ObesityPhase 1/2NCT00167830
Barriers to Treatment in Obese Adolescents
A Phase 1/2 study testing Motivational Interviewing and Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning in people with Obesity, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to identify significant racial and ethnical differences in risk factors for development of obesity and weight loss in adolescents in Central Virginia Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 11 to 18 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Motivational Interviewing and Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 292 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Nov 2003to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 11 to 18 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 11-18
- Above 95th percentile for weight
- Reside within 30 miles of program site
- Ability to comprehend basic instructions
- Ability to perform basic exercise movements
Who cannot join
- Having a metabolic disorder that causes weight gain
- Having a cognitive deficit that impacts learning and comprehension
- Having a physical defect that prevents exercise
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Virginia Commonwealth University
Richmond, Virginia, 23298
About this study
Official title: Understanding The Barriers in Treatment of Obesity in Adolescents 11-18 in Central Virginia
The purpose of this study is to identify significant racial and ethnical differences in risk factors for development of obesity and weight loss in adolescents in Central Virginia
Read the detailed description
- Participation for 6 months in a program incorporating exercise, nutritional counseling and behavioral support leads to measurable improvements in overall fitness, metabolic indicators and loss of body fat for obese adolescents.
- Degree of loss of body fat, improved overall fitness and improvements in metabolic indicators can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation for 6 months in the program.
- Parental involvement and support can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation in the program.
- Socioeconomic factors can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation in the program.
- Cultural differences in diet, attitudes toward body shape, and family dynamics can be correlated with success or failure in a weight loss program.
- Individual differences in self-esteem, self-discipline and feelings of connectedness with family members can be correlated with success or failure in a weight loss program.
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Being tested
- Motivational Interviewing, Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning, Food selection and portion control
- Keywords
- Pediatric Overweight,, African American;, Adolescent;, Intervention,, Teasing;, Self-esteem, Quality of Life, Metabolic syndrome, Insulin resistance, Diabetes, Nutrition, Motivation, Culture, BMI, Cardiorespiratory fitness, Resistance Training, Compliance
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity, Metabolic Syndrome, Insulin Resistance, Diabetes Mellitus, Patient Compliance
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Motivational InterviewingBehavioural
Biweekly meetings with a behavior specialist to review subject's progress with the protocol and explore challenges subject is facing in adopting healthy lifestyle behaviors.
Strength and Cardiovascular ConditioningBehavioural
Subjects take part in an exercise program to include 30 minutes of cardiorespiratory exercise at 70% maximum heart rate, and 30 minutes of strength training on Nautilus machines.
Food selection and portion controlBehavioural
Subjects meet on a biweekly basis with a registered dietitian who presents educational information about healthy food selection and portion control.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle Intervention | Experimental | Dietary modification and exercise. Receives: Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing; Behavioral: Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning; Behavioral: Food selection and portion control |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
A decrease in body mass index.
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Improvement in metabolic indicators.
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Improvement in fitness measures
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Secondary outcomes (7)
Improved subject compliance with exercise and diet.
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Improved parental compliance and support.
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Increase knowledge of nutritional principles
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Improved attitude toward healthy behaviors
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Increased self-esteem and motivation
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Decreased negativity
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Improved family cohesiveness
Measured: 6 months and 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted14 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2003
- Primary completionDec 2013
- Study completionDec 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (7)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Virginia Commonwealth UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 292 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Virginia Commonwealth University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- VA Premier Health
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Edmond Wickham, M.D., Principal investigator, Virginia Commonwealth University Depts. of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00167830
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 760
- Status last verified
- Jan 2014
- First submitted
- 9 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 20 Jan 2014
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Wickham EP, Stern M, Evans RK, Bryan DL, Moskowitz WB, Clore JN, Laver JH. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among obese adolescents enrolled in a multidisciplinary weight management program: clinical correlates and response to treatment. Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2009 Jun;7(3):179-86. doi: 10.1089/met.2008.0038.
PubMed 19450141Porter JS, Bean MK, Gerke CK, Stern M. Psychosocial factors and perspectives on weight gain and barriers to weight loss among adolescents enrolled in obesity treatment. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2010 Jun;17(2):98-102. doi: 10.1007/s10880-010-9186-3.
PubMed 20119710Bean MK, Mazzeo SE, Stern M, Evans RK, Bryan D, Ning Y, Wickham EP 3rd, Laver J. Six-month dietary changes in ethnically diverse, obese adolescents participating in a multidisciplinary weight management program. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2011 May;50(5):408-16. doi: 10.1177/0009922810393497. Epub 2011 Jan 10.
PubMed 21224253Stern M, Mazzeo SE, Gerke CK, Porter JS, Bean MK, Laver JH. Gender, ethnicity, psychosocial factors, and quality of life among severely overweight, treatment-seeking adolescents. J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Jan-Feb;32(1):90-4. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsl013. Epub 2006 Jul 3.
PubMed 16818482Stern M, Mazzeo SE, Porter J, Gerke C, Bryan D,and Laver J. Self-esteem, teasing and quality of life: African American adolescent girls participating in a family-based pediatric overweight intervention. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. DOI:10.1007/s10880-006-9029-4, 2006
Browning MG, Bean MK, Wickham EP, Stern M, Evans RK. Cardiometabolic and Fitness Improvements in Obese Girls Who Either Gained or Lost Weight during Treatment. J Pediatr. 2015 Jun;166(6):1364-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.03.011. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
PubMed 25890676Ning Y, Yang S, Evans RK, Stern M, Sun S, Francis GL, Wickham EP 3rd. Changes in body anthropometry and composition in obese adolescents in a lifestyle intervention program. Eur J Nutr. 2014 Jun;53(4):1093-102. doi: 10.1007/s00394-013-0612-9. Epub 2013 Nov 10.
