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AzTrials

Human Immunodeficiency Virus InfectionsPhase 3NCT00262522

Study of Lopinavir/Ritonavir Tablets Versus Soft Gel Capsules and Once Daily Versus Twice Daily Administration, When Coadministered With Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in Antiretroviral Naive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infected Subjects

A Phase 3 study testing lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections, run by Abbott at 129 sites in 19 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and tolerability of the to-be-marketed lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet formulation with the marketed soft gel capsule (SGC) formulation and to compare the safety, tolerability, and antiviral activity of once daily (QD) and twice daily (BID) dosing of the LPV/r… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections
What is being tested?
lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
664 participants
Where
129 sitesin 19 countries
Study dates
Nov 2005to Jul 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects were human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) positive, antiretroviral naïve adults at least 18 years of age with < 7 days of prior antiretroviral therapy.
  • Subjects had plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels >= 1,000 copies/mL at screening and were not acutely ill.
  • Female subjects were nonpregnant and nonlactating.

Who cannot join

  • Subjects were excluded if screening laboratory analyses showed any of the following abnormal laboratory results:
  • Presence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)
  • Hemoglobin <= 8.0 g/dL
  • Absolute neutrophil count <= 750 cells/microliter
  • Platelet count <= 50,000 per mL
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >= 3.0 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)
  • Calculated creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min

Trial locations and contacts

129 sites in 19 countries.

