AzTrials
AzTrials

Rhinitis, Allergic, PerennialPhase 4NCT00119015

The Addition of Montelukast to Fluticasone in the Treatment of Perennial Allergic Rhinitis

A Phase 4 study testing Montelukast and Fluticasone propionate in people with Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, run by University of Chicago at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

Some people with nasal allergy symptoms continue to have symptoms even after treatment with a nasal steroid spray. The purpose of this study is to see if these patients are helped by adding another medication (montelukast) to their treatment compared to placebo (a substance that looks like the active medication but… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 55 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial
What is being tested?
Montelukast and Fluticasone propionate
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
102 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Jul 2005to Jan 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 55 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • A clinical history of perennial allergic rhinitis and a positive skin prick test to dust mite, cockroach, mold, or cat or dog antigens.
  • Willingness of the subject to participate in and complete the study, and the ability to understand the purpose of the trial.

Who cannot join

  • Physical signs or symptoms suggestive of renal, hepatic or cardiovascular disease.
  • Women of childbearing potential who are pregnant, trying to become pregnant or nursing a child.
  • Subjects treated with systemic steroids during the previous 30 days.
  • Subjects treated with topical (inhaled, intranasal or intraocular) steroids, Nasalcrom or Opticrom during the previous 15 days.
  • Subjects treated with oral antihistamines/decongestants during the previous seven days.
  • Subjects treated with topical (intranasal or intraocular) antihistamines/decongestants during the previous 3 days.
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Subjects treated with immunotherapy who are escalating their dose.
  • Subjects on chronic anti-asthma medications.
  • Subjects with polyps in the nose or a significantly displaced septum.
  • Subjects who have incurred an upper respiratory tract infection within 14 days of the start of the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • The University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637

Other trials in United States

About this study

Some people with nasal allergy symptoms continue to have symptoms even after treatment with a nasal steroid spray. The purpose of this study is to see if these patients are helped by adding another medication (montelukast) to their treatment compared to placebo (a substance that looks like the active medication but does not contain the drug).

Read the detailed description

Clinicians frequently prescribe an oral H1 antihistamine for allergic rhinitis patients with residual symptoms after taking an intranasal steroid. Surprisingly, the only studies investigating this combination of drugs have failed to show added efficacy of the H1 receptor over the intranasal steroids alone. Adding montelukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, to an intranasal steroid has not been studied in a placebo controlled fashion. Wilson and colleagues, in an open study of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis, showed a benefit of adding montelukast.

The investigators would like to recruit perennially allergic subjects and place them on fluticasone for 2 weeks. Those subjects with residual symptoms would then be randomized to receive either placebo or montelukast in addition to continuing the fluticasone for an additional 2 weeks.

A positive study would support clinical practice and would serve as a preemptive strike against managed care plans that would not allow prescriptions for both drugs.

Hypothesis:

The addition of montelukast to treatment of a perennially allergic subject with an intranasal steroid is more effective at relieving symptoms than a placebo.

Being tested
Placebo, Montelukast, Fluticasone propionate
Keywords
perennial allergic rhinitis
Medical subject headings
Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboDrug

  • MontelukastDrug

    Also called singulair

  • Fluticasone propionateDrug

    Also called flonase

Study groups in NCT00119015
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Fluticasone propionate + PlaceboPlacebo comparatorFluticasone propionate nasal spray - 2 sprays in each nostril once a day for 2 weeks (200 micrograms daily) Placebo - 10 mg po daily for 2 weeks
Receives: Drug: Placebo; Drug: Fluticasone propionate
Fluticasone propionate + MontelukastActive comparatorFluticasone propionate nasal spray - 2 sprays in each nostril once a day for 2 weeks (200 micrograms daily) Montelukast - 10 mg po daily for 2 weeks
Receives: Drug: Montelukast; Drug: Fluticasone propionate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

    Patients recorded the severity of sneezing, runny nose, stuffy nose, and other symptoms (itchy nose/eyes and post-nasal drip) twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The TNSS was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 24.

    The baseline TNSS used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.

    The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.

    A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 2 weeks

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Change From Baseline in Sneezing Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

    Patients recorded the severity of sneezing twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The sneezing symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.

    The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.

    The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.

    A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 2 weeks

  2. Change From Baseline in Runny Nose Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

    Patients recorded the severity of runny nose twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The runny nose symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.

    The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.

    The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.

    A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 2 weeks

  3. Change From Baseline in Stuffy Nose Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

    Patients recorded the severity of stuffy nose twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The stuffy nose symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.

    The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.

    The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.

    A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 2 weeks

  4. Change From Baseline in Other Symptom Score Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period

    Patients recorded the severity of other symptoms, including itchy nose/eyes and post-nasal drip, twice a day on a scale from 0 to 3 (0 = no symptoms, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, and 3 = severe). The other symptom score was calculated as the sum of all scores for morning and evening recordings with a range of 0 to 6.

    The baseline symptom score used in the analysis was the average of the symptom scores from the last 5 days of fluticasone propionate therapy prior to randomized treatment period.

    The change from baseline for each subsequent day of treatment was then calculated for each subject. So that each subject only had one observation, the average of these changes was calculated for each subject, and this summary measure was used in the analysis comparing the two treatment groups. We report the median and full range of these average changes for each group.

    A negative value indicates an improvement in symptoms.

