Type 2 Diabetes MellitusNCT00268541
Physical Activity, Insulin Resistance and Function of Fat Tissue in the Offspring of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
A study testing Physical activity in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde at 1 site in United Kingdom.
Trial summary
Offspring of patients with type 2 diabetes have increased risk of developing diabetes and are typically more insulin resistant than their peers with no diabetes family history. We have recently demonstrated that, in contrast to their sedentary counterparts, physically active offspring are not insulin resistant. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 45 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Diseases
- What is being tested?
- Physical activity
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 80 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited Kingdom
- Study dates
- Sep 2004to Feb 2007
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 45 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- 2 subject groups - 'control' and 'offspring'
- Offspring - at least 1 parent diagnosed with type 2 diabetes before age 65
- Controls - no history of type 2 diabetes in 1st or 2nd degree relatives
- In generally good health
- Non-smoker
- Fasting glucose < 7 mmol/l
- Blood pressure <160/90 mm Hg
- No established CHD (e.g. MI, stroke, CABG, PCTA)
Who cannot join
- Established CHD (e.g. MI, stroke, CABG, PCTA)
- diabetes
- smoking
- hypertension (BP > 160/90 mmHg)
- pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Physical Activity, Insulin Resistance and Adipose Tissue Gene Expression in the Offspring of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
Offspring of patients with type 2 diabetes have increased risk of developing diabetes and are typically more insulin resistant than their peers with no diabetes family history. We have recently demonstrated that, in contrast to their sedentary counterparts, physically active offspring are not insulin resistant. In the proposed controlled clinical study, we will examine the effects of a moderate exercise programme on insulin resistance, and other metabolic risk factors, in sedentary offspring and matched control subjects. We hypothesise that offspring will exhibit an augmented response to exercise, thereby normalising their predisposition to an adverse metabolic profile. We will also investigate expression of adipokines and other genes in adipose tissue to determine whether these contribute to the increased insulin resistance observed in offspring and whether they are influenced by exercise. The results will help to determine the efficacy of exercise in normalising metabolism in offspring and will help elucidate the mechanisms involved.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Being tested
- Physical activity
- Keywords
- exercise, physical activity, insulin resistance, adipose tissue, gene expression
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Cardiovascular Diseases, Motor Activity, Insulin Resistance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Physical activityBehavioural
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Insulin resistance at 8 weeks
Risk markers for cardiovascular disease/diabetes at 8 weeks
Adipose tissue gene expression at 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (2)
Fitness at 8 weeks
Body composition/adiposity at 8 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2004
- Study completionFeb 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 Diabetes MellitusStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 80 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- British Heart Foundation
- Investigators
- Jason MR Gill, BSc MSc PhD, Principal investigator, University of Glasgow
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00268541
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 03BI004
- Other IDs
- BHF Project Grant PG/03/145
- Status last verified
- Apr 2007
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2005
- Last updated
- 20 Apr 2007
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Higgins S, Gill JM, Janilionyte R, Caslake MJ, Malkova D. Physical activity, dietary intake and metabolic risk factors in non-diabetic daughters of patients with type II diabetes. Prev Med. 2005 Feb;40(2):145-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.05.004.
PubMed 15533523Barwell ND, Malkova D, Moran CN, Cleland SJ, Packard CJ, Zammit VA, Gill JM. Exercise training has greater effects on insulin sensitivity in daughters of patients with type 2 diabetes than in women with no family history of diabetes. Diabetologia. 2008 Oct;51(10):1912-9. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-1097-6. Epub 2008 Jul 29.
PubMed 18663427
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Apr 2007. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Physical Activity, Insulin Resistance and Adipose Tissue Gene Expression in the Offspring of Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00268541
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 03BI004
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Cardiovascular Diseases
- Keywords
- exercise, physical activity, insulin resistance, adipose tissue, gene expression
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 80 participants
- Lead sponsor
- NHS Greater Glasgow and ClydeUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- British Heart Foundation
- Study start
- Sep 2004
- Study completion
- Feb 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Offspring of patients with type 2 diabetes have increased risk of developing diabetes and are typically more insulin resistant than their peers with no diabetes family history. We have recently demonstrated that, in contrast to their sedentary counterparts, physically active offspring are not insulin resistant. In the proposed controlled clinical study, we will examine the effects of a moderate exercise programme on insulin resistance, and other metabolic risk factors, in sedentary offspring and matched control subjects. We hypothesise that offspring will exhibit an augmented response to exercise, thereby normalising their predisposition to an adverse metabolic profile. We will also investigate expression of adipokines and other genes in adipose tissue to determine whether these contribute to the increased insulin resistance observed in offspring and whether they are influenced by exercise. The results will help to determine the efficacy of exercise in normalising metabolism in offspring and will help elucidate the mechanisms involved.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Factorial
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 45 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- 2 subject groups - 'control' and 'offspring'
- Offspring - at least 1 parent diagnosed with type 2 diabetes before age 65
- Controls - no history of type 2 diabetes in 1st or 2nd degree relatives
- In generally good health
- Non-smoker
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Established CHD (e.g. MI, stroke, CABG, PCTA)
- diabetes
- smoking
- hypertension (BP > 160/90 mmHg)
- pregnancy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Physical activity | Behavioural | – |
Primary outcome
Insulin resistance at 8 weeks
Risk markers for cardiovascular disease/diabetes at 8 weeks
Adipose tissue gene expression at 8 weeks
2 secondary outcomes
Fitness at 8 weeks
Body composition/adiposity at 8 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Apr 2007.
- Background: PubMed 15533523Higgins S, Gill JM, Janilionyte R, Caslake MJ, Malkova D. Physical activity, dietary intake and metabolic risk factors in non-diabetic daughters of patients with type II diabetes. Prev Med. 2005 Feb;40(2):145-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2004.05.004.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 18663427Barwell ND, Malkova D, Moran CN, Cleland SJ, Packard CJ, Zammit VA, Gill JM. Exercise training has greater effects on insulin sensitivity in daughters of patients with type 2 diabetes than in women with no family history of diabetes. Diabetologia. 2008 Oct;51(10):1912-9. doi: 10.1007/s00125-008-1097-6. Epub 2008 Jul 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jason MR Gill, BSc MSc PhD principal investigator
University of Glasgow
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Physical activity in people with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Diseases, run by NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde at 1 site in United Kingdom.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Apr 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Insulin resistance at 8 weeks. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00268541, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Apr 2007.