Spinal Cord InjuryNCT00223769
The Use of Anabolic Steroids to Improve Function After Spinal Cord Injury
A study testing Oxandrolone in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of oxandrolone on the function and quality of life of patients with chronic spinal cord injury. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 70 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injury
- What is being tested?
- Oxandrolone
- How many people
- 40 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2004to May 2006
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 70 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Part-A
- Diagnosed with a traumatic injury to spinal cord
- Motor complete injury at level of C5 to T12
- Date of injury at least one year prior to enrollment
- Sufficient upper body strength to participate in a 12-week resistance training program with accommodation for disability in hand strength and/or grasping
- Lean body mass in lower extremities less than 90% of normal as determined by DEXA scan
Show all 14Show fewer
- Willingness to take study medication for 12 weeks twice a day by mouth
- Part-B:
- Diagnosed with a traumatic injury to the spinal cord
- Motor incomplete injury at any level
- Date of injury at least one year prior to enrollment
- Lean body mass in lower extremities less than 90% of normal as determined by DEXA scan
- Ability to stand independently with or without the aid of assistive device(s)
- Willingness to take study medication for 12 weeks twice a day by mouth
Who cannot join
- Active medical problems including:
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Cardiovascular disease
- Cancer
- Liver disease
- Hypocalcaemia
Show all 11Show fewer
- Nephritic syndrome
- HIV/AIDS
- Pressure ulcers of grade 3 or 4
- Shoulder pathology
- Pregnancy
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Miami Veterans Affairs Medical Center
Miami, Florida, 33125
About this study
Official title: The Use of Oxandrolone to Improve Function in Persons With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of oxandrolone on the function and quality of life of patients with chronic spinal cord injury.
Read the detailed description
Spinal cord injury results in significant loss of muscle mass. Oxandrolone, a derivative of testosterone, is an anabolic steroid shown to promote gain in body weight and muscle mass after trauma, severe illness, surgery, burns, and stress. To date there are no studies that have evaluated the effect of oxandrolone in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. This study will assess the effect of oxandrolone on strength, metabolic rate, lean body mass, pulmonary function, and ambulation in persons with chronic SCI. This study has the potential to yield valuable information concerning the use of oxandrolone after SCI.
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Being tested
- Oxandrolone
- Keywords
- oxandrolone, oxandrin, lean body mass, functional recovery, resistance training
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
OxandroloneDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Part-A: lean body mass, upper extremity muscle strength. Measures are made at baseline, 12-weeks (end of intervention), and at 24-weeks.
Part-B: respiratory function, efficency of ambulaton (speed and quality of gait). Measures are made at baseline,
12-weeks (end of intervention), and at 24-weeks.
Secondary outcomes (3)
Part-A: maximum VO2/respiratory function, functional status, safety, quality of life, community
re-integration.
Part-B: upper extremity strength, lean body mass, functional status, safety, quality of life, community
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2004
- Study completionMay 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord InjuryStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 40 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- US Department of Veterans Affairs
- Sponsor type
- US federal agency
- Investigators
- Kresimir Banovac, PhD MD, Principal investigator, VA Spinal Cord Injury Service
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00223769
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2656C
- Status last verified
- May 2006
- First submitted
- 13 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 13 Feb 2008
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Barton RG. Nutrition support in critical illness. Nutr Clin Pract. 1994 Aug;9(4):127-39. doi: 10.1177/0115426594009004127.
PubMed 8078451Kearns PJ, Thompson JD, Werner PC, Pipp TL, Wilmot CB. Nutritional and metabolic response to acute spinal-cord injury. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1992 Jan-Feb;16(1):11-5. doi: 10.1177/014860719201600111.
PubMed 1738212Furuno K, Goodman MN, Goldberg AL. Role of different proteolytic systems in the degradation of muscle proteins during denervation atrophy. J Biol Chem. 1990 May 25;265(15):8550-7.
PubMed 2187867Cardus D, McTaggart WG. Body sodium and potassium in men with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985 Mar;66(3):156-9.
