Neuroendocrine CarcinomaPhase 2NCT00113360
RAD001 Plus Octreotide Depot in Metastatic or Unresectable Low Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing RAD001 and Octreotide Depot in people with Neuroendocrine Carcinoma and Islet Cell Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Objectives: Primary endpoint: -Assess the clinical activity of RAD 001 plus depot octreotide as defined by progression free survival (PFS) duration defined by RECIST criteria in treated and untreated patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Islet Cell Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- RAD001 and Octreotide Depot
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 67 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2005to Jul 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with histologic proof of low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma will be eligible. Both carcinoid (any site[atypical/intermediate grade carcinoid is allowed]) and islet cell (pancreatic endocrine tumor) will be eligible.
- Patients with neuroendocrine tumors associated with MEN1 syndrome will be eligible.
- Patients must have either metastatic or unresectable local-regional cancer.
- Patients must have measurable disease, as defined by RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors).
- Prior and concurrent octreotide (Sandostatin and Sandostatin LAR) is allowed.
- Prior radiation therapy is permitted. A recovery period of at least 4 weeks after completion of radiotherapy is required prior to enrollment.
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- Patients may have received 0, 1, or 2 prior cytotoxic chemotherapy.
- Chemotherapy used as a radiosensitizer will be considered one prior chemotherapy regimen.
- Patients may have received prior interferon (not counted toward prior cytotoxic chemotherapy).
- Patients may have received prior therapy targeting c-kit, abl, PDGFR (Platelet Derived Growth Factor Receptor), VEGF (Vascular endothelial growth factor), or EGFR [epidermal growth factor receptor] (not counted toward prior cytotoxic chemotherapy).
- Patients may have had prior hepatic artery embolization. There must be residual measurable disease. Chemoembolization will be considered as one prior chemotherapy regimen.
- Patients must have a performance status of 0, 1, or 2 (Zubrod scale).
- Patients must be >/= 18 years old (age limit due to lack of adequate safety data in younger patients).
- Patients must give written informed consent.
- Patients should have adequate organ function defined as follows: Absolute granulocytes > 1,500/mm3, hemoglobin > 8 g/dl, and platelets > 100,000/mm3. Serum bilirubin < 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN), serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL, AST (SGOT) less/equal 2.5 x ULN, ALT (SGPT) less/equal 2.5 x ULN.
- Patients must have recovered from recent surgery. One week must have elapsed from the time of a minor surgery and 4 weeks from major surgery.
- Fertile patients, both male and female, must practice contraception during treatment.
Who cannot join
- Patients may receive no other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy.
- Patients with intolerance to octreotide.
- Patients who have received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or investigational therapy in the 30 days prior to registration.
- Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as defined by fasting blood sugar > 1.5 x ULN.
- Pregnant or lactating women. All women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to entry into the study. All patients of child-bearing potential must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy and using appropriate methods of contraception while participating in this investigational trial. Women who have had menses within the past 2 years, who have not had a tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy are considered to be of child-bearing potential. Appropriate methods of contraception include hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence.
- Serious intercurrent infections, or nonmalignant medical illnesses that are uncontrolled or whose control may be jeopardized by the complications of this therapy.
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- Psychiatric disorders rendering them incapable of complying with the requirements of the protocol.
- Osseous metastasis as only site of disease.
- Any concurrent active malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix. Patients with previous malignancies but without evidence of disease for > 5 years will be allowed to enter the trial.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Phase II Study of RAD001 Plus Octreotide Depot in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Low Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (Carcinoid, Islet Cell)
Objectives:
Primary endpoint:
Read more
-Assess the clinical activity of RAD 001 plus depot octreotide as defined by progression free survival (PFS) duration defined by RECIST criteria in treated and untreated patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Secondary endpoints:
- Assess the progression free survival duration of patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma treated with RAD 001 plus depot octreotide.
- Assess the safety of RAD 001 plus depot octreotide in patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma.
- To determine the expression/phosphorylation status of the components of the mTOR signaling pathway in the primary tumors, in order to determine whether these markers can be used as predictors of sensitivity to the combination of RAD001 and octreotide.
- To determine the effect of the combination of RAD001 and octreotide on the expression and phosphorylation of mTOR's targets in the accessible tumor tissue, in order to identify potential pharmacodynamics markers of response to this drug combination.
- To observe the effects of treatment with RAD001 on plasma angiogenic biomarkers.
Read the detailed description
RAD001 is a new drug that is designed to block a protein that is important in the growth of cancer cells. Octreotide Depot is FDA approved for the treatment of carcinoid syndrome and hormonal symptoms from certain islet cell carcinomas. Octreotide Depot may also help to block certain proteins that are important in tumor growth.
Before you can start treatment on the study, you will have what are called "screening tests". These tests will help the doctor decide if you are eligible to take part in the study. You will be asked questions about your medical history and about any medications you are currently taking or have taken in the past. You will have a complete physical exam and your heart rate, temperature, breathing rate, blood pressure, height, and weight will be measured. You will be asked about your ability to perform every day activities. Blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be collected for routine tests. You will have an electrocardiogram (ECG - a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart) and scans (either Computed Tomography/CT or Magnetic Resonance Imaging/MRI) to evaluate the cancer. Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood pregnancy test.
