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Cerebellar AtaxiasSpataxNCT00140829

SPATAX: Clinical and Genetic Analysis of Cerebellar Ataxias and Spastic Paraplegias

An observational study of Cerebellar Ataxias and Spastic Paraplegias, run by Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France at 27 sites in 15 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Cerebellar ataxias (CA) and spastic paraplegias (SP) are genetically and clinically very heterogeneous. More than 40 loci are already known but the number of phenotypes is even greater suggesting further genetic heterogeneity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 2 to 70 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Cerebellar Ataxias, Spastic Paraplegias
How many people
6,000 participants
Where
27 sitesin 15 countries
Study dates
10 Feb 2004to 30 Dec 2020
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 2 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: French population

Who may be able to join

  • Progressive ataxia or paraplegia

Who cannot join

  • Lack of signed informed consent

Trial locations and contacts

27 sites in 15 countries.

27 sites in 15 countries

France10 sites
  • CHU d'Angers

    Angers, 49000

  • Hôpital Pellegrin

    Bordeaux, 33000

  • Hôpitaux de Clermont-Ferrand

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63000

  • CHU

    Grenoble, 38000

  • Hôpital de la Timone

    Marseille, 13000

  • Hôpital Carémeau

    Nîmes, 30000

  • Hôpital Armand Trousseau

    Paris, 75012

  • Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital

    Paris, 75013

  • Hôpital Charles Nicolle

    Rouen, 76000

  • Hôpital Purpan

    Toulouse, 31000

Other trials in France

Italy2 sites
  • Dipartimento Di Scienze Neurologiche

    Naples, 80131

  • Molecular Medicine and Department of Neurosciences

    Roma, 00165

Other trials in Italy

Portugal2 sites
  • University of Porto

    Porto, 4150-180

  • Hospital San Sebastião

    Santa Maria da Feira, 4520-211

Other trials in Portugal

United Kingdom2 sites
  • Royal Free and University College Medical School

    London, NW3 2PF

  • The National Hospital

    London, WC1N 3BG

Other trials in United Kingdom

Algeria1 site
  • CHU Mustapha

    Algiers, 16000

Other trials in Algeria

Belgium1 site
  • Université Libre de Bruxelles - Hôpital Erasme

    Brussels, 1070

Other trials in Belgium

Denmark1 site
  • The Panum Institute

    Copenhagen, 2200

Other trials in Denmark

Israel1 site
  • Hadassah-Hebrew University Hospital

    Jerusalem, 91120

Other trials in Israel

Lebanon1 site
  • Université Saint-Joseph

    Beirut, 1107 2180

Other trials in Lebanon

Morocco1 site
  • CHU de Rabat

    Rabat

Other trials in Morocco

Netherlands1 site
  • Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

    Nijmegen, 6500 HB

Other trials in Netherlands

Norway1 site
  • Ullevål University Hospital

    Oslo, 407

Other trials in Norway

Saudi Arabia1 site
  • King Khalid University Hospital

    Riyadh, 11461

Other trials in Saudi Arabia

Serbia1 site
  • Clinical Centre of Serbia

    Belgrade, 11000

Other trials in Serbia

Tunisia1 site
  • Hôpital Habib Bourguiba

    Sfax

Other trials in Tunisia

About this study

Official title: Clinical and Genetic Analysis of Autosomal Recessive Forms of Cerebellar Ataxias and Spastic Paraplegias

Cerebellar ataxias (CA) and spastic paraplegias (SP) are genetically and clinically very heterogeneous. More than 40 loci are already known but the number of phenotypes is even greater suggesting further genetic heterogeneity. These progressive disorders are often severe and fatal, due to the absence of specific therapy. The SPATAX network combines the experience of European clinicians and scientists working on these groups of diseases. Over the past year, they have assembled the largest collection of families and achieved a number of tasks (initiation of a clinical and genetic database, distribution of DNA to participating laboratories, mapping of three new loci, and refinement of several loci). In addition to clinicians from Europe and Mediterranean countries, who play a major role in collecting families according to evaluation tools developed and validated by the SPATAX members, the group includes major European laboratories devoted to the elucidation of the molecular basis of these disorders. Each laboratory will centralize all families with a subtype of autosomal recessive (AR) CA (n=116) or SP (n=207) in order to efficiently map and identify the responsible gene(s). Genome-wide scans are already underway in 61 families. Given the expertise of the participants, the researchers expect to map and identify several genes during the course of this project. The spectrum of mutations and phenotype/genotype correlations will be analysed thanks to this unique series of patients with various phenotypes. The knowledge gained will be immediately applicable to patients in terms of improved positive diagnosis, follow-up and appropriate genetic counselling. In the long term, models for genetic entity will be developed in order to understand the pathophysiology and to identify new targets for treatment. The series of patients assembled and the precise knowledge of natural history will facilitate the implantation of therapeutic trials based on rational approaches.

