Head and Neck CancerPhase 3NCT00131638
A Study of Palifermin for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Subjects With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer
A Phase 3 study testing Palifermin in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Amgen.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor, rHuKGF) in reducing the incidence of severe oral mucositis in subjects with locally advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment for… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Head and Neck Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Palifermin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 241 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Jan 2005to Jul 2016
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- History of histologically documented squamous cell carcinoma ( AJCC [American Joint Committee on Cancer] Stage II, III, IVA or IVB) involving either the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx,post surgical resection (R0, R1) and candidates for adjuvant RT/CT
- Radiation treatment field to receive planned dose of at least 50Gy to area of the oral cavity/oropharynx mucosa that can be visualized
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to 2
- Functional hematopoietic and hepato-renal systems
Who cannot join
- Tumors of the lips, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands, or unknown primary tumors
- Metastatic disease (M1) Stage IV C
- Presence or history of any other primary malignancy (other than curatively treated in situ cervical cancer or basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- History of chronic pancreatitis or episode of acute pancreatitis within the last year
- Prior radiation to the site of the disease, or prior chemotherapy-
About this study
Official title: Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Weekly Doses of Palifermin (rHuKGF) for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Subjects With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Adjuvant Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy(RT/CT)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor, rHuKGF) in reducing the incidence of severe oral mucositis in subjects with locally advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment for their disease.
Read the detailed description
This study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy of palifermin administered intravenously (IV) in weekly doses (minimum of 7 weekly doses, until RT was complete) in reducing the incidence of severe (World Health Organization [WHO] grade 3 or 4) oral mucositis in subjects with locally advanced HNC receiving RT concurrent with CT (RT/CT) as adjuvant treatment for their disease (postoperative setting). This study will assess the safety and tolerability of palifermin at the dose of 120 μg/kg IV administered weekly (minimum 7 weekly doses, until RT was complete) in this subject population. This study will also evaluate the effect of palifermin on the clinical sequelae of severe OM (eg, average subject-reported mouth and throat soreness [MTS] score), and on RT-induced xerostomia in this population, as well as the long-term effects of palifermin on disease outcome and survival in this population.
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Cancer
- Being tested
- Placebo, Palifermin
- Keywords
- Oncology, KGF, Palifermin, Oral mucositis, Clinical Trial, Amgen, head and neck
- Medical subject headings
- Head and Neck Neoplasms, Neoplasms, Stomatitis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Pbo
Single IV dose of placebo at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of Radiotherapy, plus 6 once weekly placebo doses at the same dose during a 6-week radiotherapy / chemotherapy course.
PaliferminDrug
Also called KGF
Single IV dose of palifermin at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of radiotherapy plus 6 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 6-week Radiotherapy / chemotherapy course
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Palifermin | Experimental | Single IV dose of palifermin at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of radiotherapy plus 6 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 6-week Radiotherapy / chemotherapy course Receives: Drug: Palifermin |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Single IV dose of placebo at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of Radiotherapy, plus 6 once weekly placebo doses at the same dose during a 6-week radiotherapy / chemotherapy course. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Incidence percentage of severe oral mucositis (Grades 3 or 4 on the WHO oral mucositis scale)
Measured: Up to 24 weeks
Secondary outcomes (7)
Average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score (as reported on Question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for patients with Head and Neck cancer [OMWQ-HN]
Measured: 16 weeks
Time to onset of severe oral mucositis (WHO Grades 3 or 4)
Measured: 12 weeks
Total dose of opioid analgesics used (mg of morphine equivalents)
Measured: 16 weeks
Incidence of unplanned delays in CT for cisplatin administration on Day 22 (to include discontinuations of CT)
Measured: 12 weeks
Incidence of xerostomia (CTCAE v3.0 Dry Mouth/Xerostomia scale Grade 2 or higher)
Measured: 10 years
Duration of severe oral mucositis (WHO Grades 3 or 4)
Measured: 15 weeks
Incidence of >/equal to 5 missed consecutive fractions of scheduled RT (to include discontinuations of RT)
Measured: 12 weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2005
- Primary completionNov 2007
- Study completionJul 2016
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Head and Neck CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by AmgenThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 241 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Amgen
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- MD, Study director, Amgen
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00131638
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 20040118
- Status last verified
- Dec 2016
- First submitted
- 26 Jul 2005
- Last updated
- 16 Dec 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Henke M, Alfonsi M, Foa P, Giralt J, Bardet E, Cerezo L, Salzwimmer M, Lizambri R, Emmerson L, Chen MG, Berger D. Palifermin decreases severe oral mucositis of patients undergoing postoperative radiochemotherapy for head and neck cancer: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jul 10;29(20):2815-20. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.4103. Epub 2011 Jun 13.
