HIV InfectionsPhase 2NCT00316589
Safety and Immunogenicity of IMVAMUNE® (MVA-BN®) Smallpox Vaccine in HIV Infected Patients
A Phase 2 study testing IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) in people with HIV Infections, run by Bavarian Nordic at 36 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to gather information on the safety and immunogenicity of an investigational smallpox vaccine in HIV infected populations. Subjects will receive two vaccinations Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- HIV Infections
- What is being tested?
- IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)
- Type of treatment
- Vaccines, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 581 participants
- Where
- 36 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Jun 2006to Oct 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 55 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects tested positive for HIV-1 infection (HIV-infected subjects).
- Subjects that are tested negative for HIV (Healthy subjects).
- Either on stable antiretroviral therapy or not on antiretroviral therapy.
- CD4 cells > = 200 - 750/µl.
- Subjects must be in good general health except for HIV infection.
- Women must not be pregnant and use an acceptable method of contraception.
Who cannot join
- Impairment of immunologic function (other than HIV infection).
- History of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, stroke or transient ischemic attack, uncontrolled high blood pressure.
- Uncontrolled serious infection.
- History of or active autoimmune disease.
- History or clinical manifestation of clinically significant and severe hematological, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, central nervous, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disorders.
- History of an immediate family member (father, mother, brother, or sister) who has had onset of ischemic heart disease before the age of 50 years.
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- High risk of developing a myocardial infarction or coronary death.
- History of intravenous drug abuse (within the last 12 months).
- Known allergy to egg or aminoglycoside (gentamicin).
- History of anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction.
- Subjects undergoing treatment for tuberculosis infection or disease.
- Chronic administration of systemic immuno-suppressants.
Trial locations and contacts
36 sites in 2 countries.
36 sites in 2 countries
United States34 sites
Atlanta ID Group
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Alabama Vaccine Research Clinic; University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-2050
Immuniodeficiency Clinic, ECMC
Buffalo, New York, 14260
Providence Clinical Research
Burbank, California, 91505
Northern California Research
Carmichael, California, 95608
The CORE Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Northstar Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60657
Clinical Research of West Florida
Clearwater, Florida, 33765
University of South Carolina
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Nicholaos C. Bellos, MD PA
Dallas, Texas, 75204
Consultive Medicine
Daytona Beach, Florida, 32117
Northpoint Medical, PA
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
CSI Clinical Trials, Inc.
Fountain Valley, California, 92708
Valley AIDS Council
Harlingen, Texas, 78550
Diversified Medical Practices
Houston, Texas, 77027
Indiana University School of Medicine; Division of Infectious Disease
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-2859
University of Iowa, Division of Infectious Diseases
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242
Nemechek Health Renewal
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
Health for Life Clinic, PLLC
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72207
AltaMed Health Services
Los Angeles, California, 90022
The Kinder Medical Group
Miami, Florida, 33133
Vanderbilt University, AIDS Clinical Trials Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
Alta Bates Summit Medical Center, East Bay AIDS Center
Oakland, California, 94609
University of Oklahoma
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-5130
Infectious Diseases of NW Florida
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104-6073
Clinical Trials Research Services
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15206
Brown Medical School
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906
Universtity of Rochester School of Medicine
Rochester, New York, 14642
Benchmark Clinical Research
San Francisco, California, 94102
St. Louis University, Center for Vaccine Dev.
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Palm Beach Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33409
Puerto Rico2 sites
Clinical Research P.R., Inc.
San Juan, 00909
Maternal Infant Studies Center (CEMI)
San Juan, 00936-5067
About this study
Official title: A Multicenter, Open-label, Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of MVA-BN® (IMVAMUNE) Smallpox Vaccine in 18-55 Year Old Naive and Previously Vaccinated HIV Infected Subjects With CD4 Counts >200 - 750/µl.