If the screening evaluations show you are eligible to take part in the study, you may begin treatment. You will take RAD001 by mouth once a day, every day while on study. You should take it in a fasting state or after no more than a light, fat-free meal. You should take RAD001 about the same time each day. Octreotide Depot will be given as an injection into the muscle of either buttock once every 4 weeks while on study. This will be done at M. D. Anderson. Four weeks (28 days) is called one course of treatment.
Clinic visits will occur every 2 weeks during the first 4 weeks and every 4 weeks from then on. At each clinic visit, you will be asked questions about your medical history and about any medications you are currently taking or have taken in the past. You will have a complete physical exam and your heart rate, temperature, breathing rate, blood pressure, height, and weight will be measured. You will be asked about your ability to perform every day activities. Blood samples (about 1 teaspoons) for routine tests will be collected every 2 weeks for the first 8 weeks. After that, blood samples (about 2 teaspoons) will be collected every 4 weeks. CT or MRI scan(s) will be performed every 12 weeks.
If a sample of your tumor tissue that was removed previously is available, it will be analyzed for expression of proteins that may effect tumor growth. However, if a sample is not available, you will not be asked to undergo a biopsy to collect this tissue. This sample may analyzed at any time during the study.
If you experience severe side effects, treatment may be delayed, stopped, or you may receive smaller doses of RAD001 and/or Octreotide Depot. You may continue to receive up to at least 12 courses of study treatment unless the disease gets worse, you decide not to take part any longer, or your doctor decides it is in your best interest to stop treatment. It may be possible to continue treatment beyond 12 courses if you are benefitting from this treatment.
When you stop study treatment, you will be asked to have some tests and evaluations done. About 4 teaspoons of blood will be taken for routine lab tests, You will also have a physical exam and CT scan or MRI scan will be done to check the size and location of your disease.
This is an investigational study. RAD001 is investigational and is not commercially available. The drug combination in this study is also investigational. RAD001 is manufactured by Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. About 60 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Islet Cell Carcinoma
- Being tested
- RAD001, Octreotide Depot
- Keywords
- Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Low Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine Carcinoid, Islet Cell Carcinoma, RAD001, Everolimus, Octreotide Depot, Sandostatin LAR, Octreotide long-acting release (LAR), Octreotide LAR
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine, Carcinoma, Islet Cell
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RAD001Drug
Also called Everolimus
Starting dose of 5 or 10 mg by mouth daily.
Octreotide DepotDrug
Also called Sandostatin LAR, Octreotide long-acting release (LAR), Octreotide LAR
30 mg injection into the muscle of either buttock once every 28 (±7) days.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RAD001 plus Depot Octreotide | Experimental | RAD001 at 5 or 10 milligrams orally once a day plus Octreotide Depot 30 milligrams intramuscularly once every 28 days. Receives: Drug: RAD001; Drug: Octreotide Depot |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is measured from date of trial entry until documented progression of disease or death from any cause. PFS is measured by computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed at baseline and after every three cycles.
Measured: PFS assessed every 12 weeks (at the end of every 3 cycles) or more frequently if clinically indicated
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Jun 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2005
- Primary completionJul 2009
- Study completionJul 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Neuroendocrine CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- James Yao, M.D., Principal investigator, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00113360
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2004-0597
- Status last verified
- Jun 2026
- First submitted
- 7 Jun 2005
- Last updated
- 6 Jul 2026
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 6 Jul 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase II Study of RAD001 Plus Octreotide Depot in Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Low Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma (Carcinoid, Islet Cell)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00113360
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2004-0597
- Conditions
- Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Islet Cell Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Low Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine Carcinoid, Islet Cell Carcinoma, RAD001, Everolimus, Octreotide Depot, Sandostatin LAR
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 67 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- Study start
- Jan 2005
- Primary completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 8 Jun 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 7 Dec 2010
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Objectives:
Primary endpoint:
-Assess the clinical activity of RAD 001 plus depot octreotide as defined by progression free survival (PFS) duration defined by RECIST criteria in treated and untreated patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma.
Secondary endpoints:
- Assess the progression free survival duration of patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma treated with RAD 001 plus depot octreotide.
- Assess the safety of RAD 001 plus depot octreotide in patients with metastatic, unresectable low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma.
- To determine the expression/phosphorylation status of the components of the mTOR signaling pathway in the primary tumors, in order to determine whether these markers can be used as predictors of sensitivity to the combination of RAD001 and octreotide.
- To determine the effect of the combination of RAD001 and octreotide on the expression and phosphorylation of mTOR's targets in the accessible tumor tissue, in order to identify potential pharmacodynamics markers of response to this drug combination.
- To observe the effects of treatment with RAD001 on plasma angiogenic biomarkers.
Detailed description
RAD001 is a new drug that is designed to block a protein that is important in the growth of cancer cells. Octreotide Depot is FDA approved for the treatment of carcinoid syndrome and hormonal symptoms from certain islet cell carcinomas. Octreotide Depot may also help to block certain proteins that are important in tumor growth.
