Colorectal NeoplasmsPhase 3NCT00290524
Early Alimentation Following Colorectal Surgery
A Phase 3 study testing Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgery in people with Colorectal Neoplasms and Crohn Disease, run by Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital at 4 sites in Canada.
Trial summary
This study wants to address the question of whether or not oral alimentation should be begun early in patients following colorectal surgery compared to the classical diet which depends on reappearance of functional intestinal transit. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Crohn Disease
- What is being tested?
- Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgery
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 800 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesCanada
- Study dates
- Jan 2006to not given
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient 18 years old or more
- Class ASA (American Society of AnaesthesioIogy) I, II or III, +/- E
- Patient willing to participate in the study
- Patient who understands and accepts to sign the informed consent form
- Patient who will undergo elective or urgent colic resection using laparoscopy or opened surgery defined in section B
- Section B: patient must meet one of the following inclusion criterion:
Show all 9Show fewer
- segmental or total colorectal resection with creation of a primary colo-colic or colo-rectal anastomosis not protected with a derivation ostomy
- ileal resection in continuity with total or a segment of the colon with creation of a primary colo-colic or colo-rectal anastomosis not protected with a derivation ostomy
- Closing of a terminal or loop colostomy
Who cannot join
- Class ASA IV or V patient
- Documented problem of gastro-intestinal motility
- Pregnancy
- Any acute or recent (<10 days) septic event
- Chemotherapy during the 4 weeks preceding surgery
- Previous irradiation surrounding the planned anastomosis location
Show all 14Show fewer
- Small intestine iatrogenic transparietal laceration done during surgery
- Small intestine synchrone resection without continuity with the colon
- Intra-peritoneal chemotherapy administered during or following surgery
- Presence of residual peritoneal carcinosis at the end of surgery
- Colic surgery associated with another major intra-abdominal surgery
- Creation of a colo-anal or ileo-anal anastomosis
- Any per-surgery discovery which requires the use of a gastric drainage procedure following surgery
- Any post-surgery change in patient condition which requires naso-gastric tube holding after surgery
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Canada4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, h1t 2m4
Pierre Dubé, MD, (514) 252-3822, pierredube@videotron.qc.ca
Pierre Dubé, MD
- Not yet recruiting
St-Luc Hospital
Montreal, Quebec
Carole Richard, MD
- Not yet recruiting
St-Sacrement Hospital
Québec, Quebec
Louise Provencher, MD
- Not yet recruiting
Ste-Marie Hospital
Trois-Rivières, Quebec
Marie-Hélène Girouard, MD
About this study
Official title: Prospective, Multicentric, Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Early Oral Alimentation to Nil Per Os Diet After Colorectal Surgery
This study wants to address the question of whether or not oral alimentation should be begun early in patients following colorectal surgery compared to the classical diet which depends on reappearance of functional intestinal transit. Early oral alimentation following colorectal surgery may decrease hospitalisation stay duration.
Read the detailed description
Following intestinal surgery, the classical protocol indicates the use of a naso-gastric tube and starvation more or less prolonged of the patient dependent of surgeon's view. Decision to feed the patient is based on gas and feces reappearance after surgery. However, prolonged starvation might be uncomfortable for the patient as well as increasing his hospitalization stay. Moreover, delayed feeding effect on anastomosis and wound healing is controversial and naso-gastric tube use is known to be uncomfortable and may generate secondary adverse events.
Some studies in opened surgery observed that early alimentation was beneficial against post-surgery mortality, infection risk and anastomosis dehiscence. In addition, early feeding seemed to decrease patient hospitalisation stay.
In order to conduct this study, patients having a colorectal surgery will be randomly attributed to the nil per os group, which is based on the reappearance of a functional intestinal transit, or to the experimental group, which will begin alimentation 12 hours after colorectal surgery.
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Crohn Disease
- Being tested
- Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgery
- Keywords
- Oral alimentation following colorectal surgery, anastomosis, laparoscopy, hospitalization stay
- Medical subject headings
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Crohn Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgeryBehavioural
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Hospitalisation stay measured in days
Secondary outcomes (3)
Gastro-intestinal signs and symptoms
Treatment of gastro-intestinal signs and symptoms
Post-surgery complications
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (32)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Colorectal NeoplasmsStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 800 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Pierre Dubé, MD, Study chair, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00290524
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- QCTG-02-V5
- Status last verified
- Apr 2006
- First submitted
- 9 Feb 2006
- Last updated
- 7 Apr 2006
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Habib AS, Gan TJ. Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. Can J Anaesth. 2004 Apr;51(4):326-41. doi: 10.1007/BF03018236.
PubMed 15064261Olesen KL, Birch M, Bardram L, Burcharth F. Value of nasogastric tube after colorectal surgery. Acta Chir Scand. 1984;150(3):251-3.
PubMed 6464626Nathan BN, Pain JA. Nasogastric suction after elective abdominal surgery: a randomised study. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Sep;73(5):291-4.
