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AzTrials

Liver CancerPhase 2NCT00257426

Octreotide in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Liver Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing octreotide acetate in people with Liver Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Octreotide may stop or slow the growth of tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for liver cancer. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well octreotide works in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic liver cancer. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Liver Cancer
What is being tested?
octreotide acetate
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2005to Sep 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed or recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as defined by tissue biopsy OR alpha fetoprotein (AFP) > 1,000 ng/mL with compatible mass on CT scan or MRI
  • Recurrence of previously resected HCC will not require tissue confirmation if there is clear radiographic recurrence, in the judgment of the investigator
  • Locally advanced OR metastatic disease
  • Unmeasurable disease allowed if initial diagnosis was made according to the above criteria and/or recurrence has been confirmed by tissue biopsy or radiological imaging
  • CLIP score ≥ 3
  • Not a candidate for surgical resection or liver transplant
  • Not a candidate for loco-regional therapy (e.g., ablation, embolization, hepatic arterial infusion therapy), but could have received such therapy in the past
  • No fibrolamellar HCC
  • No clinically apparent central nervous system metastases or carcinomatous meningitis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Life expectancy ≥ 8 weeks
  • Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 8.5 g/dL
  • Platelet count ≥ 50,000/mm³
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 5.0 mg/dL
  • AST or ALT ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Creatinine ≤ 2 times ULN
  • PT ≤ 28
  • INR ≤ 2.5
  • No active variceal bleeding within the past 3 months
  • No encephalopathy grade 3-4
  • No ongoing ethanol or intravenous drug abuse
  • Not pregnant or breast feeding

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Any number of prior therapies (e.g., chemotherapy, resection, embolization, or radiofrequency/ethanol ablation therapy) allowed
  • No concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of Octreotide Acetate for the Treatment of Advanced or Metastatic Hepatocellular Carcinoma

RATIONALE: Octreotide may stop or slow the growth of tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for liver cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well octreotide works in treating patients with locally advanced or metastatic liver cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To verify that long-acting somatostatin analog octreotide (Sandostatin LAR) depot will extend median survival from 5 months to 8.75 months in patients with locally advanced or metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma with a CLIP score of 3 or more.

Secondary

  • To document tolerability of this drug in this patient population.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to underlying degree of liver disease as defined by CLIP score classification.

Patients receive short-acting octreotide subcutaneously three times daily on days 1-21 OR days 1-28. If the patient tolerates short-acting octreotide, the first dose of long-acting octreotide (Sandostatin LAR) depot will be given intramuscularly beginning on day 8 OR day 15. Treatment with long-acting octreotide repeats every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After the completion of study treatment, patients are followed monthly for 6 months.

Conditions
Liver Cancer
Being tested
octreotide acetate
Keywords
adult primary hepatocellular carcinoma, advanced adult primary liver cancer, localized unresectable adult primary liver cancer, recurrent adult primary liver cancer
Medical subject headings
Liver Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • octreotide acetateDrug

    Also called Sandostatin

    200mcg,3 times per day, 7 days per week, up to 36 weeks

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Median survival

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. number of subjects with toxicities

    Toxicities will be graded using the NCI's Common Toxicity Criteria, Version 2.0

    Measured: 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2005
  3. Primary completionFeb 2007
  4. Study completionSep 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00257426
Sponsor's protocol ID
LCCC 0221
Other IDs
UNC-LCCC-0221, CDR0000561597
Status last verified
Feb 2012
First submitted
18 Nov 2005
Last updated
14 Feb 2012
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing octreotide acetate in people with Liver Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Feb 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Median survival (time frame: 6 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Feb 2012.

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