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Cervix NeoplasmsNCT00112307

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Guided Gynecologic Brachytherapy

A study testing Brachytherapy in people with Cervix Neoplasms and Uterine Neoplasms, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary goal of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility of using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging guidance in the Magnetic Resonance Therapy (MRT) unit at the Brigham and Women's Hospital during the implantation of brachytherapy applicators in patients with gynecologic malignancies. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
What is being tested?
Brachytherapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
15 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2003to Oct 2005
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologic documentation of carcinoma. Carcinoma of the cervix: Stage IIIB, IVA or vaginal recurrence
  • Carcinoma of the cervix: Stage IB, IIA, IIB or IIIA with obliteration of the cervical os (tandem and ovoid implant not feasible)
  • Carcinoma of the uterus: Stage IIIB (vaginal involvement) or vaginal recurrence
  • Carcinoma of the vagina: Stage II, III, IVA or vaginal recurrence
  • Carcinoma of the vulva: T3 (vaginal extension) or T4 (inoperable - any N stage), or vaginal recurrence
  • MRI and CT of the pelvis within 2 months before registration
Show all 13Show fewer
  • ECOG performance status of < 2
  • Age > 18
  • Signed informed consent
  • No metallic objects or pacemakers in the patient
  • Negative pregnancy test for those of child-bearing potential
  • Patients who have received prior radiation or chemotherapy may be enrolled on this study.
  • Documented complete blood count (CBC) with hematocrit (Hct)>30, absolute neutrophil count (ANC)>500, platelet (Plt) >40

Who cannot join

  • Patients with distant metastasis.
  • Baseline studies not obtained.
  • Patients who are pregnant or lactating.
  • Significant history of cardiovascular disease.

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Guided Brachytherapy

The primary goal of this pilot study is to assess the feasibility of using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging guidance in the Magnetic Resonance Therapy (MRT) unit at the Brigham and Women's Hospital during the implantation of brachytherapy applicators in patients with gynecologic malignancies. Patients with gynecologic malignancies requiring brachytherapy are currently treated under either fluoroscopic or CT visualization of the brachytherapy applicator. Magnetic resonance imaging has been shown in many studies to provide superior visualization of the cervix, vagina and uterus compared to CT. However no prior study has examined the feasibility of using real-time magnetic resonance imaging to assist in the guidance of gynecologic brachytherapy applicators

Read the detailed description

The primary endpoint involves the ability of the MRT guided procedure to protect bladder and rectal tissues from inadvertent insertion of the interstitial needles used to deliver brachytherapy. MR images obtained on the MRT unit should provide clear delineation of the bladder and rectum and allow for greater accuracy and avoidance of these normal tissues upon interstitial needle insertion. CT images will be obtained following the insertion of needles using the MRT unit. The procedure will be considered a failure if CT imaging identifies the insertion of needles into the bladder or rectum that was not detected using MR. Secondary endpoints include the ability of MR imaging to accurately reconstruct dosimetric plans and to construct dose volume histograms after the implantation of interstitial needles as well as the ability of MR imaging to accurately determine tumor, bladder and rectal volumes. Secondary endpoints will also include the assessment of acute skin, genitourinary and gastrointestinal toxicities as well as an assessment of tumor progression or recurrence during a 180 day follow-up period.

Being tested
Brachytherapy
Keywords
MRI, Brachytherapy, Carcinoma, Cervix, Uterus, Vagina, Vulva, Carcinoma of the cervix, Carcinoma of the uterus, Carcinoma of the vagina, Carcinoma of the vulva
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms, Uterine Neoplasms, Vaginal Neoplasms, Vulvar Neoplasms, Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • BrachytherapyProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Insertion of needles into the bladder or rectum

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Ability of MR imaging to accurately determine tumor, bladder and rectal volumes

  2. Assessment of acute skin, genitourinary and gastrointestinal toxicities

  3. Assessment of tumor progression or recurrence during a 180 day follow-up period

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Jun 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2003
  3. Study completionOct 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
15 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00112307
Sponsor's protocol ID
03-201
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
1 Jun 2005
Last updated
17 Sep 2009
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Brachytherapy in people with Cervix Neoplasms and Uterine Neoplasms, run by Brigham and Women's Hospital.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Insertion of needles into the bladder or rectum. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Sep 2009.

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