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ProstatitisPhase 3NCT00236808

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of Levofloxacin Compared With Ciprofloxacin in Patients With Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

A Phase 3 study testing levofloxacin in people with Prostatitis, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of levofloxacin to ciprofloxacin in patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Prostatitis
What is being tested?
levofloxacin
How many people
383 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2000to Nov 2001
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of chronic prostatitis meeting all 3 of the following criteria: 1) clinical signs and symptoms of prostatitis including tender prostate and one or more of the following: difficulty in, frequency of, or urgency of urinating, retention of urine or hesitancy in urinating, decreased urinary stream, painful ejaculation, pelvic or low back pain, pain on examination, fever or chills
  • 2) history of chronic prostatitis defined as 1 previous episode lasting 4 weeks or 2 or more episodes during the previous 12 months
  • And 3) laboratory evidence of prostatitis
  • Able to take oral medications
  • Over-the-counter medications for chronic prostatitis are continued at the same dose during the study or are discontinued before study entry

Who cannot join

  • Have taken an antibiotic similar to levofloxacin for any reason within the past 14 days
  • Have received any medication for more than 24 hours during the past 7 days that may be effective in treating prostatitis unless there is evidence of treatment failure after 5 or more days of treatment with the other medication
  • Have had certain surgeries during the past 6 months, including prostate surgery, surgical opening of the bladder or kidney or insertion of a permanent catheter (tube) for urination
  • Taking any medications that may affect bladder or prostate

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Double-Blind Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of Levofloxacin to That of Ciprofloxacin in the Treatment of Chronic Prostatitis

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of levofloxacin to ciprofloxacin in patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis.

Read the detailed description

Prostatitis (an inflammation of the prostate) is the most common condition affecting the urinary system in men under 50 years of age. Symptoms of chronic (long-term) prostatitis may include urgency to urinate, frequency or difficulty in urinating or abdominal, pelvic, or rectal pain. A frequent cause of prostatitis is bacterial infection, treatable with antibiotics. This multicenter, double-blind study evaluates the safety and effectiveness of levofloxacin as compared to ciprofloxacin in patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis. Patients receive treatment with either levofloxacin or ciprofloxacin for 28 days and are evaluated during treatment and 5-12 days after the last dose of study drug (posttherapy visit), and 1 month after the last dose (poststudy visit). Patients are contacted six months after the last dose to follow up on the potential recurrence of their prostatitis. Effectiveness is assessed by measuring the ability of the study drug to eliminate bacteria causing prostatitis and to reduce the signs and symptoms of chronic prostatitis. Laboratory tests for presence of bacteria are performed throughout the study and at each visit, patients are questioned as to the relief of their symptoms. Safety evaluations (incidence of adverse events, physical examinations, laboratory tests) are performed throughout the study. The study hypothesis is that levofloxacin is at least as effective as ciprofloxacin in treating chronic bacterial prostatitis without any significant safety issues being observed.

Levofloxacin 500 milligrams (mg) by mouth once daily or ciprofloxacin 500 mg by mouth twice daily for 28 days

Conditions
Prostatitis
Being tested
levofloxacin
Keywords
quinolones, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, chronic bacterial prostatitis, inflammation, chronic prostatitis, prostatitis, prostate, antibiotic
Medical subject headings
Prostatitis, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • levofloxacinDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microbiologic eradication of bacteria at posttherapy visit

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Clinical response rates based upon signs and symptoms at posttherapy and poststudy; microbiologic eradication of bacteria at poststudy; Incidence of adverse events, changes in physical examinations, vital signs, laboratory tests

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Oct 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2000
  3. Study completionNov 2001

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
383 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00236808
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR005551
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
7 Oct 2005
Last updated
10 Jun 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Bundrick W, Heron SP, Ray P, Schiff WM, Tennenberg AM, Wiesinger BA, Wright PA, Wu SC, Zadeikis N, Kahn JB. Levofloxacin versus ciprofloxacin in the treatment of chronic bacterial prostatitis: a randomized double-blind multicenter study. Urology. 2003 Sep;62(3):537-41. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(03)00565-x.

    PubMed 12946763

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing levofloxacin in people with Prostatitis, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microbiologic eradication of bacteria at posttherapy visit. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00236808, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2011.

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