129 sites in 19 countries

United States30 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 848

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30309

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 870

    Atlantis, Florida, 33462

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 851

    Beverly Hills, California, 90211

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 784

    Charlotte, North Carolina, 28209

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 1154

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 824

    Chicago, Illinois, 60613

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 1155

    Dallas, Texas, 75208

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 850

    Dallas, Texas, 75246

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 844

    Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33311

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 872

    Fountain Valley, California, 92708

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 1156

    Hampton, Virginia, 23666

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 843

    Houston, Texas, 77004

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 826

    Long Beach, California, 90813

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 873

    Macon, Georgia, 31201

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 874

    Miami, Florida, 33136

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 1157

    Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 876

    Newport Beach, California, 92663

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 1153

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 827

    Orlando, Florida, 32803

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 823

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85006

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 846

    Phoenix, Arizona, 85012

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 783

    Plantation, Florida, 33317

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 877

    Port Saint Lucie, Florida, 34952

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 2450

    Rochester, New York, 14620

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 845

    Safety Harbor, Florida, 34695

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 849

    Sarasota, Florida, 34243

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 871

    St Louis, Missouri, 63108

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 825

    Tampa, Florida, 33614

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 875

    Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 792

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

Other trials in United States

Spain18 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 221

    A Coruña, 15006

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 210

    Alicante, 03010

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 190

    Barakaldo, 48903

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 214

    Barcelona, 08035

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 216

    Barcelona, 08041

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 222

    Barcelona, 08916

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 224

    Barcelona, 8036

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 218

    Barcelona, 8907

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 292

    Madrid, 28007

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 205

    Madrid, 28029

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 191

    Madrid, 28034

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 219

    Madrid, 28040

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 209

    Madrid, 28041

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 223

    Madrid, 28046

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 213

    Santander, 39008

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 217

    Santiago de Compostela, 15705

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 220

    Seville, 41013

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 215

    Valencia, 46009

Other trials in Spain

Canada13 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 175

    Calgary, T2R 0X7

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 184

    Hamilton, L8N 3Z5

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 177

    Montreal, H2L 4P9

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 176

    Montreal, H2L 5B1

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 179

    Montreal, H2X 2P4

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 181

    Ottawa, K1H 8L6

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 173

    Ottawa, K1N 6N5

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 178

    Ste-Foy, G1V 4G2

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 180

    Toronto, M4N 3M5

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 182

    Toronto, M5B 1L6

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 174

    Toronto, M5G 2C4

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 183

    Vancouver, V6Z 2C7

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 172

    Vancouver, V6Z 2T1

Other trials in Canada

France11 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 286

    Aix-en-Provence, 13616

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 275

    Besançon, 25030

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 256

    Lyon, 69288

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 278

    Montpellier, 34295

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 257

    Paris, 75012

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 281

    Paris, 75014

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 280

    Paris, 75475

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 279

    Paris, 75877

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 284

    Paris, 75970

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 274

    Rennes, 35033

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 282

    Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511

Other trials in France

Germany10 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 265

    Berlin, 13353

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 270

    Berlin, D-10243

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 262

    Bochum, D-44791

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 268

    Bonn, 53127

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 271

    Cologne, 50931

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 266

    Frankfurt, 60590

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 264

    Fürth, D-90762

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 273

    Hamburg, 20146

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 267

    Hamburg, D-20099

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 263

    Hanover, 30159

Other trials in Germany

Italy10 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 203

    Brescia, 25123

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 192

    Florence, 50011

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 195

    Genoa, 16132

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 201

    Milan, 20127

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 198

    Milan, 20157

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 199

    Pavia, 27100

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 200

    Rome, 00149

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 196

    Rome, 00161

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 194

    Rome, 00184

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 193

    Turin, 10149

Other trials in Italy

United Kingdom7 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 238

    Birmingham, B9 5SS

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 232

    Brighton, BN2 1ES

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 226

    London, N18 1QX

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 231

    London, NW3 2QG

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 227

    London, SW17 0QT

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 228

    London, W2 1NY

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 229

    Manchester, M8 5RB

Other trials in United Kingdom

Belgium5 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 234

    Antwerp, 2000

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 235

    Brussels, 1200

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 233

    Ghent, 9000

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 236

    Leuven, 3000

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 225

    Liège, 4000

Other trials in Belgium

Switzerland4 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 288

    Basel, 4031

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 289

    Geneva, 1211

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 243

    Lausanne, 1011

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 254

    Sankt Gallen, 9007

Other trials in Switzerland

Australia3 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 244

    Darlinghurst, 2010

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 245

    Melbourne, 3004

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 246

    South Yarra, 3141

Other trials in Australia

Poland3 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 298

    Chorzów, 41-500

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 299

    Warsaw, 01-201

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 297

    Wroclaw, 51-149

Other trials in Poland

Puerto Rico3 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 185

    Ponce, 00717-1563

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 208

    Ponce, 00731

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 206

    San Juan, 00936-5067

Other trials in Puerto Rico

Russia3 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 186

    Moscow, 105275

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 189

    Moscow, 105275

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 188

    Saint Petersburg, 190020

Other trials in Russia

Czechia2 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 294

    Brno, 639 00

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 296

    Pilsen, 305 99

Other trials in Czechia

Greece2 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 211

    Athens, 115 26

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 207

    Thessaloniki, 54636

Other trials in Greece

Ireland2 sites
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 237

    Dublin

  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 249

    Dublin

Other trials in Ireland

Netherlands1 site
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 290

    Zwolle, 8025 AB

Other trials in Netherlands

Singapore1 site
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 5163

    Singapore, 308433

Other trials in Singapore

Taiwan1 site
  • Site Reference ID/Investigator# 241

    Taipei, 10016

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label, Study of Lopinavir/Ritonavir Tablets Versus Soft Gel Capsules and Once Daily Versus Twice Daily Administration, When Coadministered With NRTIs in Antiretroviral Naive HIV-1 Infected Subjects

The purpose of this study was to compare the safety and tolerability of the to-be-marketed lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet formulation with the marketed soft gel capsule (SGC) formulation and to compare the safety, tolerability, and antiviral activity of once daily (QD) and twice daily (BID) dosing of the LPV/r tablet formulation in combination with select nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in patients who have not previously received antiretroviral treatment.

Being tested
lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
Keywords
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)Drug

    Also called ABT-378, Kaletra, lopinavir/ritonavir

    LPV/r 800/200 mg once daily (QD) tablet + emtricitabine (FTC) 200 mg QD + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) 300 mg QD

  • lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)Drug

    Also called ABT-378, Kaletra, lopinavir/ritonavir

    LPV/r 800/200 mg QD soft gel capsule (SGC) + FTC 200 mg QD + TDF 300 mg QD (8 weeks) followed by LPV/r 800/200 mg QD Tablet + FTC 200 mg QD + TDF 300 mg QD

  • lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)Drug

    Also called ABT-378, Kaletra, lopinavir/ritonavir

    LPV/r 400/100 mg twice daily (BID) tablet + FTC 200 mg QD + TDF 300 mg QD

  • lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)Drug

    Also called ABT-378, Kaletra, lopinavir/ritonavir

    LPV/r 400/100 mg BID SGC + FTC 200 mg QD + TDF 300 mg QD (8 weeks) followed by LPV/r 400/100 mg BID Tablet + FTC 200 mg QD + TDF 300 mg QD

Study groups in NCT00262522
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LPV/r 800/200 mg QD TabletExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
LPV/r 800/200 mg QD SGC (Through Week 8)ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
LPV/r 400/100 mg BID TabletActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
LPV/r 400/100 mg BID SGC (Through Week 8)Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percentage of Subjects With Adverse Events of Diarrhea During the First 8 Weeks

    Measured: Week 8

  2. Percentage of Subjects With Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Levels < 50 Copies/mL at Week 48

    Measured: Week 48

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Percentage of Subjects With Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Levels < 50 Copies/mL at Week 96

    Measured: Week 96 (End of Study)

  2. Mean Change From Baseline to Week 96 in CD4+ T Cell Counts

    Measured: Week 96 (End of Study)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Dec 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startNov 2005
  3. Primary completionJul 2008
  4. Study completionJul 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
664 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00262522
Sponsor's protocol ID
M05-730
Other IDs
2005-001430-32, 2005
Status last verified
Feb 2012
First submitted
5 Dec 2005
Last updated
6 Feb 2012
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) (tablet or capsule) with nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in people with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections, run by Abbott at 129 sites in 19 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Feb 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 129 sites in United States, Spain, Canada, France, Germany and 14 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 20 Aug 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percentage of Subjects With Adverse Events of Diarrhea During the First 8 Weeks (time frame: Week 8). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Feb 2012.

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