LymphomaPhase 2NCT00238238
Rituximab and/or Lenalidomide in Treating Patients With Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma That is Not Refractory to Rituximab
A Phase 2 study testing rituximab and lenalidomide in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 79 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lymphoma
- What is being tested?
- rituximab and lenalidomide
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 97 participants
- Where
- 79 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Mar 2006to Aug 2015
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
- Documentation of Disease
- Previously treated, histologically confirmed follicle center cell lymphoma, World Health Organization (WHO) classification, grade 1, 2, or 3a
- Institutional flow cytometry or immunohistochemistry must confirm Cluster of Differentiation 20 (CD20) antigen expression.
- Prior Treatment
- Patient must have been treated with rituximab either alone or in combination with chemotherapy.
- Patient must have a time to progression of ≥ 6 months from last rituximab dose.
- No corticosteroids within two weeks prior to study, except for maintenance therapy for a non-malignant disease. Maintenance therapy dose may not exceed 20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent.
- No prior radioimmunotherapy within 12 months of study entry.
- Age ≥ 18 years.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status 0-2.
- Measurable disease must be present either on physical examination or imaging studies. Non-measurable disease alone is not acceptable. Any tumor mass >1 cm is acceptable.Lesions that are considered non-measurable include the following:
- Bone lesions
- Ascites
- Pleural/pericardial effusion
- Lymphangitis cutis/pulmonis
- Bone marrow
- No known Central Nervous System (CNS) involvement by lymphoma.
- No known Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
- Non-pregnant and non-nursing.
- Patients with a "currently active" second malignancy, other than non-melanoma skin cancers, are not eligible.
- Patients with a recent history (within 3 months of study entry) of Deep Vein Thrombosis/Pulmonary Embolism (DVT/PE) are not eligible.
- Required Initial Laboratory Values:
- Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1000/µL
- Platelet count ≥ 75,000/µL
- Creatinine < 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) unless attributed to lymphoma or calculated clearance > 50 mL/min (patients on dialysis are not eligible)
- Total Bilirubin ≤ 2 x ULN unless attributed to lymphoma or Gilbert's disease
Trial locations and contacts
79 sites in 1 country.
79 sites in 1 country
United States79 sites
Mountainview Medical
Berlin Corners, Vermont, 05602
Illinois CancerCare - Bloomington
Bloomington, Illinois, 61701
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Fletcher Allen Health Care - University Health Center Campus
Burlington, Vermont, 05401
Graham Hospital
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare - Canton
Canton, Illinois, 61520
Illinois CancerCare - Carthage
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
Memorial Hospital
Carthage, Illinois, 62321
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1240
New Hampshire Oncology - Hematology, PA at Payson Center for Cancer Care
Concord, New Hampshire, 03301
Danville Regional Medical Center
Danville, Virginia, 24541
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Easley
Easley, South Carolina, 29640
CCOP - Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
Eureka Community Hospital
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Illinois CancerCare - Eureka
Eureka, Illinois, 61530
Michael and Dianne Bienes Comprehensive Cancer Center at Holy Cross Hospital
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33308
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46845
Galesburg Clinic, PC
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Galesburg Cottage Hospital
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Illinois CancerCare - Galesburg
Galesburg, Illinois, 61401
Bon Secours St. Francis Health System
Greenville, South Carolina, 29601
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Faris Road
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Grove Commons
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Greenville Hospital Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
CCOP - Greenville
Greenville, South Carolina, 29615
Self Regional Cancer Center at Self Regional Medical Center
Greenwood, South Carolina, 29646
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Greer Medical Oncology
Greer, South Carolina, 29650
Illinois CancerCare - Havana
Havana, Illinois, 62644
Mason District Hospital
Havana, Illinois, 62644
New Hampshire Oncology - Hematology, PA - Hooksett
Hooksett, New Hampshire, 03106
Ella Milbank Foshay Cancer Center at Jupiter Medical Center
Jupiter, Florida, 33458
Saint Luke's Cancer Institute at Saint Luke's Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64111
St. Joseph Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64114
North Kansas City Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64116
Heartland Hematology Oncology Associates, Incorporated
Kansas City, Missouri, 64118
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Research Medical Center
Kansas City, Missouri, 64132
Illinois CancerCare - Kewanee Clinic
Kewanee, Illinois, 61443
Kinston Medical Specialists
Kinston, North Carolina, 28501
Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093-0658
Lakes Region General Hospital
Laconia, New Hampshire, 03246
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89102