PubMed 21670447
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Dec 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Weekly Doses of Palifermin (rHuKGF) for the Reduction of Oral Mucositis in Subjects With Advanced Head and Neck Cancer Receiving Adjuvant Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy(RT/CT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00131638
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 20040118
- Conditions
- Head and Neck Cancer
- Keywords
- Oncology, KGF, Palifermin, Oral mucositis, Clinical Trial, Amgen, head and neck
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 241 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- AmgenIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jan 2005
- Primary completion
- Nov 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2016 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of palifermin (recombinant human keratinocyte growth factor, rHuKGF) in reducing the incidence of severe oral mucositis in subjects with locally advanced head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy with concurrent chemotherapy as adjuvant treatment for their disease.
Detailed description
This study is being conducted to evaluate the efficacy of palifermin administered intravenously (IV) in weekly doses (minimum of 7 weekly doses, until RT was complete) in reducing the incidence of severe (World Health Organization [WHO] grade 3 or 4) oral mucositis in subjects with locally advanced HNC receiving RT concurrent with CT (RT/CT) as adjuvant treatment for their disease (postoperative setting). This study will assess the safety and tolerability of palifermin at the dose of 120 μg/kg IV administered weekly (minimum 7 weekly doses, until RT was complete) in this subject population. This study will also evaluate the effect of palifermin on the clinical sequelae of severe OM (eg, average subject-reported mouth and throat soreness [MTS] score), and on RT-induced xerostomia in this population, as well as the long-term effects of palifermin on disease outcome and survival in this population.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Palifermin | Experimental | Drug: PaliferminSingle IV dose of palifermin at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of radiotherapy plus 6 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 6-week Radiotherapy / chemotherapy course |
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboSingle IV dose of placebo at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of Radiotherapy, plus 6 once weekly placebo doses at the same dose during a 6-week radiotherapy / chemotherapy course. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- History of histologically documented squamous cell carcinoma ( AJCC [American Joint Committee on Cancer] Stage II, III, IVA or IVB) involving either the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx,post surgical resection (R0, R1) and candidates for adjuvant RT/CT
- Radiation treatment field to receive planned dose of at least 50Gy to area of the oral cavity/oropharynx mucosa that can be visualized
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status less than or equal to 2
- Functional hematopoietic and hepato-renal systems
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Tumors of the lips, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands, or unknown primary tumors
- Metastatic disease (M1) Stage IV C
- Presence or history of any other primary malignancy (other than curatively treated in situ cervical cancer or basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- History of chronic pancreatitis or episode of acute pancreatitis within the last year
- Prior radiation to the site of the disease, or prior chemotherapy-
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| PlaceboAlso: PboSingle IV dose of placebo at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of Radiotherapy, plus 6 once weekly placebo doses at the same dose during a 6-week radiotherapy / chemotherapy course. | Drug | Placebo |
| PaliferminAlso: KGFSingle IV dose of palifermin at 120 μg/kg, 3 days before the start of radiotherapy plus 6 once weekly palifermin doses at the same dose level during a 6-week Radiotherapy / chemotherapy course | Drug | Palifermin |
Primary outcome
Incidence percentage of severe oral mucositis (Grades 3 or 4 on the WHO oral mucositis scale)
Time frame: Up to 24 weeks
7 secondary outcomes
Average patient-reported mouth and throat soreness score (as reported on Question 3 of the Oral Mucositis Weekly Questionnaire for patients with Head and Neck cancer [OMWQ-HN]
Time frame: 16 weeks
Time to onset of severe oral mucositis (WHO Grades 3 or 4)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Total dose of opioid analgesics used (mg of morphine equivalents)
Time frame: 16 weeks
Incidence of unplanned delays in CT for cisplatin administration on Day 22 (to include discontinuations of CT)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidence of xerostomia (CTCAE v3.0 Dry Mouth/Xerostomia scale Grade 2 or higher)
Time frame: 10 years
Duration of severe oral mucositis (WHO Grades 3 or 4)
Time frame: 15 weeks
Incidence of >/equal to 5 missed consecutive fractions of scheduled RT (to include discontinuations of RT)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Dec 2016.
- Background: PubMed 21670447Henke M, Alfonsi M, Foa P, Giralt J, Bardet E, Cerezo L, Salzwimmer M, Lizambri R, Emmerson L, Chen MG, Berger D. Palifermin decreases severe oral mucositis of patients undergoing postoperative radiochemotherapy for head and neck cancer: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Jul 10;29(20):2815-20. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.32.4103. Epub 2011 Jun 13.
- AmgenTrials clinical trials websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- FDA-approved Drug LabelingLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
MD study director
Amgen
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Palifermin in people with Head and Neck Cancer, run by Amgen.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Dec 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Incidence percentage of severe oral mucositis (Grades 3 or 4 on the WHO oral mucositis scale) (time frame: Up to 24 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00131638, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Dec 2016.