ColonoscopyPhase 2/3NCT00125424
Study of AQUAVAN® Injection (AQUAVAN; Fospropofol Disodium) for Sedation During Colonoscopy
A Phase 2/3 study testing AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) Injection and Midazolam HCl in people with Colonoscopy and Colonic Polyps, run by Eisai Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
Trial summary
Very often, patients receive sedative medication before a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to help them relax, keep them calm, and to relieve them from pain. This is called procedural sedation. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Colonoscopy, Colonic Polyps
- What is being tested?
- AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) Injection and Midazolam HCl
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 125 participants
- Where
- 20 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jul 2005to Sep 2005
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient provides signed/dated informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) authorization after receiving a full explanation of the extent and nature of the study
- Patient must be at least 18 years of age at the time of screening
- If female, patient must be surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or not pregnant or lactating and has been using an acceptable method of birth control for at least 1 month prior to dosing, with a negative urine pregnancy test result at screening and pre-dose
- Patient meets American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Classification System status of P1 to P4
Who cannot join
- Patient has a history of allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to any anesthetic agent, narcotic, or benzodiazepine
- Patient does not meet nils per os (NPO) status per ASA guidelines or institution's guidelines
- Patient has a Mallampati classification score of 4; OR a Mallampati classification score of 3 AND a thyromental distance <= 4 cm, or for any other reason has a difficult airway, in the opinion of the Investigator
- Patient has an abnormal, clinically significant 12-lead ECG finding at predosing period Day 0
- Patient has participated in an investigational drug study within 1 month prior to study start
- Patient is unwilling to adhere to pre- and post-procedural instructions
- Patient for whom the use of fentanyl is contraindicated
- Patient for whom the use of Midazolam HCl injection (Midazolam) is contraindicated
Trial locations and contacts
20 sites in 1 country.
20 sites in 1 country
United States20 sites
Asheville Gastroenterology Associates/The Endoscopy Center
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Atlanta Gastroenterology Associates
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
Gulf Coast Research Associates, Inc.
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, 70808
Chevy Chase Clinical Research
Chevy Chase, Maryland, 20815
Welborn Clinic
Evansville, Indiana, 47713
Clinical Research Associates
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
Gastrointestinal Associates, PA
Jackson, Mississippi, 39202
Memphis Gastroenterology Group, PC
Memphis, Tennessee, 38120
Wisconsin Center for Advance Research
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53215
Winthrop-University Hospital
Mineola, New York, 11501
Gastroenterology Clinic
Monroe, Louisiana, 71201
Gastrointestinal Institute
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
St. Thomas Medical Group, P.C.
Nashville, Tennessee, 37205
Research Associates of New York
New York, New York, 10021
Arizona Research Center
Phoenix, Arizona, 85023
Rockford Gastroenterology Associates Ltd.
Rockford, Illinois, 61107
Alamo Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78215
Spokane Digestive Diseases Center
Spokane, Washington, 99207
Endoscopic Microsurgery Associates, PA
Towson, Maryland, 21204
Oklahoma Gastroenterology Associates
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74104
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose-Response Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of AQUAVAN® Injection for Procedural Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
Very often, patients receive sedative medication before a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to help them relax, keep them calm, and to relieve them from pain. This is called procedural sedation. During procedural (mild to moderate) sedation, a patient is first given a pain-relief medication (analgesic) and then a medication to help him/her relax and keep him/her calm (sedative). Propofol is the drug commonly used for sedation because it releases immediately into the blood stream and causes fast sedation. AQUAVAN (fospropofol disodium) is made as a slow release version of propofol, allowing for fast sedation and possibly faster recovery and discharge.
This study is intended to compare several different doses of AQUAVAN in patients having a colonoscopy in order to find the right dose that will get patients to a level of mild to moderate (procedural) sedation.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind study designed to evaluate the dose-response in the sedation success rate for 4 different initial bolus doses of AQUAVAN following pretreatment with an analgesic, fentanyl, in patients undergoing a colonoscopy. A group of patients will receive midazolam as a reference therapy.