CCOP - Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Saint Luke's East - Lee's Summit
Lee's Summit, Missouri, 64086
Liberty Hospital
Liberty, Missouri, 64068
Illinois CancerCare - Macomb
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
McDonough District Hospital
Macomb, Illinois, 61455
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417
Illinois CancerCare - Monmouth
Monmouth, Illinois, 61462
New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021
BroMenn Regional Medical Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Community Cancer Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Illinois CancerCare - Community Cancer Center
Normal, Illinois, 61761
Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68114
Community Hospital of Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Ottawa
Ottawa, Illinois, 61350
Menorah Medical Center
Overland Park, Kansas, 66209
Saint Luke's Hospital - South
Overland Park, Kansas, 66213
Cancer Treatment Center at Pekin Hospital
Pekin, Illinois, 61554
Illinois CancerCare - Pekin
Pekin, Illinois, 61603
Proctor Hospital
Peoria, Illinois, 61614
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Oncology Hematology Associates of Central Illinois, PC - Peoria
Peoria, Illinois, 61615
Methodist Medical Center of Illinois
Peoria, Illinois, 61636
Illinois CancerCare - Peru
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Illinois Valley Community Hospital
Peru, Illinois, 61354
Illinois CancerCare - Princeton
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Perry Memorial Hospital
Princeton, Illinois, 61356
Heartland Regional Medical Center
Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64506
Saint Joseph Oncology, Incorporated
Saint Joseph, Missouri, 64507
Kaiser Permanente Medical Office -Vandever Medical Office
San Diego, California, 92120
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Seneca
Seneca, South Carolina, 29672
Cancer Centers of the Carolinas - Spartanburg
Spartanburg, South Carolina, 29307
Illinois CancerCare - Spring Valley
Spring Valley, Illinois, 61362
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital - Saint Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20307-5001
Wake Forest University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1096
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Trial of Rituximab Versus Lenalidomide (REVLIMID™, Cc-5013) (IND#73034) Versus Rituximab + Lenalidomide in Recurrent Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) That is Not Rituximab-Refractory
Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Lenalidomide may also stop the growth of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Giving rituximab together with lenalidomide may kill more cancer cells. This randomized phase II trial is studying how well rituximab and/or lenalidomide work in treating patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that is not refractory to rituximab.
Read the detailed description
Outline:
This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. Please see the "Arms" section for a description of each treatment arm. The primary and secondary objectives of the study are provided below.
Primary Objectives:
- To determine the response rate (overall and complete) after lenalidomide therapy and rituximab + lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have relapsed.
- To determine time to progression after lenalidomide therapy and rituximab and lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have relapsed.
Secondary Objectives:
- To compare the time to progression of the previous rituximab regimen to that obtained subsequently to lenalidomide therapy and rituximab + lenalidomide.
- To determine the toxicity profile of lenalidomide therapy and of rituximab and lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have received a previous rituximab regimen.
- To correlate Fc receptor polymorphism profiling with response to lenalidomide or rituximab + lenalidomide in previously treated patients with follicular NHL who have relapsed.
- To evaluate changes in Natural Killer (NK) cells, activated NK cells, activated T-cells and several plasma cytokines followed by rituximab therapy and correlation of observed changes to objective response rates.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for up to 10 years from study entry.
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Being tested
- rituximab, lenalidomide
- Keywords
- recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma
- Medical subject headings
- Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Follicular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
rituximabBiological
Given IV
lenalidomideDrug
Given orally
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I - rituximab | Active comparator | Patients receive rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. Receives: Biological: rituximab |
| Arm II - lenalidomide | Experimental | Patients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Receives: Drug: lenalidomide |
| Arm III - lenalidomide and rituximab | Experimental | Patients receive lenalidomide as in arm II. Patients also receive rituximab IV on days 8, 15, 22 and 29. Receives: Biological: rituximab; Drug: lenalidomide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall Response Rate
Response is assessed by investigator according to International Working Group (IWG) criteria. A complete response requires disappearance of all evidence of disease. A partial response is a >/= 50% decrease in the sum of products of 6 largest dominant nodes or nodal masses as well as for splenic and hepatic nodules. No increase in size of nodes, liver or spleen and no new sites of disease.