Keywords
Cerebellar ataxias, Spastic paraplegias, Mutations spectrum, Linkage studies, Genetic counselling
Medical subject headings
Cerebellar Ataxia, Paraplegia

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Characterize clinically the different forms of these diseases

    Validation of a new quantitative tool with more sensitive grading scale of cerebellar syndrome, spasticity and their consequences. In one single device, three tests were assessed for hand coordination ( " tapping test ", " peg board test" and " click test "), one test for dysarthria and a final test to quantify walking disorders due to spasticity (distance covered in 5 seconds).

    Measured: Year 1 to Year 7

  2. Elucidate the molecular bases of these diseases

    To elucidate the molecular bases of these diseases (identify the loci/genes involved as well as those that modulate their expression) in order to enable the development of molecular diagnostics, the study of disease mechanisms, the identification of biomarkers and, subsequently, to propose new treatments.

    Measured: through study duration (through study duration (up to 14 years) )

  3. Establish the natural history of spino-cerebellar degeneration

    Investigators intended to follow the clinical status of this cohort of patients for 7 years, by assessing the progression of the pathology each year with a neurological exam

    Measured: Year 1 to Year 7

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study start10 Feb 2004
  3. Primary completionDec 2020
  4. Study completion30 Dec 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Family based
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
6,000 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00140829
Sponsor's protocol ID
RBM01-29
Other IDs
DGS2005/003
Acronym
Spatax
Status last verified
Jan 2025
First submitted
25 Aug 2005
Last updated
2 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Moreira MC, Klur S, Watanabe M, Nemeth AH, Le Ber I, Moniz JC, Tranchant C, Aubourg P, Tazir M, Schols L, Pandolfo M, Schulz JB, Pouget J, Calvas P, Shizuka-Ikeda M, Shoji M, Tanaka M, Izatt L, Shaw CE, M'Zahem A, Dunne E, Bomont P, Benhassine T, Bouslam N, Stevanin G, Brice A, Guimaraes J, Mendonca P, Barbot C, Coutinho P, Sequeiros J, Durr A, Warter JM, Koenig M. Senataxin, the ortholog of a yeast RNA helicase, is mutant in ataxia-ocular apraxia 2. Nat Genet. 2004 Mar;36(3):225-7. doi: 10.1038/ng1303. Epub 2004 Feb 8.

    PubMed 14770181
  • Le Ber I, Bouslam N, Rivaud-Pechoux S, Guimaraes J, Benomar A, Chamayou C, Goizet C, Moreira MC, Klur S, Yahyaoui M, Agid Y, Koenig M, Stevanin G, Brice A, Durr A. Frequency and phenotypic spectrum of ataxia with oculomotor apraxia 2: a clinical and genetic study in 18 patients. Brain. 2004 Apr;127(Pt 4):759-67. doi: 10.1093/brain/awh080. Epub 2004 Jan 21.

    PubMed 14736755
  • Le Ber I, Moreira MC, Rivaud-Pechoux S, Chamayou C, Ochsner F, Kuntzer T, Tardieu M, Said G, Habert MO, Demarquay G, Tannier C, Beis JM, Brice A, Koenig M, Durr A. Cerebellar ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 1: clinical and genetic studies. Brain. 2003 Dec;126(Pt 12):2761-72. doi: 10.1093/brain/awg283. Epub 2003 Sep 23.

    PubMed 14506070
  • Le Ber I, Camuzat A, Castelnovo G, Azulay JP, Genton P, Gastaut JL, Broglin D, Labauge P, Brice A, Durr A. Prevalence of dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy in a large series of white patients with cerebellar ataxia. Arch Neurol. 2003 Aug;60(8):1097-9. doi: 10.1001/archneur.60.8.1097.