Following completion of pre-procedure assessments, patients will be randomly assigned to 1 of 5 IV treatment groups at an equal allocation ratio (25 patients per arm) on the day of the scheduled procedure. Randomization will be stratified by age and ASA status:
AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 1: 8 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 2: 6.5 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 3: 5 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 4: 2 mg/kg Midazolam initial bolus dose: 0.02 mg/kg
A person skilled in airway management and authorized by the facility in which the colonoscopy is performed (such as a respiratory therapist, a study nurse, or a clinician) must be immediately available during the conduct of the study. All patients will be placed on supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula (4 L/min), and a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), pulse oximeter, and blood pressure monitor prior to administration of study medication. All patients will receive an injection of analgesic pretreatment followed by the administration of sedative medication, as described below. This protocol recognizes 2 distinct phases of sedation: Sedation Initiation and Sedation Maintenance. Assessments will be made to evaluate the patients for levels of sedation, clinical benefit, and adverse events as detailed in the protocol. Blood samples will be collected for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis, also detailed in the protocol.
- Conditions
- Colonoscopy, Colonic Polyps
- Being tested
- AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) Injection, Midazolam HCl
- Keywords
- Colonoscopy, Sedation, AQUAVAN, (fospropofol disodium), Endoscopic sedation, Endoscopic outcomes, Endoscopy
- Medical subject headings
- Colonic Polyps
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) InjectionDrug
Midazolam HClDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Three consecutive MOAA/S scores ≤4 after administration of sedative medication AND completing the procedure without requiring the use of alternative sedative medication AND without requiring manual or mechanical ventilation
Secondary outcomes (15)
Patient's rating of experience after ready for discharge
Principal Investigator's (PI's) rating at end of procedure
Percentage of patients requiring alternative sedative medication
Number of doses/amount of fentanyl administered
Number of doses of study medication administered
Time to sedation, digital rectal examination, start of procedure, reach splenic flexure, hepatic flexure, cecum, end of procedure, and ready for discharge
Percentage of patients requiring repositioning
Percentage of patients whose procedures are interrupted due to inadequate sedation
Time to ready for discharge from end of procedure
Change from baseline DSST score over time during recovery period
Patient's rating at 24 hour post discharge telephone survey
Duration and percent of time when a patient's MOAA/S score is at each level between the first dose of study medications and fully alert and during the procedure
PI's rating of level of sedation prior to initiation of the procedure
Percentage of patients with a mean MOAA/S of 2 to 4 and 0 to 1 during the procedure
MOAA/S over time
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJul 2005
- Study completionSep 2005
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for ColonoscopyStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eisai Inc.The sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Enrolment
- 125 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eisai Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- James Jones, PharmD, MD, Study director, Eisai Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00125424
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3000-0520
- Other IDs
- GPI 3000-0520
- Status last verified
- Nov 2008
- First submitted
- 27 Jul 2005
- Last updated
- 7 Nov 2008
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 7 Nov 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Dose-Response Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of AQUAVAN® Injection for Procedural Sedation in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00125424
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3000-0520
- Conditions
- Colonoscopy, Colonic Polyps
- Keywords
- Colonoscopy, Sedation, AQUAVAN, (fospropofol disodium), Endoscopic sedation, Endoscopic outcomes, Endoscopy
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 125 participants
- Lead sponsor
- Eisai Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Jul 2005
- Study completion
- Sep 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 1 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Very often, patients receive sedative medication before a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to help them relax, keep them calm, and to relieve them from pain. This is called procedural sedation. During procedural (mild to moderate) sedation, a patient is first given a pain-relief medication (analgesic) and then a medication to help him/her relax and keep him/her calm (sedative). Propofol is the drug commonly used for sedation because it releases immediately into the blood stream and causes fast sedation. AQUAVAN (fospropofol disodium) is made as a slow release version of propofol, allowing for fast sedation and possibly faster recovery and discharge.