    Measured: Baseline and 2 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Jul 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2005
  3. Primary completionJun 2008
  4. Study completionJan 2009

Why it stopped: Difficulty in recruitment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
102 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00119015
Sponsor's protocol ID
13875B
Other IDs
SING-US-60-04
Status last verified
Jan 2014
First submitted
1 Jul 2005
Last updated
28 Feb 2014
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Wilson AM, White PS, Gardiner Q, Nassif R, Lipworth BJ. Effects of leukotriene receptor antagonist therapy in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis in a real life rhinology clinic setting. Rhinology. 2001 Sep;39(3):142-6.

    PubMed 11721504
  • Kurowski M, Kuna P, Gorski P. Montelukast plus cetirizine in the prophylactic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: influence on clinical symptoms and nasal allergic inflammation. Allergy. 2004 Mar;59(3):280-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00416.x.

    PubMed 14982509
  • van Adelsberg J, Philip G, Pedinoff AJ, Meltzer EO, Ratner PH, Menten J, Reiss TF; Montelukast Fall Rhinitis Study Group. Montelukast improves symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis over a 4-week treatment period. Allergy. 2003 Dec;58(12):1268-76. doi: 10.1046/j.1398-9995.2003.00261.x.

    PubMed 14616102
  • Philip G, Nayak AS, Berger WE, Leynadier F, Vrijens F, Dass SB, Reiss TF. The effect of montelukast on rhinitis symptoms in patients with asthma and seasonal allergic rhinitis. Curr Med Res Opin. 2004 Oct;20(10):1549-58. doi: 10.1185/030079904x3348.

    PubMed 15462688
  • Di Lorenzo G, Pacor ML, Pellitteri ME, Morici G, Di Gregoli A, Lo Bianco C, Ditta V, Martinelli N, Candore G, Mansueto P, Rini GB, Corrocher R, Caruso C. Randomized placebo-controlled trial comparing fluticasone aqueous nasal spray in mono-therapy, fluticasone plus cetirizine, fluticasone plus montelukast and cetirizine plus montelukast for seasonal allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2004 Feb;34(2):259-67. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2004.01877.x.

    PubMed 14987306
  • Ciprandi G, Tosca MA, Milanese M, Schenone G, Ricca V. Antihistamines added to an antileukotriene in treating seasonal allergic rhinitis: histamine and leukotriene antagonism. Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2004 Feb;36(2):67-70, 72.

    PubMed 15061398
  • Chervinsky P, Philip G, Malice MP, Bardelas J, Nayak A, Marchal JL, van Adelsberg J, Bousquet J, Tozzi CA, Reiss TF. Montelukast for treating fall allergic rhinitis: effect of pollen exposure in 3 studies. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004 Mar;92(3):367-73. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61576-1.

    PubMed 15049402
  • Moinuddin R, deTineo M, Maleckar B, Naclerio RM, Baroody FM. Comparison of the combinations of fexofenadine-pseudoephedrine and loratadine-montelukast in the treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2004 Jan;92(1):73-9. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61713-9.

    PubMed 14756468
  • Topuz B, Ogmen GG. Montelukast as an adjuvant to mainstay therapies in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Clin Exp Allergy. 2003 Jun;33(6):823-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01690.x.

    PubMed 12801319
  • Ratner PH, Howland WC 3rd, Arastu R, Philpot EE, Klein KC, Baidoo CA, Faris MA, Rickard KA. Fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal spray provided significantly greater improvement in daytime and nighttime nasal symptoms of seasonal allergic rhinitis compared with montelukast. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 May;90(5):536-42. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61847-9.

    PubMed 12775135
  • Saengpanich S, deTineo M, Naclerio RM, Baroody FM. Fluticasone nasal spray and the combination of loratadine and montelukast in seasonal allergic rhinitis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003 May;129(5):557-62. doi: 10.1001/archotol.129.5.557.

    PubMed 12759270
  • Baena-Cagnani CE, Berger WE, DuBuske LM, Gurne SE, Stryszak P, Lorber R, Danzig M. Comparative effects of desloratadine versus montelukast on asthma symptoms and use of beta 2-agonists in patients with seasonal allergic rhinitis and asthma. Int Arch Allergy Immunol. 2003 Apr;130(4):307-13. doi: 10.1159/000070218.

    PubMed 12740532
  • van Adelsberg J, Philip G, LaForce CF, Weinstein SF, Menten J, Malice MP, Reiss TF; Montelukast Spring Rhinitis Investigator Group. Randomized controlled trial evaluating the clinical benefit of montelukast for treating spring seasonal allergic rhinitis. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2003 Feb;90(2):214-22. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)62144-8.

    PubMed 12602669
  • Philip G, Malmstrom K, Hampel FC, Weinstein SF, LaForce CF, Ratner PH, Malice MP, Reiss TF; Montelukast Spring Rhinitis Study Group. Montelukast for treating seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial performed in the spring. Clin Exp Allergy. 2002 Jul;32(7):1020-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.2002.01422.x.

    PubMed 12100048
  • Nayak AS, Philip G, Lu S, Malice MP, Reiss TF; Montelukast Fall Rhinitis Investigator Group. Efficacy and tolerability of montelukast alone or in combination with loratadine in seasonal allergic rhinitis: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial performed in the fall. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2002 Jun;88(6):592-600. doi: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)61891-1.

    PubMed 12086367

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Montelukast and Fluticasone propionate in people with Rhinitis, Allergic, Perennial, run by University of Chicago at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 28 Feb 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 May 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) Over 2 Week Randomized Treatment Period (time frame: Baseline and 2 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00119015, which also lists 21 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 28 Feb 2014.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in