Measured: Duration of treatment (12 cycles)
Time to Progression
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from study entry until progression or death without progression. The median TTP with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: Up to 10 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2006
- Primary completionJun 2012
- Study completionAug 2015
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for LymphomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- John P. Leonard, MD, Study chair, Weill Medical College of Cornell University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00238238
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALGB-50401
- Other IDs
- CALGB-50401, U10CA031946, CDR0000442872
- Status last verified
- Feb 2017
- First submitted
- 12 Oct 2005
- Last updated
- 15 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Leonard JP, Jung SH, Johnson J, Pitcher BN, Bartlett NL, Blum KA, Czuczman M, Giguere JK, Cheson BD. Randomized Trial of Lenalidomide Alone Versus Lenalidomide Plus Rituximab in Patients With Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma: CALGB 50401 (Alliance). J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 1;33(31):3635-40. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9258. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
PubMed 26304886
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Trial of Rituximab Versus Lenalidomide (REVLIMID™, Cc-5013) (IND#73034) Versus Rituximab + Lenalidomide in Recurrent Follicular Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) That is Not Rituximab-Refractory
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00238238
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALGB-50401
- Conditions
- Lymphoma
- Keywords
- recurrent grade 1 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 2 follicular lymphoma, recurrent grade 3 follicular lymphoma
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 97 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Mar 2006
- Primary completion
- Jun 2012 (actual)
- Study completion
- Aug 2015 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Feb 2017
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cancer-killing substances to them. Biological therapies, such as lenalidomide, may stimulate the immune system in different ways and stop cancer cells from growing. Lenalidomide may also stop the growth of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by blocking blood flow to the cancer. Giving rituximab together with lenalidomide may kill more cancer cells. This randomized phase II trial is studying how well rituximab and/or lenalidomide work in treating patients with follicular non-Hodgkin's lymphoma that is not refractory to rituximab.
Detailed description
Outline:
This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 3 treatment arms. Please see the "Arms" section for a description of each treatment arm. The primary and secondary objectives of the study are provided below.
Primary Objectives:
- To determine the response rate (overall and complete) after lenalidomide therapy and rituximab + lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have relapsed.
- To determine time to progression after lenalidomide therapy and rituximab and lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have relapsed.
Secondary Objectives:
- To compare the time to progression of the previous rituximab regimen to that obtained subsequently to lenalidomide therapy and rituximab + lenalidomide.
- To determine the toxicity profile of lenalidomide therapy and of rituximab and lenalidomide in follicular NHL patients who have received a previous rituximab regimen.
- To correlate Fc receptor polymorphism profiling with response to lenalidomide or rituximab + lenalidomide in previously treated patients with follicular NHL who have relapsed.
- To evaluate changes in Natural Killer (NK) cells, activated NK cells, activated T-cells and several plasma cytokines followed by rituximab therapy and correlation of observed changes to objective response rates.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for up to 10 years from study entry.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm I - rituximab | Active comparator | Biological: rituximabPatients receive rituximab IV on days 1, 8, 15, and 22. |
| Arm II - lenalidomide | Experimental | Drug: lenalidomidePatients receive oral lenalidomide once daily on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
| Arm III - lenalidomide and rituximab | Experimental | Biological: rituximab, Drug: lenalidomidePatients receive lenalidomide as in arm II. Patients also receive rituximab IV on days 8, 15, 22 and 29. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| rituximabGiven IV | Biological | Arm I - rituximab, Arm III - lenalidomide and rituximab |
| lenalidomideGiven orally | Drug | Arm II - lenalidomide, Arm III - lenalidomide and rituximab |
Primary outcome
Overall Response Rate
Time frame: Duration of treatment (12 cycles)
Response is assessed by investigator according to International Working Group (IWG) criteria. A complete response requires disappearance of all evidence of disease. A partial response is a >/= 50% decrease in the sum of products of 6 largest dominant nodes or nodal masses as well as for splenic and hepatic nodules. No increase in size of nodes, liver or spleen and no new sites of disease.
Time to Progression
Time frame: Up to 10 years
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from study entry until progression or death without progression. The median TTP with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Mar 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 26304886Leonard JP, Jung SH, Johnson J, Pitcher BN, Bartlett NL, Blum KA, Czuczman M, Giguere JK, Cheson BD. Randomized Trial of Lenalidomide Alone Versus Lenalidomide Plus Rituximab in Patients With Recurrent Follicular Lymphoma: CALGB 50401 (Alliance). J Clin Oncol. 2015 Nov 1;33(31):3635-40. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2014.59.9258. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
John P. Leonard, MD study chair
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
79 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing rituximab and lenalidomide in people with Lymphoma, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 79 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 79 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Feb 2017). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall Response Rate (time frame: Duration of treatment (12 cycles)). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00238238, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Mar 2017.