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COPDPhase 4NCT00181207

Airway Clearance for Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation

A Phase 4 study testing pneumatic vest in people with COPD and Chronic Bronchitis, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to show that one form of mechanical airway clearance techniques, High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO)using a pneumatic vest, will diminish exacerbations of COPD which will improve respiratory health status. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 45 to 85 years
Conditions the study is for
COPD, Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema
What is being tested?
pneumatic vest
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
May 2004to Dec 2007
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 45 to 85 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Physician Diagnosis of COPD,chronic bronchitis and/or emphysema
  • Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)/ Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) < or = 70%
  • FEV1 < or = 65%
  • Current or former smoker > or = 20 pack years
  • History of 1 or more COPD exacerbations in past 6 months necessitation hospitalization, Emergency Department (ED) visit, antibiotic or steroid prescription

Who cannot join

  • Other lung diseases
  • Co-morbid illnesses such as cancer, liver disease, cardiomyopathy
  • Recent chest wall or abdominal trauma or surgery that would preclude using the vest

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Johns Hopkins Asthma and Allergy Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21224

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Sham-controlled, Double-blinded Pilot Study to Assess the Effects of High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) Therapy in Patients With Chronic Bronchitis

The purpose of this study is to show that one form of mechanical airway clearance techniques, High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO)using a pneumatic vest, will diminish exacerbations of COPD which will improve respiratory health status.

Read the detailed description

Approximately 60 to 70% of people with COPD have chronic cough and phlegm, the cardinal symptoms of chronic bronchitis or chronic mucus hypersecretion (CMH). Once thought to be a relatively benign condition, recent evidence shows that CMH in patients with established COPD is associated with greater decline in lung function, more frequent respiratory infections, more frequent exacerbations and increased mortality.Using mechanical airway clearance techniques (The Vest) will diminish exacerbations of COPD which will improve respiratory health status.

Comparison: Patients randomly assigned to the vest will have fewer exacerbations of COPD,better quality of life and less health care use compared to patients assigned to a sham vest.

Being tested
pneumatic vest, placebo pneumatic vest
Keywords
COPD
Medical subject headings
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive, Bronchitis, Chronic, Emphysema

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • pneumatic vestDevice

  • placebo pneumatic vestOther

Study groups in NCT00181207
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ActiveExperimentalPneumatic Compression Device used twice daily for 20 minutes each time for 12 weeks
Receives: Device: pneumatic vest
ShamPlacebo comparatorDevice looked and sounded like a pneumatic compression device, but was not inflating nor deflating.
Receives: Other: placebo pneumatic vest

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The Primary Outcome Measure is the Rate of Exacerbations as Defined Using the Winnipeg Criteria.

    count of exacerbations per group per 12 weeks. An exacerbation was defined based on three major symptoms: increasing dyspnea, increasing sputum purulence and increasing sputum volume. Exacerbations were counted if there were at least 2 of these 3 symptoms.

    Measured: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Quality of Life

    The SF-36 is used to measure health related quality of life. It assesses eight health concepts and provides physical and mental health summary scores. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with 0 representing the worst and 100 the best quality of life.

    Measured: Change from baseline to 12 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2004
  3. Primary completionNov 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
50 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00181207
Sponsor's protocol ID
NA_000202
Other IDs
18-P-92858/3-01
Status last verified
Feb 2018
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
19 Oct 2018

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing pneumatic vest in people with COPD and Chronic Bronchitis, run by Johns Hopkins University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 19 Oct 2018). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The Primary Outcome Measure is the Rate of Exacerbations as Defined Using the Winnipeg Criteria. (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2018.

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