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Colorectal CancerPhase 3NCT00152230

A Randomized Controlled Study of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemotherapy of Uracil- Tegafur (UFT) Compared With Surgery Alone (NSAS-CC)

A Phase 3 study testing UFT (uracil, tegafur) and Surgery alone in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a controlled study designed to compare relapse-free survival and overall survival in patients receiving UFT with those in patients receiving surgery alone. Patients will be randomly assigned to surgery alone or surgery followed by UFT within 6 weeks after curative resection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Colorectal Cancer
What is being tested?
UFT (uracil, tegafur) and Surgery alone
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
900 participants
Where
1 siteJapan
Study dates
Oct 1996to Feb 2008
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 20 to 75
  • Performance status 0 , 1, or 2 (ECOG)
  • Hematopoietic WBC ≥ 4,000/mm^3 Platelet ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hepatic AST and ALT ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal(ULN) Total bilirubin ≤ 1.2mg/dL
  • Renal BUN ≤ 25mg/dL Creatinine ≤ 1.5mg/dL

Who cannot join

  • Prior anticancer treatment

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Japan1 site
  • National Cancer Center Hospital East

    6-5-1, Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Randomized Controlled Study of Postoperative Adjuvant Chemotherapy of UFT Compared With Surgery Alone in Patients With Dukes C Colorectal Cancer (NSAS-CC)

This is a controlled study designed to compare relapse-free survival and overall survival in patients receiving UFT with those in patients receiving surgery alone. Patients will be randomly assigned to surgery alone or surgery followed by UFT within 6 weeks after curative resection. To assess treatment efficacy, data on recurrence and survival will be collected for 5 years after enrollment of the last patient. To evaluate safety, data on adverse events will be collected for 12 months after the start of treatment.Evaluations will be separately done for colon cancer and rectal cancer.

Being tested
UFT (uracil, tegafur), Surgery alone
Keywords
Colorectal Cancer
Medical subject headings
Colorectal Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • UFT (uracil, tegafur)Drug

    to receive oral uracil-tegafur 400 mg square meter for one year

  • Surgery aloneProcedure or surgery

    Standardized mesorectal excision with selective lateral pelvic lymphadenectomy of stage III rectal cancer.

Study groups in NCT00152230
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalUFT (uracil, tegafur)
Receives: Drug: UFT (uracil, tegafur)
2OtherSurgery alone
Receives: Procedure: Surgery alone

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Relapse-free survival and overall survival

    Measured: every course for first three courses, then every other course

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Adverse events

    Measured: any time

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 1996
  3. Primary completionMar 2006
  4. Study completionFeb 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
900 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00152230
Sponsor's protocol ID
01023002
Status last verified
Jul 2011
First submitted
8 Sep 2005
Last updated
7 Jul 2011
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Hamaguchi T, Shirao K, Moriya Y, Yoshida S, Kodaira S, Ohashi Y; NSAS-CC Group. Final results of randomized trials by the National Surgical Adjuvant Study of Colorectal Cancer (NSAS-CC). Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2011 Mar;67(3):587-96. doi: 10.1007/s00280-010-1358-1. Epub 2010 May 19.

    PubMed 20490797
  • Akasu T, Moriya Y, Ohashi Y, Yoshida S, Shirao K, Kodaira S; National Surgical Adjuvant Study of Colorectal Cancer. Adjuvant chemotherapy with uracil-tegafur for pathological stage III rectal cancer after mesorectal excision with selective lateral pelvic lymphadenectomy: a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2006 Apr;36(4):237-44. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyl014. Epub 2006 May 4.

    PubMed 16675478

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing UFT (uracil, tegafur) and Surgery alone in people with Colorectal Cancer, run by Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. at 1 site in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Jul 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Relapse-free survival and overall survival (time frame: every course for first three courses, then every other course). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00152230, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Jul 2011.

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