Coronary DiseasePhase 4NCT00152308
Non-Polymer-Based, Rapamycin-Eluting Stents to Prevent Restenosis
A Phase 4 study testing 2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent and 1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent in people with Coronary Disease, run by Translumina GmbH at 10 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectively of coating of coronary stents with two different doses of rapamycin for the prevention of coronary vessel re-blockage Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Coronary Disease
- What is being tested?
- 2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent and 1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 333 participants
- Where
- 10 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- Dec 2004to Feb 2007
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 85 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Age 18-85 years; Symptoms (stable or unstable angina) or signs of myocardial ischemia; Single de novo diagnosed lesion in a native coronary artery (50-99% DS); Lesion length 8 - 25 mm; Vessel diameter 2.25-3.75 mm; Written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Left main target lesion unprotected by a graft; Ostial and bifurcation target lesion; Severely calcified lesions; Thrombus in target lesion; Tortuosity or angulation of target vessel or lesion; Treatment of nontarget lesions in the same or a different coronary vessel during the index procedure; Contraindications to the study medications; Acute myocardial infarction (< 48 h); Left ventricular ejection fraction < 25%; Participation in another trial; Pregnancy or lack of protection against pregnancy during the study Coexisting conditions limiting the life expectancy to less 24 months or that could affect the compliance of patients with protocol; Serum creatinin >2.0mg/dL; Hemorrhagic diathesis; Leukocyte count <3500/ml^3 Platelet count <100.000/ml^3
Trial locations and contacts
10 sites in 3 countries.
10 sites in 3 countries
Austria4 sites
St. Johanns Spital
Salzburg, 5020
Donauspital der Stadt Wien
Vienna, 1020
Allgemeines Krankenhaus Wien
Vienna, 1090
Wilhelminenspital der Stadt Wien
Vienna, 1160
Germany3 sites
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Munich, 80636
Kardiologische Praxis und Praxisklinik
Munich, 81379
First Medizinische Klinik rechts der Isar
Munich, 81675
Israel3 sites
Hadassah University Hospital
Jerusalem, 91120
Sourasky Medical Center
Tel Aviv, 64239
Assaf Harofeh Medical Center
Zrifin, 70300
About this study
Official title: A Prospective, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Non-Polymer-Based Coating With Two Different Rapamycin-Dosages for the Prevention of Restenosis After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectively of coating of coronary stents with two different doses of rapamycin for the prevention of coronary vessel re-blockage
Read the detailed description
In-stent restenosis remains the major problem limiting the efficacy of coronary stenting. Either sirolimus or paclitaxel drug-eluting stents have been demonstrated to decrease neointima proliferation resulting in a remarkable reduction of restenosis rate. However, despite the outstanding results achieved with this novel approach to restenosis, some caveats still remain. Although sirolimus markedly decreased the restenosis rate among diabetic patients in SIRIUS trial, the benefit of treatment was modest in those diabetics treated with insulin as well as with lesions longer than 15 mm located in vessels smaller than 2.5 mm. Additionally, in a recent study it was reported that the restenosis rate in high-risk lesions such as coronary bifurcations still remains a problem Data from patient populations other than those enrolled in randomized trials suggest even more caution in the evaluation of the impact of DES on restenosis in the "real world", where the operator must deal with in-stent restenosis, bifurcation lesions, chronic total occlusions, small vessels, and long lesions. The identification of some of the traditional risk factors for restenosis as important predictors for in-DES restenosis could be explained as an insufficient inhibition of tissue reaction and neointimal growth by the antiproliferative action of the specific drug or dose used. This leads to the inference that an individualized approach should be adopted by tailoring the choice and the dosing of eluting drug(s) according to the specific lesion or patient characteristics. On the other hand, although drug-eluting stents are currently considered as the most effective way to reduce in-stent restenosis, their widespread use is hampered by the high costs. Therefore, it is important to develop new methods and techniques that would result in a more effective prevention of in-stent restenosis while being available for a larger number of patients. These considerations as well as the proven efficacy of rapamycin in lowering the rate of coronary restenosis, support the rationality of the concept of on-site coating of stents in the catheterization laboratory with individualized doses of rapamycin after the clinical and the angiographic profiles of the patient scheduled to coronary stenting have been determined
- Conditions