This study is intended to compare several different doses of AQUAVAN in patients having a colonoscopy in order to find the right dose that will get patients to a level of mild to moderate (procedural) sedation.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind study designed to evaluate the dose-response in the sedation success rate for 4 different initial bolus doses of AQUAVAN following pretreatment with an analgesic, fentanyl, in patients undergoing a colonoscopy. A group of patients will receive midazolam as a reference therapy.
Following completion of pre-procedure assessments, patients will be randomly assigned to 1 of 5 IV treatment groups at an equal allocation ratio (25 patients per arm) on the day of the scheduled procedure. Randomization will be stratified by age and ASA status:
AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 1: 8 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 2: 6.5 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 3: 5 mg/kg AQUAVAN initial bolus dose 4: 2 mg/kg Midazolam initial bolus dose: 0.02 mg/kg
A person skilled in airway management and authorized by the facility in which the colonoscopy is performed (such as a respiratory therapist, a study nurse, or a clinician) must be immediately available during the conduct of the study. All patients will be placed on supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula (4 L/min), and a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), pulse oximeter, and blood pressure monitor prior to administration of study medication. All patients will receive an injection of analgesic pretreatment followed by the administration of sedative medication, as described below. This protocol recognizes 2 distinct phases of sedation: Sedation Initiation and Sedation Maintenance. Assessments will be made to evaluate the patients for levels of sedation, clinical benefit, and adverse events as detailed in the protocol. Blood samples will be collected for pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis, also detailed in the protocol.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patient provides signed/dated informed consent and Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) authorization after receiving a full explanation of the extent and nature of the study
- Patient must be at least 18 years of age at the time of screening
- If female, patient must be surgically sterile, postmenopausal, or not pregnant or lactating and has been using an acceptable method of birth control for at least 1 month prior to dosing, with a negative urine pregnancy test result at screening and pre-dose
- Patient meets American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Classification System status of P1 to P4
Key exclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Patient has a history of allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to any anesthetic agent, narcotic, or benzodiazepine
- Patient does not meet nils per os (NPO) status per ASA guidelines or institution's guidelines
- Patient has a Mallampati classification score of 4; OR a Mallampati classification score of 3 AND a thyromental distance <= 4 cm, or for any other reason has a difficult airway, in the opinion of the Investigator
- Patient has an abnormal, clinically significant 12-lead ECG finding at predosing period Day 0
- Patient has participated in an investigational drug study within 1 month prior to study start
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) Injection | Drug | – |
| Midazolam HCl | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Three consecutive MOAA/S scores ≤4 after administration of sedative medication AND completing the procedure without requiring the use of alternative sedative medication AND without requiring manual or mechanical ventilation
15 secondary outcomes
Patient's rating of experience after ready for discharge
Principal Investigator's (PI's) rating at end of procedure
Percentage of patients requiring alternative sedative medication
Number of doses/amount of fentanyl administered
Number of doses of study medication administered
Time to sedation, digital rectal examination, start of procedure, reach splenic flexure, hepatic flexure, cecum, end of procedure, and ready for discharge
Percentage of patients requiring repositioning
Percentage of patients whose procedures are interrupted due to inadequate sedation
Time to ready for discharge from end of procedure
Change from baseline DSST score over time during recovery period
Patient's rating at 24 hour post discharge telephone survey
Duration and percent of time when a patient's MOAA/S score is at each level between the first dose of study medications and fully alert and during the procedure
PI's rating of level of sedation prior to initiation of the procedure
Percentage of patients with a mean MOAA/S of 2 to 4 and 0 to 1 during the procedure
MOAA/S over time
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 7 Nov 2008.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Jones, PharmD, MD study director
Eisai Inc.
20 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing AQUAVAN® (fospropofol disodium) Injection and Midazolam HCl in people with Colonoscopy and Colonic Polyps, run by Eisai Inc. at 20 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Nov 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 20 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Three consecutive MOAA/S scores ≤4 after administration of sedative medication AND completing the procedure without requiring the use of alternative sedative medication AND without requiring manual or mechanical ventilation. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Nov 2008.