PubMed 3977567Jacobs PL, Nash MS, Rusinowski JW. Circuit training provides cardiorespiratory and strength benefits in persons with paraplegia. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 May;33(5):711-7. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200105000-00005.
PubMed 11323537Jacobs PL, Mahoney ET, Nash MS, Green BA. Circuit resistance training in persons with complete paraplegia. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002 Jan-Feb;39(1):21-8.
PubMed 11926325
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Feb 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Use of Oxandrolone to Improve Function in Persons With Chronic Spinal Cord Injury
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00223769
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- B2656C
- Conditions
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Keywords
- oxandrolone, oxandrin, lean body mass, functional recovery, resistance training
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 40 participants
- Lead sponsor
- US Department of Veterans AffairsUS federal agency
- Study start
- Jan 2004
- Study completion
- May 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of oxandrolone on the function and quality of life of patients with chronic spinal cord injury.
Detailed description
Spinal cord injury results in significant loss of muscle mass. Oxandrolone, a derivative of testosterone, is an anabolic steroid shown to promote gain in body weight and muscle mass after trauma, severe illness, surgery, burns, and stress. To date there are no studies that have evaluated the effect of oxandrolone in persons with chronic spinal cord injury. This study will assess the effect of oxandrolone on strength, metabolic rate, lean body mass, pulmonary function, and ambulation in persons with chronic SCI. This study has the potential to yield valuable information concerning the use of oxandrolone after SCI.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 70 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Part-A
- Diagnosed with a traumatic injury to spinal cord
- Motor complete injury at level of C5 to T12
- Date of injury at least one year prior to enrollment
- Sufficient upper body strength to participate in a 12-week resistance training program with accommodation for disability in hand strength and/or grasping
Key exclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Cardiovascular disease
- Cancer
- Liver disease
- Hypocalcaemia
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Oxandrolone | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Part-A: lean body mass, upper extremity muscle strength. Measures are made at baseline, 12-weeks (end of intervention), and at 24-weeks.
Part-B: respiratory function, efficency of ambulaton (speed and quality of gait). Measures are made at baseline,
12-weeks (end of intervention), and at 24-weeks.
3 secondary outcomes
Part-A: maximum VO2/respiratory function, functional status, safety, quality of life, community
re-integration.
Part-B: upper extremity strength, lean body mass, functional status, safety, quality of life, community
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Feb 2008.
- Background: PubMed 8078451Barton RG. Nutrition support in critical illness. Nutr Clin Pract. 1994 Aug;9(4):127-39. doi: 10.1177/0115426594009004127.
- Background: PubMed 1738212Kearns PJ, Thompson JD, Werner PC, Pipp TL, Wilmot CB. Nutritional and metabolic response to acute spinal-cord injury. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1992 Jan-Feb;16(1):11-5. doi: 10.1177/014860719201600111.
- Background: PubMed 2187867Furuno K, Goodman MN, Goldberg AL. Role of different proteolytic systems in the degradation of muscle proteins during denervation atrophy. J Biol Chem. 1990 May 25;265(15):8550-7.
- Background: PubMed 3977567Cardus D, McTaggart WG. Body sodium and potassium in men with spinal cord injury. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1985 Mar;66(3):156-9.
- Background: PubMed 11323537Jacobs PL, Nash MS, Rusinowski JW. Circuit training provides cardiorespiratory and strength benefits in persons with paraplegia. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2001 May;33(5):711-7. doi: 10.1097/00005768-200105000-00005.
- Background: PubMed 11926325Jacobs PL, Mahoney ET, Nash MS, Green BA. Circuit resistance training in persons with complete paraplegia. J Rehabil Res Dev. 2002 Jan-Feb;39(1):21-8.
- Center of Excellence in Functional Recovery in Chronic Spinal Cord InjuryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Kresimir Banovac, PhD MD principal investigator
VA Spinal Cord Injury Service
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Oxandrolone in people with Spinal Cord Injury, run by US Department of Veterans Affairs at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Feb 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Part-A: lean body mass, upper extremity muscle strength. Measures are made at baseline, 12-weeks (end of intervention), and at 24-weeks.. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00223769, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Feb 2008.