- Coronary Disease
- Being tested
- 2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent, 1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent, YUKONdes PEARL-stent coated with placebo (ethanol)
- Medical subject headings
- Coronary Disease
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stentDevice
1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stentDevice
YUKONdes PEARL-stent coated with placebo (ethanol)Device
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Binary angiographic restenosis at follow-up angiogram
Secondary outcomes (1)
Target vessel failure (all-cause death, myocardial infarction, or revascularization of the target lesion)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2004
- Study completionFeb 2007
Why it stopped: Slow enrolement
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Coronary DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 333 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Translumina GmbH
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Albert Schomig, MD, Study chair, Deutsches Herzzentrum MuenchenAdnan Kastrati, MD, Principal investigator, Deutsches Herzzentrum MuenchenKurt Huber, MD, Study director, Wilhelminenspital der Stadt Wien
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00152308
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GE IDE No. S01903
- Status last verified
- Sep 2005
- First submitted
- 8 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 8 Oct 2020
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Hausleiter J, Kastrati A, Wessely R, Dibra A, Mehilli J, Schratzenstaller T, Graf I, Renke-Gluszko M, Behnisch B, Dirschinger J, Wintermantel E, Schomig A; investigators of the individualizable durg-eluting Stent System to Abrogate Restenosis Project. Prevention of restenosis by a novel drug-eluting stent system with a dose-adjustable, polymer-free, on-site stent coating. Eur Heart J. 2005 Aug;26(15):1475-81. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi405. Epub 2005 Jun 23.
PubMed 15975990Morice MC, Serruys PW, Sousa JE, Fajadet J, Ban Hayashi E, Perin M, Colombo A, Schuler G, Barragan P, Guagliumi G, Molnar F, Falotico R; RAVEL Study Group. Randomized Study with the Sirolimus-Coated Bx Velocity Balloon-Expandable Stent in the Treatment of Patients with de Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions. A randomized comparison of a sirolimus-eluting stent with a standard stent for coronary revascularization. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 6;346(23):1773-80. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa012843.
PubMed 12050336Tanabe K, Serruys PW, Grube E, Smits PC, Selbach G, van der Giessen WJ, Staberock M, de Feyter P, Muller R, Regar E, Degertekin M, Ligthart JM, Disco C, Backx B, Russell ME. TAXUS III Trial: in-stent restenosis treated with stent-based delivery of paclitaxel incorporated in a slow-release polymer formulation. Circulation. 2003 Feb 4;107(4):559-64. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000048184.96491.8a.
PubMed 12566366
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Oct 2020. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Randomized Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Non-Polymer-Based Coating With Two Different Rapamycin-Dosages for the Prevention of Restenosis After Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00152308
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GE IDE No. S01903
- Conditions
- Coronary Disease
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Slow enrolement
- Enrolment
- 333 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Translumina GmbHIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Dec 2004
- Study completion
- Feb 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Sep 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectively of coating of coronary stents with two different doses of rapamycin for the prevention of coronary vessel re-blockage
Detailed description
In-stent restenosis remains the major problem limiting the efficacy of coronary stenting. Either sirolimus or paclitaxel drug-eluting stents have been demonstrated to decrease neointima proliferation resulting in a remarkable reduction of restenosis rate. However, despite the outstanding results achieved with this novel approach to restenosis, some caveats still remain. Although sirolimus markedly decreased the restenosis rate among diabetic patients in SIRIUS trial, the benefit of treatment was modest in those diabetics treated with insulin as well as with lesions longer than 15 mm located in vessels smaller than 2.5 mm. Additionally, in a recent study it was reported that the restenosis rate in high-risk lesions such as coronary bifurcations still remains a problem Data from patient populations other than those enrolled in randomized trials suggest even more caution in the evaluation of the impact of DES on restenosis in the "real world", where the operator must deal with in-stent restenosis, bifurcation lesions, chronic total occlusions, small vessels, and long lesions. The identification of some of the traditional risk factors for restenosis as important predictors for in-DES restenosis could be explained as an insufficient