AnemiaPhase 2NCT00228436
Safety, PD & PK of Multiple Doses of Peginesatide for Anemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients
A Phase 2 study testing peginesatide in people with Anemia and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Affymax at 13 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, pharmacodynamics (PD), and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple subcutaneous injections of peginesatide in participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not on dialysis who had not received erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease, Chronic Renal Failure
- What is being tested?
- peginesatide
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 139 participants
- Where
- 13 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2005to Nov 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Participant is informed of the investigational nature of this study and has given written, witnessed informed consent in accordance with institutional, local and national guidelines;
- Males or females ≥ 18 and ≤ 85 years of age. Pre-menopausal females (with the exception of those who are surgically sterile) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening; those who are sexually active must practice an adequate form of contraception for at least 4 weeks prior to study start, and must be willing to continue contraception for at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug;
- Chronic kidney disease stage 3 or 4 (estimated Glomerular filtration rate [GFR] of 15-60 mL/min within 28 days prior to study drug administration) and not expected to begin dialysis for at least 12 weeks;
- Two hemoglobin values of ≥ 9.0 and < 11.0 g/dL within 14 days prior to study drug administration, including at least one of the values drawn within 7 days prior to study drug administration;
- One serum ferritin level ≥ 100 micrograms per liter (μg/L) and transferrin saturation ≥ 20 % within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- One serum or red cell folate level above lower limit of normal within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
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- One vitamin B12 level above lower limit of normal within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Weight ≥ 45 kg within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- One white blood cell count ≥ 3.0 x 10^9/L within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration; and
- One platelet count ≥ 100 x 10^9/L within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration.
Who cannot join
- Prior treatment with any erythropoiesis stimulating agent in the 12 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Any prior treatment with Eprex®;
- Known intolerance to any erythropoiesis stimulating agent;
- History of antibodies to any erythropoiesis stimulating agent or history of pure red cell aplasia;
- Prior hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis treatment;
- Known intolerance to parenteral iron supplementation;
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- Red blood cell transfusion within 12 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Hemoglobinopathy [e.g., homozygous sickle-cell disease (sickle-cell trait does not exclude patient), thalassemia of all types, etc.];
- Known hemolysis;
- Chronic, uncontrolled, or symptomatic inflammatory disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, etc.);
- C Reactive Protein (CRP) greater than 30 mg/L within the 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Febrile illness within 7 days prior to study drug administration;
- Uncontrolled or symptomatic secondary hyperparathyroidism;
- Poorly controlled hypertension within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration, per Investigator's clinical judgment (e.g. systolic ≥ 170mm Hg, diastolic ≥ 100 mm Hg on repeat readings);
- Epileptic seizure in the 6 months prior to study drug administration;
- Chronic congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IV);
- High likelihood of early withdrawal or interruption of the study;
- Evidence of malignancy within the past 5 years (except non-melanoma skin cancer which is not an exclusion criterion);
- Life expectancy < 12 months;
- Anticipated elective surgery during the study period; and
- Previous exposure to any investigational agent within 6 weeks prior to administration of study drug or planned receipt during the study period.
Trial locations and contacts
13 sites in 2 countries.
13 sites in 2 countries
United Kingdom7 sites
Research Facility
Coventry
Research Facility
Croydon
Research Facility
Derby
Research Facility
Leicester
Research Facilities
London
Research Facility
Salford
Research Facility
Swansea
Poland6 sites
Research Facility
Bialystok
Research Facility
Gdansk
Research Facility
Katowice
Research Facilities
Krakow
Research Facility
Lodz
Research Facility
Warsaw
About this study
Official title: A Phase 2, Open-label, Multi-center, Sequential Dose Finding Study of the Safety, Pharmacodynamics, and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Doses of Subcutaneously Administered Peginesatide in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Not on Dialysis and Not on Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agent (ESA) Treatment
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, pharmacodynamics (PD), and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple subcutaneous injections of peginesatide in participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not on dialysis who had not received erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment.
Read the detailed description
This was a Phase 2, dose finding study designed to evaluate peginesatide treatment of participants with CKD not on ESA treatment. The objective was to determine the range of doses of peginesatide administered subcutaneously once every 4 weeks (Q4W) that increased and maintained hemoglobin at 11 to 13 g/dL.
- Conditions
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease, Chronic Renal Failure
- Being tested
- peginesatide
- Keywords
- anemia, chronic kidney disease, CKD, chronic renal failure, CRF, dialysis, erythropoietin, EPO, erythropoiesis stimulating agent, ESA, Hematide™, hemoglobin, Hb, Hgb, Omontys, peginesatide, red blood cell, red blood cell production
- Medical subject headings
- Anemia, Renal Insufficiency, Chronic, Kidney Failure, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
peginesatideDrug
Also called Omontys, Hematide, AF37702 Injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.05 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) administered subcutaneously (SC) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.075 mg/kg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 3 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.025 mg/kg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 4 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.05 mg/kg administered intravenously (IV) Q4W for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 5 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.025 mg/kg administered SC once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a total of 12 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 6 | Experimental | Peginesatide starting dose of 0.0375 mg/kg administered SC Q2W for a total of 12 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 7 | Experimental | Peginesatide fixed starting dose of 4 mg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
| Cohort 8 | Experimental | Peginesatide fixed starting dose of 3 mg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. Receives: Drug: peginesatide |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of participants who achieved a target hemoglobin response during the study.
A target hemoglobin response is defined as a hemoglobin increase of ≥ 1.0 gram per deciliter (g/dL) from baseline and a hemoglobin value ≥ 11.0 g/dL during the study.
Measured: 25 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
Measured: 25 weeks
Pharmacokinetic parameters
Measured: 25 weeks
Percentage of participants with hemoglobin values in the range of 11.0 to 13.0 g/dL throughout the study.