    PubMed 12925365
  • Bouslam N, Benomar A, Azzedine H, Bouhouche A, Namekawa M, Klebe S, Charon C, Durr A, Ruberg M, Brice A, Yahyaoui M, Stevanin G. Mapping of a new form of pure autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia (SPG28). Ann Neurol. 2005 Apr;57(4):567-71. doi: 10.1002/ana.20416.

    PubMed 15786464
  • Durr A, Camuzat A, Colin E, Tallaksen C, Hannequin D, Coutinho P, Fontaine B, Rossi A, Gil R, Rousselle C, Ruberg M, Stevanin G, Brice A. Atlastin1 mutations are frequent in young-onset autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia. Arch Neurol. 2004 Dec;61(12):1867-72. doi: 10.1001/archneur.61.12.1867.

    PubMed 15596607
  • Stevanin G, Durr A, Dussert C, Penet C, Brice A. Mutations in the FGF14 gene are not a major cause of spinocerebellar ataxia in Caucasians. Neurology. 2004 Sep 14;63(5):936. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000137020.30604.1e. No abstract available.

    PubMed 15365159
  • Stevanin G, Hahn V, Lohmann E, Bouslam N, Gouttard M, Soumphonphakdy C, Welter ML, Ollagnon-Roman E, Lemainque A, Ruberg M, Brice A, Durr A. Mutation in the catalytic domain of protein kinase C gamma and extension of the phenotype associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 14. Arch Neurol. 2004 Aug;61(8):1242-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.61.8.1242.

    PubMed 15313841
  • Stevanin G, Bouslam N, Thobois S, Azzedine H, Ravaux L, Boland A, Schalling M, Broussolle E, Durr A, Brice A. Spinocerebellar ataxia with sensory neuropathy (SCA25) maps to chromosome 2p. Ann Neurol. 2004 Jan;55(1):97-104. doi: 10.1002/ana.10798.

    PubMed 14705117
  • Tallaksen CM, Guichart-Gomez E, Verpillat P, Hahn-Barma V, Ruberg M, Fontaine B, Brice A, Dubois B, Durr A. Subtle cognitive impairment but no dementia in patients with spastin mutations. Arch Neurol. 2003 Aug;60(8):1113-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.60.8.1113.

    PubMed 12925368
  • Fernet M, Gribaa M, Salih MA, Seidahmed MZ, Hall J, Koenig M. Identification and functional consequences of a novel MRE11 mutation affecting 10 Saudi Arabian patients with the ataxia telangiectasia-like disorder. Hum Mol Genet. 2005 Jan 15;14(2):307-18. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi027. Epub 2004 Dec 1.

    PubMed 15574463
  • Stevanin G, Durr A, Benammar N, Brice A. Spinocerebellar ataxia with mental retardation (SCA13). Cerebellum. 2005;4(1):43-6. doi: 10.1080/14734220510007923.

    PubMed 15895558
  • Stevanin G, Broussolle E, Streichenberger N, Kopp N, Brice A, Durr A. Spinocerebellar ataxia with sensory neuropathy (SCA25). Cerebellum. 2005;4(1):58-61. doi: 10.1080/14734220510007932.

    PubMed 15895562
  • Klebe S, Durr A, Rentschler A, Hahn-Barma V, Abele M, Bouslam N, Schols L, Jedynak P, Forlani S, Denis E, Dussert C, Agid Y, Bauer P, Globas C, Wullner U, Brice A, Riess O, Stevanin G. New mutations in protein kinase Cgamma associated with spinocerebellar ataxia type 14. Ann Neurol. 2005 Nov;58(5):720-9. doi: 10.1002/ana.20628.

    PubMed 16193476
  • Latouche M, Fragner P, Martin E, El Hachimi KH, Zander C, Sittler A, Ruberg M, Brice A, Stevanin G. Polyglutamine and polyalanine expansions in ataxin7 result in different types of aggregation and levels of toxicity. Mol Cell Neurosci. 2006 Mar;31(3):438-45. doi: 10.1016/j.mcn.2005.10.013. Epub 2005 Dec 1.

    PubMed 16325416

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