The purpose of this study is to gather information on the safety and immunogenicity of an investigational smallpox vaccine in HIV infected populations. Subjects will receive two vaccinations
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Being tested
- IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)
- Keywords
- HIV, treatment experienced, treatment vaccinia naive
- Medical subject headings
- HIV Infections
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)Biological
Also called IMVANEX
2 immunizations, four weeks apart: 1 x 10E8 TCID50, subcutaneous
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy subjects | Experimental | Control group with and without a history of previous smallpox vaccination IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) Receives: Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
| HIV-infected, vaccinia-naive | Experimental | Subjects without a history of previous smallpox vaccination, IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) Receives: Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
| HIV-infected, vaccinia-experienced | Experimental | Subjects with a history of previous smallpox vaccination, IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) Receives: Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Serious Adverse Events
Incidence, relationship and intensity of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
Measured: within 32 weeks
Secondary outcomes (15)
Related Grade >=3 Adverse Events
Incidence of any Grade 3 or higher adverse drug reaction (missing, unknown, not evaluable, possibly, probably, or definitely related) to the study vaccine
Measured: within 29 days after any vaccination
Solicited Local Adverse Events
Incidence and intensity of solicited local AEs (pain, erythema, swelling). Percentages based on subjects with at least one completed diary card.
Measured: within 8 days after any vaccination
Solicited General Adverse Events
Incidence of solicited general AEs (increased body temperature, headache, myalgia, chills, nausea, and fatigue): Intensity and relationship to vaccination. Percentages based on subjects with at least one completed diary card.
Measured: within 8 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Incidence
Incidence of any unsolicited adverse events
Measured: within 29 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Intensity
Occurrence of unsolicited adverse events by Intensity
Measured: within 29 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Relationship to Vaccination
Occurrence of unsolicited adverse events by relationship to study vaccine
Measured: within 29 days after any vaccination
CD4+ T-cell Counts
Median CD4+ T-cell counts over time
Measured: within 32 weeks
CD8+ T-cell Counts
Median CD8+ T-cell counts over time
Measured: within 32 weeks
Viral Load
Viral load (HIV-1 RNA levels) over time
Measured: within 32 weeks
PRNT Seroconversion Rate
Seroconversion rate based on vaccinia-specific Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT). Seroconversion is defined as the appearance of antibody titers ≥ detection limit (6) for initially seronegative subjects, or a doubling or more of the antibody titer compared to Baseline titer for initially seropositive subjects. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.
Measured: within 32 weeks
PRNT GMT
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) based on vaccinia-specific Plaque Reduction Neutralization Test (PRNT). Titers below the detection limit are included with a value of '1'.
Measured: within 32 weeks
ELISA Seroconversion Rate
Seroconversion rate based on vaccinia-specific Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Seroconversion is defined as the appearance of antibody titers ≥ detection limit (50) for initially seronegative subjects, or a doubling or more of the antibody titer compared to Baseline titer for initially seropositive subjects. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.
Measured: within 32 weeks
ELISA GMT
Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) based on vaccinia-specific Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Titers below the detection limit are included with a value of '1'.
Measured: within 32 weeks
ELISPOT IFN-γ: Response Rate
Response rate based on number of subjects with response in an interferon gamma (IFN-γ) ELISPOT assay. Response is defined as the appearance of a signal in subjects that had no signal at Baseline or a relative increase by a factor of ≥1.7 compared to Baseline in subjects that had a signal at Baseline. Percentages based on number of subjects with data available.
Measured: within 32 weeks
ELISPOT IFN-γ: SFU
Median number of interferon gamma (IFN-γ) secreting peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) in response to stimulation with MVA-BN detected by ELISPOT assay.
Measured: within 32 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted21 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJun 2006
- Primary completionMar 2009
- Study completionOct 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for HIV InfectionsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 581 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Bavarian Nordic
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Edgar Turner Overton, MD, Principal investigator, Washington University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00316589
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- POX-MVA-011
- Status last verified
- Dec 2018
- First submitted
- 19 Apr 2006
- Last updated
- 3 Jan 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Overton ET, Stapleton J, Frank I, Hassler S, Goepfert PA, Barker D, Wagner E, von Krempelhuber A, Virgin G, Meyer TP, Muller J, Badeker N, Grunert R, Young P, Rosch S, Maclennan J, Arndtz-Wiedemann N, Chaplin P. Safety and Immunogenicity of Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic Smallpox Vaccine in Vaccinia-Naive and Experienced Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Individuals: An Open-Label, Controlled Clinical Phase II Trial. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2015 May 5;2(2):ofv040. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofv040. eCollection 2015 Apr.
