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DementiaPhase 3NCT00216593

Treatment of Severe Alzheimer's Disease: Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Galantamine Hydrobromide in a Controlled Study

A Phase 3 study testing galantamine hydrobromide in people with Dementia and Alzheimer Disease, run by Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of galantamine hydrobromide treatment in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Dementia, Alzheimer Disease
What is being tested?
galantamine hydrobromide
How many people
415 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Dec 2003to Mar 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of Alzheimer's type dementia, rated as severe
  • progressive worsening of memory and other cognitive functions
  • brain imaging (CTor MRI scan) within last 3 years
  • ability to be mobile (aided or unaided) with sufficient vision and hearing to comply with testing.

Who cannot join

  • Dementia caused by cerebrovascular disease
  • disturbances of consciousness, delirium, psychosis
  • severe aphasia
  • or major sensorimotor impairment
  • cognitive impairment due to acute cerebral trauma, hypoxic cerebral damage, vitamin deficiency, infections, primary of metastatic cerebral neoplasia, endocrine or metabolic disease or mental retardation, pregnant or nursing women or those without adequate contraception.

About this study

Official title: Treatment of Severe Alzheimer's Disease in a Residential Home, Nursing Home, or Geriatric Residential Setting: Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Galantamine Hydrobromide in a Randomised, Doubleblind, Placebo-Controlled Study.

The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of galantamine hydrobromide treatment in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, 1-year study that includes a randomized, 6-month, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase and a 6-month open-label extension of galantamine hydrobromide treatment in subjects with severe Alzheimer's disease. The open-label extension is optional for al patients. Patients eligible for the study will be randomized to treatment with either galantamine hydrobromide or placebo over 6 months for the first phase of the study. The principal measures include the results of the Severe Impairment Battery and the Minimum Data Set-Activities of Daily Living tests, to assess aspects of cognition and behavior, and impact on the patient's ability to perform normal daily activities. Additional evaluations include the Neuro-Psychiatric Inventory-Nursing Home Version measure and 2 subscales of the Minimum Data Set tests to further assess patients behavior, social and physical functioning, the level of caregiver support needed, and impact to the patient's caregiver; the Mini-Mental State Examination, to assess cognitive abilities; and external health-and social-service use. Safety and tolerability will be evaluated on the basis of adverse event reports, physical examination, electrocardiograms, vital signs, and laboratory parameters. The study hypothesis is that treatment with galantamine, compared with placebo, will significantly improve cognition and ability to function in patients with severe Alzheimer's disease, and is generally well-tolerated. Galantamine hydrobromide tablets taken by mouth two times daily: 4 weeks at 8 milligrams (mg)/day, 4 weeks at 16 mg/day, increased to 24 mg/day for the remainder of the 6 months. Dose may be reduced at investigator's discretion. Galatamine hydrobromide for additional 6 months in open-label phase.

Being tested
galantamine hydrobromide
Keywords
dementia, cognition function, Alzheimer disease, behavioral symptoms, galantamine hydrobromide
Medical subject headings
Dementia, Alzheimer Disease, Behavioral Symptoms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • galantamine hydrobromideDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in scores from baseline to week 26 on measuring cognition Severe Impairment Battery test and the Minimum Data Set Activities of Daily Living test.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Results from Neuro Psychiatric Inventory-nursing home version test. Safety assessments include reports of adverse events, physical exam, vital signs, electrocardiograms, and laboratory test results.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2003
  3. Primary completionSep 2007
  4. Study completionMar 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
415 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00216593
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR003940
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
21 Jun 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Lim AWY, Schneider L, Loy C. Galantamine for dementia due to Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024 Nov 5;11(11):CD001747. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001747.pub4.

    PubMed 39498781
  • Burns A, Bernabei R, Bullock R, Cruz Jentoft AJ, Frolich L, Hock C, Raivio M, Triau E, Vandewoude M, Wimo A, Came E, Van Baelen B, Hammond GL, van Oene JC, Schwalen S. Safety and efficacy of galantamine (Reminyl) in severe Alzheimer's disease (the SERAD study): a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Lancet Neurol. 2009 Jan;8(1):39-47. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(08)70261-8. Epub 2008 Nov 29.

    PubMed 19042161

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing galantamine hydrobromide in people with Dementia and Alzheimer Disease, run by Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V., Belgium.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in scores from baseline to week 26 on measuring cognition Severe Impairment Battery test and the Minimum Data Set Activities of Daily Living test.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00216593, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Jun 2011.

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