inhibition of tissue reaction and neointimal growth by the antiproliferative action of the specific drug or dose used. This leads to the inference that an individualized approach should be adopted by tailoring the choice and the dosing of eluting drug(s) according to the specific lesion or patient characteristics. On the other hand, although drug-eluting stents are currently considered as the most effective way to reduce in-stent restenosis, their widespread use is hampered by the high costs. Therefore, it is important to develop new methods and techniques that would result in a more effective prevention of in-stent restenosis while being available for a larger number of patients. These considerations as well as the proven efficacy of rapamycin in lowering the rate of coronary restenosis, support the rationality of the concept of on-site coating of stents in the catheterization laboratory with individualized doses of rapamycin after the clinical and the angiographic profiles of the patient scheduled to coronary stenting have been determined
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 85 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Age 18-85 years; Symptoms (stable or unstable angina) or signs of myocardial ischemia; Single de novo diagnosed lesion in a native coronary artery (50-99% DS); Lesion length 8 - 25 mm; Vessel diameter 2.25-3.75 mm; Written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Left main target lesion unprotected by a graft; Ostial and bifurcation target lesion; Severely calcified lesions; Thrombus in target lesion; Tortuosity or angulation of target vessel or lesion; Treatment of nontarget lesions in the same or a different coronary vessel during the index procedure; Contraindications to the study medications; Acute myocardial infarction (< 48 h); Left ventricular ejection fraction < 25%; Participation in another trial; Pregnancy or lack of protection against pregnancy during the study Coexisting conditions limiting the life expectancy to less 24 months or that could affect the compliance of patients with protocol; Serum creatinin >2.0mg/dL; Hemorrhagic diathesis; Leukocyte count <3500/ml^3 Platelet count <100.000/ml^3
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| 2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent | Device | – |
| 1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent | Device | – |
| YUKONdes PEARL-stent coated with placebo (ethanol) | Device | – |
Primary outcome
Binary angiographic restenosis at follow-up angiogram
1 secondary outcome
Target vessel failure (all-cause death, myocardial infarction, or revascularization of the target lesion)
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: Slow enrolement). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Oct 2020.
- Background: PubMed 15975990Hausleiter J, Kastrati A, Wessely R, Dibra A, Mehilli J, Schratzenstaller T, Graf I, Renke-Gluszko M, Behnisch B, Dirschinger J, Wintermantel E, Schomig A; investigators of the individualizable durg-eluting Stent System to Abrogate Restenosis Project. Prevention of restenosis by a novel drug-eluting stent system with a dose-adjustable, polymer-free, on-site stent coating. Eur Heart J. 2005 Aug;26(15):1475-81. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehi405. Epub 2005 Jun 23.
- Background: PubMed 12050336Morice MC, Serruys PW, Sousa JE, Fajadet J, Ban Hayashi E, Perin M, Colombo A, Schuler G, Barragan P, Guagliumi G, Molnar F, Falotico R; RAVEL Study Group. Randomized Study with the Sirolimus-Coated Bx Velocity Balloon-Expandable Stent in the Treatment of Patients with de Novo Native Coronary Artery Lesions. A randomized comparison of a sirolimus-eluting stent with a standard stent for coronary revascularization. N Engl J Med. 2002 Jun 6;346(23):1773-80. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa012843.
- Background: PubMed 12566366Tanabe K, Serruys PW, Grube E, Smits PC, Selbach G, van der Giessen WJ, Staberock M, de Feyter P, Muller R, Regar E, Degertekin M, Ligthart JM, Disco C, Backx B, Russell ME. TAXUS III Trial: in-stent restenosis treated with stent-based delivery of paclitaxel incorporated in a slow-release polymer formulation. Circulation. 2003 Feb 4;107(4):559-64. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000048184.96491.8a.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Albert Schomig, MD study chair
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Adnan Kastrati, MD principal investigator
Deutsches Herzzentrum Muenchen
Kurt Huber, MD study director
Wilhelminenspital der Stadt Wien
10 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing 2% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent and 1% rapamycin-eluting YUKONdes PEARL-stent in people with Coronary Disease, run by Translumina GmbH at 10 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Oct 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 10 sites in Austria, Germany, Israel. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: Slow enrolement). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Binary angiographic restenosis at follow-up angiogram. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00152308, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Oct 2020.