PubMed 24212451
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Jan 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Understanding The Barriers in Treatment of Obesity in Adolescents 11-18 in Central Virginia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00167830
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 760
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Keywords
- Pediatric Overweight,, African American;, Adolescent;, Intervention,, Teasing;, Self-esteem, Quality of Life, Metabolic syndrome
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 292 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Virginia Commonwealth UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- VA Premier Health
- Study start
- Nov 2003
- Primary completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 14 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to identify significant racial and ethnical differences in risk factors for development of obesity and weight loss in adolescents in Central Virginia
Detailed description
- Participation for 6 months in a program incorporating exercise, nutritional counseling and behavioral support leads to measurable improvements in overall fitness, metabolic indicators and loss of body fat for obese adolescents.
- Degree of loss of body fat, improved overall fitness and improvements in metabolic indicators can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation for 6 months in the program.
- Parental involvement and support can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation in the program.
- Socioeconomic factors can be correlated with the degree of compliance and participation in the program.
- Cultural differences in diet, attitudes toward body shape, and family dynamics can be correlated with success or failure in a weight loss program.
- Individual differences in self-esteem, self-discipline and feelings of connectedness with family members can be correlated with success or failure in a weight loss program.
Study design
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lifestyle Intervention | Experimental | Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing, Behavioral: Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning, Behavioral: Food selection and portion controlDietary modification and exercise. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 11 to 18 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Age 11-18
- Above 95th percentile for weight
- Reside within 30 miles of program site
- Ability to comprehend basic instructions
- Ability to perform basic exercise movements
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Having a metabolic disorder that causes weight gain
- Having a cognitive deficit that impacts learning and comprehension
- Having a physical defect that prevents exercise
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Motivational InterviewingBiweekly meetings with a behavior specialist to review subject's progress with the protocol and explore challenges subject is facing in adopting healthy lifestyle behaviors. | Behavioural | Lifestyle Intervention |
| Strength and Cardiovascular ConditioningSubjects take part in an exercise program to include 30 minutes of cardiorespiratory exercise at 70% maximum heart rate, and 30 minutes of strength training on Nautilus machines. | Behavioural | Lifestyle Intervention |
| Food selection and portion controlSubjects meet on a biweekly basis with a registered dietitian who presents educational information about healthy food selection and portion control. | Behavioural | Lifestyle Intervention |
Primary outcome
A decrease in body mass index.
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Improvement in metabolic indicators.
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Improvement in fitness measures
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
7 secondary outcomes
Improved subject compliance with exercise and diet.
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Improved parental compliance and support.
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Increase knowledge of nutritional principles
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Improved attitude toward healthy behaviors
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Increased self-esteem and motivation
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Decreased negativity
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Improved family cohesiveness
Time frame: 6 months and 1 year
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Jan 2014.
- Background: PubMed 19450141Wickham EP, Stern M, Evans RK, Bryan DL, Moskowitz WB, Clore JN, Laver JH. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among obese adolescents enrolled in a multidisciplinary weight management program: clinical correlates and response to treatment. Metab Syndr Relat Disord. 2009 Jun;7(3):179-86. doi: 10.1089/met.2008.0038.
- Background: PubMed 20119710Porter JS, Bean MK, Gerke CK, Stern M. Psychosocial factors and perspectives on weight gain and barriers to weight loss among adolescents enrolled in obesity treatment. J Clin Psychol Med Settings. 2010 Jun;17(2):98-102. doi: 10.1007/s10880-010-9186-3.
- Background: PubMed 21224253Bean MK, Mazzeo SE, Stern M, Evans RK, Bryan D, Ning Y, Wickham EP 3rd, Laver J. Six-month dietary changes in ethnically diverse, obese adolescents participating in a multidisciplinary weight management program. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2011 May;50(5):408-16. doi: 10.1177/0009922810393497. Epub 2011 Jan 10.
- Results publication: PubMed 16818482Stern M, Mazzeo SE, Gerke CK, Porter JS, Bean MK, Laver JH. Gender, ethnicity, psychosocial factors, and quality of life among severely overweight, treatment-seeking adolescents. J Pediatr Psychol. 2007 Jan-Feb;32(1):90-4. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsl013. Epub 2006 Jul 3.
- Results publicationStern M, Mazzeo SE, Porter J, Gerke C, Bryan D,and Laver J. Self-esteem, teasing and quality of life: African American adolescent girls participating in a family-based pediatric overweight intervention. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings. DOI:10.1007/s10880-006-9029-4, 2006
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25890676Browning MG, Bean MK, Wickham EP, Stern M, Evans RK. Cardiometabolic and Fitness Improvements in Obese Girls Who Either Gained or Lost Weight during Treatment. J Pediatr. 2015 Jun;166(6):1364-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.03.011. Epub 2015 Apr 15.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24212451Ning Y, Yang S, Evans RK, Stern M, Sun S, Francis GL, Wickham EP 3rd. Changes in body anthropometry and composition in obese adolescents in a lifestyle intervention program. Eur J Nutr. 2014 Jun;53(4):1093-102. doi: 10.1007/s00394-013-0612-9. Epub 2013 Nov 10.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Edmond Wickham, M.D. principal investigator
Virginia Commonwealth University Depts. of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Motivational Interviewing and Strength and Cardiovascular Conditioning in people with Obesity, run by Virginia Commonwealth University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Jan 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
A decrease in body mass index. (time frame: 6 months and 1 year). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00167830, which also lists 7 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Jan 2014.