Type 1 DiabetesPhase 4NCT00291772
Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Pramlintide and Insulin
A Phase 4 study testing Pramlintide in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the study drug in a slow and steady dose will lower blood sugars during the meal and after-meal time. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 13 to 22 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 1 Diabetes
- What is being tested?
- Pramlintide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 13 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2006to Nov 2007
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 13 to 22 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- These children will be subjects of the Texas Children's Hospital Diabetes Care Center. The subjects must be
- 13-22 years of age at the time of enrollment.
- Have been diagnosed with diabetes for at least 1 year and in good control (HbA1C less than or equal to 8.5%).
- Be on continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion using an insulin pump.
- Subjects must be otherwise healthy except for their T1DM and treated hypothyroidism.
- Menstruating women must have a negative pregnancy test.
- Hemoglobin equal to or greater than 12 g/dL before each study.
- Weight more than 44 kg. -
Who cannot join
- Age greater than 23 years or less than 13 years at the time of study
- Any chronic disease: leukemia, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, cystic fibrosis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, etc or on treatment that might directly or indirectly affect glucose homeostasis, except for diabetes and hypothyroidism stable on medications
- Anemia (hemoglobin less than 12mg/dl)
- Lack of a supportive family environment
- Positive pregnancy test in menstruating young women
- Evidence or history of chemical abuse
Show all 9Show fewer
- Hgb A1C greater than 8.5 % in a diabetic subject
- BMI > 90 % tile for age or < 10 % tile for age
- Weight less than 44 kg. -
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Pramlintide and Insulin: A Randomized, Crossover Design Study
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the study drug in a slow and steady dose will lower blood sugars during the meal and after-meal time.
Read the detailed description
The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) showed that improving blood sugar control for individuals with Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) stopped or delayed the onset of long-term health problems. Insulin management is aimed to control blood sugar as near to normal as safely possible. However, the possibility of low blood sugars still remains. Low blood sugars the major limiting factor in gaining "tight" control of blood sugar. Insulin (the hormone that lowers blood sugar) and glucagon (hormone that raises blood sugar) play a key role in keeping this careful balance. There is a lack of insulin and failure of glucagon to work correctly in diabetes. This leads to high blood sugars right after a meal.
It is very difficult to have normal blood sugars when someone has diabetes. This may be due to another hormone called amylin. This hormone may be too low in people with Type 1 diabetes. Amylin is made in the pancreas (the part of the body that makes insulin). Amylin works by lowering blood sugars after a meal. Pramlintide is the name of the study drug. It is the man-made form of amylin. It is given as a shot (under the skin) like insulin. Pramlintide has been FDA approved.
Studies in adults have shown that amylin lowers the high levels of glucagon made after a meal. This results in improved "after meal" high blood sugars and overall blood sugar control. Currently, the drug is given as a separate shot from insulin. When given as a shot (one dose shot given all at once) to children and young adults, it seems to cause low blood sugars right after a meal. The "slowing down" of food digestion may be the cause of the low blood sugars with pramlintide use. Another possible cause of the low blood sugars may be the way drug is being given (instant shot versus a slow infusion through a pump).
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Being tested
- Pramlintide
- Keywords
- Type 1 Diabetes, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Hypoglycemia, Hyperglycemia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PramlintideDrug
Also called Symlin
Basal and bolus pramlintide subcutaneous infusion
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Area under the curve for glucose
Measured: 4 hrs
Secondary outcomes (1)
glucagon and gastric emptying
Measured: 4 hrs
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2006
- Primary completionNov 2007
- Study completionNov 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 1 DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Baylor College of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Baylor College of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Sponsored Programs, Baylor College of Medicine
- Investigators
- Rubina Heptulla, MD, Principal investigator, Baylor College of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00291772
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- H-17339
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 13 Feb 2006
- Last updated
- 14 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Heptulla RA, Rodriguez LM, Bomgaars L, Haymond MW. The role of amylin and glucagon in the dampening of glycemic excursions in children with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes. 2005 Apr;54(4):1100-7. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.54.4.1100.