PubMed 26380340
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jan 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Multicenter, Open-label, Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Immunogenicity of MVA-BN® (IMVAMUNE) Smallpox Vaccine in 18-55 Year Old Naive and Previously Vaccinated HIV Infected Subjects With CD4 Counts >200 - 750/µl.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00316589
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- POX-MVA-011
- Conditions
- HIV Infections
- Keywords
- HIV, treatment experienced, treatment vaccinia naive
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 581 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Bavarian NordicIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- Study start
- Jun 2006
- Primary completion
- Mar 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 21 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 3 Jan 2019
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to gather information on the safety and immunogenicity of an investigational smallpox vaccine in HIV infected populations. Subjects will receive two vaccinations
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy subjects | Experimental | Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)Control group with and without a history of previous smallpox vaccination IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
| HIV-infected, vaccinia-naive | Experimental | Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)Subjects without a history of previous smallpox vaccination, IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
| HIV-infected, vaccinia-experienced | Experimental | Biological: IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)Subjects with a history of previous smallpox vaccination, IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 55 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Subjects tested positive for HIV-1 infection (HIV-infected subjects).
- Subjects that are tested negative for HIV (Healthy subjects).
- Either on stable antiretroviral therapy or not on antiretroviral therapy.
- CD4 cells > = 200 - 750/µl.
- Subjects must be in good general health except for HIV infection.
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Impairment of immunologic function (other than HIV infection).
- History of coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction, angina, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, stroke or transient ischemic attack, uncontrolled high blood pressure.
- Uncontrolled serious infection.
- History of or active autoimmune disease.
- History or clinical manifestation of clinically significant and severe hematological, renal, hepatic, pulmonary, central nervous, cardiovascular or gastrointestinal disorders.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN)Also: IMVANEX2 immunizations, four weeks apart: 1 x 10E8 TCID50, subcutaneous | Biological | HIV-infected, vaccinia-experienced, HIV-infected, vaccinia-naive, Healthy subjects |
Primary outcome
Serious Adverse Events
Time frame: within 32 weeks
Incidence, relationship and intensity of any Serious Adverse Event (SAE)
15 secondary outcomes
Related Grade >=3 Adverse Events
Time frame: within 29 days after any vaccination
Solicited Local Adverse Events
Time frame: within 8 days after any vaccination
Solicited General Adverse Events
Time frame: within 8 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Incidence
Time frame: within 29 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Intensity
Time frame: within 29 days after any vaccination
Unsolicited Adverse Events: Relationship to Vaccination
Time frame: within 29 days after any vaccination
CD4+ T-cell Counts
Time frame: within 32 weeks
CD8+ T-cell Counts
Time frame: within 32 weeks
Viral Load
Time frame: within 32 weeks
PRNT Seroconversion Rate
Time frame: within 32 weeks
PRNT GMT
Time frame: within 32 weeks
ELISA Seroconversion Rate
Time frame: within 32 weeks
ELISA GMT
Time frame: within 32 weeks
ELISPOT IFN-γ: Response Rate
Time frame: within 32 weeks
ELISPOT IFN-γ: SFU
Time frame: within 32 weeks
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jan 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 26380340Overton ET, Stapleton J, Frank I, Hassler S, Goepfert PA, Barker D, Wagner E, von Krempelhuber A, Virgin G, Meyer TP, Muller J, Badeker N, Grunert R, Young P, Rosch S, Maclennan J, Arndtz-Wiedemann N, Chaplin P. Safety and Immunogenicity of Modified Vaccinia Ankara-Bavarian Nordic Smallpox Vaccine in Vaccinia-Naive and Experienced Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Individuals: An Open-Label, Controlled Clinical Phase II Trial. Open Forum Infect Dis. 2015 May 5;2(2):ofv040. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofv040. eCollection 2015 Apr.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Edgar Turner Overton, MD principal investigator
Washington University School of Medicine
36 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing IMVAMUNE (MVA-BN) in people with HIV Infections, run by Bavarian Nordic at 36 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jan 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 36 sites in United States, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Jan 2019). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Serious Adverse Events (time frame: within 32 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00316589, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jan 2019.