therapy. COPD. 2012 Feb;9(1):3-11. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2011.630048.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22077070Kunisaki KM, Niewoehner DE, Connett JE; COPD Clinical Research Network. Vitamin D levels and risk of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a prospective cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Feb 1;185(3):286-90. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201109-1644OC. Epub 2011 Nov 10.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Richard K. Albert principal investigator
Denver City-County Health/Hospitals Department
William Bailey principal investigator
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Richard Casaburi principal investigator
Harbor-UCLA Research & Education Institution
10 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing E-Cylinder and Lightweight Cylinder in people with Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, run by University of Minnesota at 10 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 18 Aug 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Stationary Oxygen Use Daily (time frame: 6 Months). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00325754, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Nov 2019.