Before you can start treatment on the study, you will have what are called "screening tests". These tests will help the doctor decide if you are eligible to take part in the study. You will be asked questions about your medical history and about any medications you are currently taking or have taken in the past. You will have a complete physical exam and your heart rate, temperature, breathing rate, blood pressure, height, and weight will be measured. You will be asked about your ability to perform every day activities. Blood (about 2 teaspoons) will be collected for routine tests. You will have an electrocardiogram (ECG - a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart) and scans (either Computed Tomography/CT or Magnetic Resonance Imaging/MRI) to evaluate the cancer. Women who are able to have children must have a negative blood pregnancy test.
If the screening evaluations show you are eligible to take part in the study, you may begin treatment. You will take RAD001 by mouth once a day, every day while on study. You should take it in a fasting state or after no more than a light, fat-free meal. You should take RAD001 about the same time each day. Octreotide Depot will be given as an injection into the muscle of either buttock once every 4 weeks while on study. This will be done at M. D. Anderson. Four weeks (28 days) is called one course of treatment.
Clinic visits will occur every 2 weeks during the first 4 weeks and every 4 weeks from then on. At each clinic visit, you will be asked questions about your medical history and about any medications you are currently taking or have taken in the past. You will have a complete physical exam and your heart rate, temperature, breathing rate, blood pressure, height, and weight will be measured. You will be asked about your ability to perform every day activities. Blood samples (about 1 teaspoons) for routine tests will be collected every 2 weeks for the first 8 weeks. After that, blood samples (about 2 teaspoons) will be collected every 4 weeks. CT or MRI scan(s) will be performed every 12 weeks.
If a sample of your tumor tissue that was removed previously is available, it will be analyzed for expression of proteins that may effect tumor growth. However, if a sample is not available, you will not be asked to undergo a biopsy to collect this tissue. This sample may analyzed at any time during the study.
If you experience severe side effects, treatment may be delayed, stopped, or you may receive smaller doses of RAD001 and/or Octreotide Depot. You may continue to receive up to at least 12 courses of study treatment unless the disease gets worse, you decide not to take part any longer, or your doctor decides it is in your best interest to stop treatment. It may be possible to continue treatment beyond 12 courses if you are benefitting from this treatment.
When you stop study treatment, you will be asked to have some tests and evaluations done. About 4 teaspoons of blood will be taken for routine lab tests, You will also have a physical exam and CT scan or MRI scan will be done to check the size and location of your disease.
This is an investigational study. RAD001 is investigational and is not commercially available. The drug combination in this study is also investigational. RAD001 is manufactured by Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation. About 60 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RAD001 plus Depot Octreotide | Experimental | Drug: RAD001, Drug: Octreotide DepotRAD001 at 5 or 10 milligrams orally once a day plus Octreotide Depot 30 milligrams intramuscularly once every 28 days. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Patients with histologic proof of low grade neuroendocrine carcinoma will be eligible. Both carcinoid (any site[atypical/intermediate grade carcinoid is allowed]) and islet cell (pancreatic endocrine tumor) will be eligible.
- Patients with neuroendocrine tumors associated with MEN1 syndrome will be eligible.
- Patients must have either metastatic or unresectable local-regional cancer.
- Patients must have measurable disease, as defined by RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors).
- Prior and concurrent octreotide (Sandostatin and Sandostatin LAR) is allowed.
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Patients may receive no other concurrent chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy.
- Patients with intolerance to octreotide.
- Patients who have received chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or investigational therapy in the 30 days prior to registration.
- Patients with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as defined by fasting blood sugar > 1.5 x ULN.
- Pregnant or lactating women. All women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to entry into the study. All patients of child-bearing potential must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy and using appropriate methods of contraception while participating in this investigational trial. Women who have had menses within the past 2 years, who have not had a tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy are considered to be of child-bearing potential. Appropriate methods of contraception include hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RAD001Also: EverolimusStarting dose of 5 or 10 mg by mouth daily. | Drug | RAD001 plus Depot Octreotide |
| Octreotide DepotAlso: Sandostatin LAR, Octreotide long-acting release (LAR), Octreotide LAR30 mg injection into the muscle of either buttock once every 28 (±7) days. | Drug | RAD001 plus Depot Octreotide |
Primary outcome
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: PFS assessed every 12 weeks (at the end of every 3 cycles) or more frequently if clinically indicated
PFS is measured from date of trial entry until documented progression of disease or death from any cause. PFS is measured by computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performed at baseline and after every three cycles.
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 6 Jul 2026.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- MD Anderson Cancer Center websiteLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Yao, M.D. principal investigator
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing RAD001 and Octreotide Depot in people with Neuroendocrine Carcinoma and Islet Cell Carcinoma, run by M.D. Anderson Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 17 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 6 Jul 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 7 Dec 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression Free Survival (PFS) (time frame: PFS assessed every 12 weeks (at the end of every 3 cycles) or more frequently if clinically indicated). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 6 Jul 2026.