Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaPhase 2NCT00309881
Combination Chemotherapy and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) That Did Not Respond to Fludarabine, CLL With Autoimmune Haemolytic Anemia (AIHA) or Richter's Transformation (RT)
A Phase 2 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by German CLL Study Group at 18 sites in Germany.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- What is being tested?
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- How many people
- 75 participants
- Where
- 18 sitesGermany
- Study dates
- Apr 2003to Mar 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Confirmed diagnosis of previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) meeting the following criteria:
- Binet stage B (Rai stages I and II) or Binet stage C (Rai stages III and IV) disease
- Rapid disease progression, symptomatic enlarged lymph nodes, or severe B-cell symptoms
- CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia allowed
- Richter transformation allowed
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- ECOG performance status 0-3
- No severe organ dysfunction
- No other prior or concurrent neoplasms
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No more than 4 prior chemotherapy regimens
Trial locations and contacts
18 sites in 1 country.
18 sites in 1 country
Germany18 sites
Kreiskrankenhaus
Bad Hersfeld, 36251
DIAKO Ev. Diakonie Krankenhaus gGmbH
Bremen, 28239
Medizinische Universitaetsklinik I at the University of Cologne
Cologne, D-50924
Universitaetsklinikum Essen
Essen, D-45122
Gemeinschaftspraxis Fuer Innere Medizin, Hematologie Und Onkologie
Giessen, 35392
St. Marien Hospital - Katholisches Krankenhaus Hagen gGmbH
Hagen, 58095
Allgemeines Krankenhaus Hagen
Hagen, D-58095
Praxis fur Innere Medizin - Hamburg
Hamburg, 22457
Asklepios Klinik St. Georg
Hamburg, D-20099
Marienhospital at Ruhr University Bochum
Herne, D-44625
Clinic for Bone Marrow Transplantation and Hematology and Oncology
Idar-Oberstein, D-55743
Internistische Gemeinschaftspraxis - Kassel
Kassel, 34117
Internistische Onkologische Praxis - Kronach
Kronach, 96317
Klinikum der Universitaet Muenchen - Grosshadern Campus
Munich, D-81377
Klinikum Oldenburg
Oldenburg, D-26133
Marienhospital Stuttgart
Stuttgart, 70199
Haematologische Praxis
Weiden, D-92637
Medizinische Poliklinik, Universitaet Wuerzburg
Würzburg, D-97070
About this study
Official title: CHOP Plus Rituximab (CHOP-R) in Fludarabine Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) or CLL With Autoimmune Haemolytic Anemia (AIHA) or Richter's Transformation (RT)
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with rituximab works in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has not responded to fludarabine (closed to entry as of 10/2006), CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, or Richter transformation.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the efficacy, in terms of the rate and quality of remission, of chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab (CHOP-R) in patients with fludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (closed to accrual as of 10/2006), CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, or Richter transformation.
- Determine the incidence of infection in patients on CHOP-R regimen.
Secondary
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients
- Determine the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a prospective, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease (chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (closed to accrual as of 10/2006) vs CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia vs Richter transformation).
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Patients also receive rituximab IV on day 1 of the second course and each subsequent course. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 (for patients with CLL) or 8 (for patients with Richter's transformation) courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Being tested
- rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, prednisone, vincristine sulfate
- Keywords
- refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Medical subject headings
- Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rituximabBiological
cyclophosphamideDrug
prednisoneDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Rate of remission
Quality of remission
Secondary outcomes (3)
Toxicity
Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2003
- Primary completionMar 2006
- Study completionMar 2011
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Lymphocytic LeukemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- German CLL Study Group
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Hallek, MD, Study chair, Medizinische Universitaetsklinik I at the University of Cologne
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00309881
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CLL2G
- Other IDs
- EU-20549, GCLLSG-423, MEDAC-GCLLSG-CLL2G
- Status last verified
- Sep 2016
- First submitted
- 29 Mar 2006
- Last updated
- 3 Oct 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
Langerbeins P, Busch R, Anheier N, Durig J, Bergmann M, Goebeler ME, Hurtz HJ, Stauch MB, Stilgenbauer S, Dohner H, Fink AM, Cramer P, Fischer K, Wendtner CM, Hallek M, Eichhorst B. Poor efficacy and tolerability of R-CHOP in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Richter transformation. Am J Hematol. 2014 Dec;89(12):E239-43. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23841. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
PubMed 25196783
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Oct 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- CHOP Plus Rituximab (CHOP-R) in Fludarabine Refractory Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) or CLL With Autoimmune Haemolytic Anemia (AIHA) or Richter's Transformation (RT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00309881
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CLL2G
- Conditions
- Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
- Keywords
- refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 75 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- German CLL Study GroupUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Apr 2003
- Primary completion
- Mar 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Mar 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving combination chemotherapy together with rituximab works in treating patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) that has not responded to fludarabine (closed to entry as of 10/2006), CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, or Richter transformation.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the efficacy, in terms of the rate and quality of remission, of chemotherapy comprising cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine, prednisone, and rituximab (CHOP-R) in patients with fludarabine-refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (closed to accrual as of 10/2006), CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia, or Richter transformation.
- Determine the incidence of infection in patients on CHOP-R regimen.
Secondary
- Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients
- Determine the progression-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a prospective, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease (chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) (closed to accrual as of 10/2006) vs CLL with autoimmune hemolytic anemia vs Richter transformation).
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV, and vincristine IV on day 1 and oral prednisone on days 1-5. Patients also receive rituximab IV on day 1 of the second course and each subsequent course. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 (for patients with CLL) or 8 (for patients with Richter's transformation) courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 75 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rituximab | Biological | – |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | – |
| doxorubicin hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| prednisone | Drug | – |
| vincristine sulfate | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Rate of remission
Quality of remission
3 secondary outcomes
Toxicity
Progression-free survival
Overall survival
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Oct 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 25196783Langerbeins P, Busch R, Anheier N, Durig J, Bergmann M, Goebeler ME, Hurtz HJ, Stauch MB, Stilgenbauer S, Dohner H, Fink AM, Cramer P, Fischer K, Wendtner CM, Hallek M, Eichhorst B. Poor efficacy and tolerability of R-CHOP in relapsed/refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia and Richter transformation. Am J Hematol. 2014 Dec;89(12):E239-43. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23841. Epub 2014 Sep 26.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Hallek, MD study chair
Medizinische Universitaetsklinik I at the University of Cologne
18 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing rituximab, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, run by German CLL Study Group at 18 sites in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 18 sites in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Rate of remission. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00309881, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Oct 2016.