PubMed 1929130Savassi-Rocha PR, Conceicao SA, Ferreira JT, Diniz MT, Campos IC, Fernandes VA, Garavini D, Castro LP. Evaluation of the routine use of the nasogastric tube in digestive operation by a prospective controlled study. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1992 Apr;174(4):317-20.
PubMed 1553612Petrelli NJ, Stulc JP, Rodriguez-Bigas M, Blumenson L. Nasogastric decompression following elective colorectal surgery: a prospective randomized study. Am Surg. 1993 Oct;59(10):632-5.
PubMed 8214960Pearl ML, Valea FA, Fischer M, Chalas E. A randomized controlled trial of postoperative nasogastric tube decompression in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing intra-abdominal surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Sep;88(3):399-402. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(96)00183-4.
PubMed 8752247Cheatham ML, Chapman WC, Key SP, Sawyers JL. A meta-analysis of selective versus routine nasogastric decompression after elective laparotomy. Ann Surg. 1995 May;221(5):469-76; discussion 476-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199505000-00004.
PubMed 7748028Wolff BG, Pembeton JH, van Heerden JA, Beart RW Jr, Nivatvongs S, Devine RM, Dozois RR, Ilstrup DM. Elective colon and rectal surgery without nasogastric decompression. A prospective, randomized trial. Ann Surg. 1989 Jun;209(6):670-3; discussion 673-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198906000-00003.
PubMed 2658880Cheadle WG, Vitale GC, Mackie CR, Cuschieri A. Prophylactic postoperative nasogastric decompression. A prospective study of its requirement and the influence of cimetidine in 200 patients. Ann Surg. 1985 Sep;202(3):361-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198509000-00014.
PubMed 4037908Bauer JJ, Gelernt IM, Salky BA, Kreel I. Is routine postoperative nasogastric decompression really necessary? Ann Surg. 1985 Feb;201(2):233-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198502000-00017.
PubMed 3970606Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000 Nov;87(11):1480-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01595.x.
PubMed 11091234Lacy AM, Garcia-Valdecasas JC, Pique JM, Delgado S, Campo E, Bordas JM, Taura P, Grande L, Fuster J, Pacheco JL, et al. Short-term outcome analysis of a randomized study comparing laparoscopic vs open colectomy for colon cancer. Surg Endosc. 1995 Oct;9(10):1101-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00188996.
PubMed 8553212Schwenk W, Bohm B, Haase O, Junghans T, Muller JM. Laparoscopic versus conventional colorectal resection: a prospective randomised study of postoperative ileus and early postoperative feeding. Langenbecks Arch Surg. 1998 Mar;383(1):49-55. doi: 10.1007/s004230050091.
PubMed 9627171Milsom JW, Bohm B, Hammerhofer KA, Fazio V, Steiger E, Elson P. A prospective, randomized trial comparing laparoscopic versus conventional techniques in colorectal cancer surgery: a preliminary report. J Am Coll Surg. 1998 Jul;187(1):46-54; discussion 54-5. doi: 10.1016/s1072-7515(98)00132-x.
PubMed 9660024Wexner SD, Cohen SM, Johansen OB, Nogueras JJ, Jagelman DG. Laparoscopic colorectal surgery: a prospective assessment and current perspective. Br J Surg. 1993 Dec;80(12):1602-5. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800801238.
PubMed 8298938
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Apr 2006. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Prospective, Multicentric, Randomized Phase III Study Comparing Early Oral Alimentation to Nil Per Os Diet After Colorectal Surgery
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00290524
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- QCTG-02-V5
- Conditions
- Colorectal Neoplasms, Crohn Disease
- Keywords
- Oral alimentation following colorectal surgery, anastomosis, laparoscopy, hospitalization stay
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 800 participants
- Lead sponsor
- Maisonneuve-Rosemont HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2006
- First posted
- 13 Feb 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study wants to address the question of whether or not oral alimentation should be begun early in patients following colorectal surgery compared to the classical diet which depends on reappearance of functional intestinal transit. Early oral alimentation following colorectal surgery may decrease hospitalisation stay duration.
Detailed description
Following intestinal surgery, the classical protocol indicates the use of a naso-gastric tube and starvation more or less prolonged of the patient dependent of surgeon's view. Decision to feed the patient is based on gas and feces reappearance after surgery. However, prolonged starvation might be uncomfortable for the patient as well as increasing his hospitalization stay. Moreover, delayed feeding effect on anastomosis and wound healing is controversial and naso-gastric tube use is known to be uncomfortable and may generate secondary adverse events.
Some studies in opened surgery observed that early alimentation was beneficial against post-surgery mortality, infection risk and anastomosis dehiscence. In addition, early feeding seemed to decrease patient hospitalisation stay.