Measured: 25 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted29 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2005
- Primary completionNov 2007
- Study completionNov 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for AnemiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 139 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Affymax
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Affymax, Study director, Affymax, Inc
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00228436
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AFX01-04
- Other IDs
- 2005-002218-39, 2005
- Status last verified
- Dec 2012
- First submitted
- 27 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 21 Dec 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Macdougall IC, Wiecek A, Tucker B, Yaqoob M, Mikhail A, Nowicki M, MacPhee I, Mysliwiec M, Smolenski O, Sulowicz W, Mayo M, Francisco C, Polu KR, Schatz PJ, Duliege AM. Dose-finding study of peginesatide for anemia correction in chronic kidney disease patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Nov;6(11):2579-86. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10831210. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
PubMed 21940838
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Dec 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 2, Open-label, Multi-center, Sequential Dose Finding Study of the Safety, Pharmacodynamics, and Pharmacokinetics of Multiple Doses of Subcutaneously Administered Peginesatide in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients Not on Dialysis and Not on Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agent (ESA) Treatment
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00228436
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AFX01-04
- Conditions
- Anemia, Chronic Kidney Disease, Chronic Renal Failure
- Keywords
- anemia, chronic kidney disease, CKD, chronic renal failure, CRF, dialysis, erythropoietin, EPO
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 139 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AffymaxIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2005
- Primary completion
- Nov 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 29 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety, pharmacodynamics (PD), and pharmacokinetics (PK) of multiple subcutaneous injections of peginesatide in participants with chronic kidney disease (CKD) not on dialysis who had not received erythropoiesis stimulating agent (ESA) treatment.
Detailed description
This was a Phase 2, dose finding study designed to evaluate peginesatide treatment of participants with CKD not on ESA treatment. The objective was to determine the range of doses of peginesatide administered subcutaneously once every 4 weeks (Q4W) that increased and maintained hemoglobin at 11 to 13 g/dL.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 8
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Cohort 1 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.05 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) administered subcutaneously (SC) once every 4 weeks (Q4W) for a total of 6 doses. |
| Cohort 2 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.075 mg/kg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. |
| Cohort 3 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.025 mg/kg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. |
| Cohort 4 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.05 mg/kg administered intravenously (IV) Q4W for a total of 6 doses. |
| Cohort 5 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.025 mg/kg administered SC once every 2 weeks (Q2W) for a total of 12 doses. |
| Cohort 6 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide starting dose of 0.0375 mg/kg administered SC Q2W for a total of 12 doses. |
| Cohort 7 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide fixed starting dose of 4 mg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. |
| Cohort 8 | Experimental | Drug: peginesatidePeginesatide fixed starting dose of 3 mg administered SC Q4W for a total of 6 doses. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Participant is informed of the investigational nature of this study and has given written, witnessed informed consent in accordance with institutional, local and national guidelines;
- Males or females ≥ 18 and ≤ 85 years of age. Pre-menopausal females (with the exception of those who are surgically sterile) must have a negative pregnancy test at screening; those who are sexually active must practice an adequate form of contraception for at least 4 weeks prior to study start, and must be willing to continue contraception for at least 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug;
- Chronic kidney disease stage 3 or 4 (estimated Glomerular filtration rate [GFR] of 15-60 mL/min within 28 days prior to study drug administration) and not expected to begin dialysis for at least 12 weeks;
- Two hemoglobin values of ≥ 9.0 and < 11.0 g/dL within 14 days prior to study drug administration, including at least one of the values drawn within 7 days prior to study drug administration;
- One serum ferritin level ≥ 100 micrograms per liter (μg/L) and transferrin saturation ≥ 20 % within 4 weeks prior to study drug administration;
Key exclusion criteria (21 listed)
- Prior treatment with any erythropoiesis stimulating agent in the 12 weeks prior to study drug administration;
- Any prior treatment with Eprex®;
- Known intolerance to any erythropoiesis stimulating agent;
- History of antibodies to any erythropoiesis stimulating agent or history of pure red cell aplasia;
- Prior hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis treatment;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| peginesatideAlso: Omontys, Hematide, AF37702 Injection | Drug | Cohort 1, Cohort 2, Cohort 3, Cohort 4, Cohort 5, Cohort 6, Cohort 7, Cohort 8 |
Primary outcome
Percentage of participants who achieved a target hemoglobin response during the study.
Time frame: 25 weeks
A target hemoglobin response is defined as a hemoglobin increase of ≥ 1.0 gram per deciliter (g/dL) from baseline and a hemoglobin value ≥ 11.0 g/dL during the study.
3 secondary outcomes
Incidence of adverse events and serious adverse events
Time frame: 25 weeks
Pharmacokinetic parameters
Time frame: 25 weeks
Percentage of participants with hemoglobin values in the range of 11.0 to 13.0 g/dL throughout the study.
Time frame: 25 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Dec 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21940838Macdougall IC, Wiecek A, Tucker B, Yaqoob M, Mikhail A, Nowicki M, MacPhee I, Mysliwiec M, Smolenski O, Sulowicz W, Mayo M, Francisco C, Polu KR, Schatz PJ, Duliege AM. Dose-finding study of peginesatide for anemia correction in chronic kidney disease patients. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2011 Nov;6(11):2579-86. doi: 10.2215/CJN.10831210. Epub 2011 Sep 22.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Affymax study director
Affymax, Inc
13 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing peginesatide in people with Anemia and Chronic Kidney Disease, run by Affymax at 13 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 21 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Dec 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 13 sites in United Kingdom, Poland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of participants who achieved a target hemoglobin response during the study. (time frame: 25 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00228436, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Dec 2012.