PubMed 15793249Heptulla RA, Rodriguez LM, Mason KJ, Haymond MW. Twenty-four-hour simultaneous subcutaneous Basal-bolus administration of insulin and amylin in adolescents with type 1 diabetes decreases postprandial hyperglycemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 May;94(5):1608-11. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-2580. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
PubMed 19190104
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Continuous Subcutaneous Infusion of Pramlintide and Insulin: A Randomized, Crossover Design Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00291772
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- H-17339
- Conditions
- Type 1 Diabetes
- Keywords
- Type 1 Diabetes, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 13 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Baylor College of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2006
- Primary completion
- Nov 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 15 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the study drug in a slow and steady dose will lower blood sugars during the meal and after-meal time.
Detailed description
The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) showed that improving blood sugar control for individuals with Type 1 diabetes (T1DM) stopped or delayed the onset of long-term health problems. Insulin management is aimed to control blood sugar as near to normal as safely possible. However, the possibility of low blood sugars still remains. Low blood sugars the major limiting factor in gaining "tight" control of blood sugar. Insulin (the hormone that lowers blood sugar) and glucagon (hormone that raises blood sugar) play a key role in keeping this careful balance. There is a lack of insulin and failure of glucagon to work correctly in diabetes. This leads to high blood sugars right after a meal.
It is very difficult to have normal blood sugars when someone has diabetes. This may be due to another hormone called amylin. This hormone may be too low in people with Type 1 diabetes. Amylin is made in the pancreas (the part of the body that makes insulin). Amylin works by lowering blood sugars after a meal. Pramlintide is the name of the study drug. It is the man-made form of amylin. It is given as a shot (under the skin) like insulin. Pramlintide has been FDA approved.
Studies in adults have shown that amylin lowers the high levels of glucagon made after a meal. This results in improved "after meal" high blood sugars and overall blood sugar control. Currently, the drug is given as a separate shot from insulin. When given as a shot (one dose shot given all at once) to children and young adults, it seems to cause low blood sugars right after a meal. The "slowing down" of food digestion may be the cause of the low blood sugars with pramlintide use. Another possible cause of the low blood sugars may be the way drug is being given (instant shot versus a slow infusion through a pump).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 13 to 22 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- These children will be subjects of the Texas Children's Hospital Diabetes Care Center. The subjects must be
- 13-22 years of age at the time of enrollment.
- Have been diagnosed with diabetes for at least 1 year and in good control (HbA1C less than or equal to 8.5%).
- Be on continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion using an insulin pump.
- Subjects must be otherwise healthy except for their T1DM and treated hypothyroidism.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Age greater than 23 years or less than 13 years at the time of study
- Any chronic disease: leukemia, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, cystic fibrosis, juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, etc or on treatment that might directly or indirectly affect glucose homeostasis, except for diabetes and hypothyroidism stable on medications
- Anemia (hemoglobin less than 12mg/dl)
- Lack of a supportive family environment
- Positive pregnancy test in menstruating young women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PramlintideAlso: SymlinBasal and bolus pramlintide subcutaneous infusion | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Area under the curve for glucose
Time frame: 4 hrs
1 secondary outcome
glucagon and gastric emptying
Time frame: 4 hrs
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Jul 2016.
- Results publication: PubMed 15793249Heptulla RA, Rodriguez LM, Bomgaars L, Haymond MW. The role of amylin and glucagon in the dampening of glycemic excursions in children with type 1 diabetes. Diabetes. 2005 Apr;54(4):1100-7. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.54.4.1100.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19190104Heptulla RA, Rodriguez LM, Mason KJ, Haymond MW. Twenty-four-hour simultaneous subcutaneous Basal-bolus administration of insulin and amylin in adolescents with type 1 diabetes decreases postprandial hyperglycemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2009 May;94(5):1608-11. doi: 10.1210/jc.2008-2580. Epub 2009 Feb 3.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rubina Heptulla, MD principal investigator
Baylor College of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Pramlintide in people with Type 1 Diabetes, run by Baylor College of Medicine at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Area under the curve for glucose (time frame: 4 hrs). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00291772, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Jul 2016.