In order to conduct this study, patients having a colorectal surgery will be randomly attributed to the nil per os group, which is based on the reappearance of a functional intestinal transit, or to the experimental group, which will begin alimentation 12 hours after colorectal surgery.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patient 18 years old or more
- Class ASA (American Society of AnaesthesioIogy) I, II or III, +/- E
- Patient willing to participate in the study
- Patient who understands and accepts to sign the informed consent form
- Patient who will undergo elective or urgent colic resection using laparoscopy or opened surgery defined in section B
Key exclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Class ASA IV or V patient
- Documented problem of gastro-intestinal motility
- Pregnancy
- Any acute or recent (<10 days) septic event
- Chemotherapy during the 4 weeks preceding surgery
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgery | Behavioural | – |
Primary outcome
Hospitalisation stay measured in days
3 secondary outcomes
Gastro-intestinal signs and symptoms
Treatment of gastro-intestinal signs and symptoms
Post-surgery complications
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Apr 2006.
- Background: PubMed 15064261Habib AS, Gan TJ. Evidence-based management of postoperative nausea and vomiting: a review. Can J Anaesth. 2004 Apr;51(4):326-41. doi: 10.1007/BF03018236.
- Background: PubMed 6464626Olesen KL, Birch M, Bardram L, Burcharth F. Value of nasogastric tube after colorectal surgery. Acta Chir Scand. 1984;150(3):251-3.
- Background: PubMed 1929130Nathan BN, Pain JA. Nasogastric suction after elective abdominal surgery: a randomised study. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Sep;73(5):291-4.
- Background: PubMed 1553612Savassi-Rocha PR, Conceicao SA, Ferreira JT, Diniz MT, Campos IC, Fernandes VA, Garavini D, Castro LP. Evaluation of the routine use of the nasogastric tube in digestive operation by a prospective controlled study. Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1992 Apr;174(4):317-20.
- Background: PubMed 8214960Petrelli NJ, Stulc JP, Rodriguez-Bigas M, Blumenson L. Nasogastric decompression following elective colorectal surgery: a prospective randomized study. Am Surg. 1993 Oct;59(10):632-5.
- Background: PubMed 8752247Pearl ML, Valea FA, Fischer M, Chalas E. A randomized controlled trial of postoperative nasogastric tube decompression in gynecologic oncology patients undergoing intra-abdominal surgery. Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Sep;88(3):399-402. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(96)00183-4.
- Background: PubMed 7748028Cheatham ML, Chapman WC, Key SP, Sawyers JL. A meta-analysis of selective versus routine nasogastric decompression after elective laparotomy. Ann Surg. 1995 May;221(5):469-76; discussion 476-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199505000-00004.
- Background: PubMed 2658880Wolff BG, Pembeton JH, van Heerden JA, Beart RW Jr, Nivatvongs S, Devine RM, Dozois RR, Ilstrup DM. Elective colon and rectal surgery without nasogastric decompression. A prospective, randomized trial. Ann Surg. 1989 Jun;209(6):670-3; discussion 673-5. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198906000-00003.
- Background: PubMed 4037908Cheadle WG, Vitale GC, Mackie CR, Cuschieri A. Prophylactic postoperative nasogastric decompression. A prospective study of its requirement and the influence of cimetidine in 200 patients. Ann Surg. 1985 Sep;202(3):361-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198509000-00014.
- Background: PubMed 3970606Bauer JJ, Gelernt IM, Salky BA, Kreel I. Is routine postoperative nasogastric decompression really necessary? Ann Surg. 1985 Feb;201(2):233-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198502000-00017.
- Background: PubMed 11091234Holte K, Kehlet H. Postoperative ileus: a preventable event. Br J Surg. 2000 Nov;87(11):1480-93. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.2000.01595.x.
- Background: PubMed 8553212Lacy AM, Garcia-Valdecasas JC, Pique JM, Delgado S, Campo E, Bordas JM, Taura P, Grande L, Fuster J, Pacheco JL, et al. Short-term outcome analysis of a randomized study comparing laparoscopic vs open colectomy for colon cancer. Surg Endosc. 1995 Oct;9(10):1101-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00188996.
Related trials for Colorectal Neoplasms
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
Hepatic Artery Infusion of Carfilzomib in Participants With Liver Metastatic Disease Previously Treated With Hepatic Artery Infusion Pump Therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms, Neoplasms
Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingObservational study
Pre- and On-treatment Multi-omics Profiling of Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
Rectal Neoplasms
Enrolling by invitationObservational study
Natural History Study of Early Life Exposures in Agriculture (ELEA)
Prostate Cancer, Leukemia
RecruitingPhase 2
Tislelizumab in People With Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Pierre Dubé, MD study chair
Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Oral alimentation started 12 hours after colorectal surgery in people with Colorectal Neoplasms and Crohn Disease, run by Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital at 4 sites in Canada.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 14 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Apr 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Pierre Dubé, MD ((514) 252-3822, pierredube@videotron.qc.ca), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Hospitalisation stay measured in days. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00290524, which also lists 32 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Apr 2006.