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CancerPhase 2NCT00110045

Caspofungin Acetate in Treating Aspergillosis in Patients With Hematologic Cancer or in Patients Who Have Undergone a Stem Cell Transplant

A Phase 2 study testing caspofungin acetate in people with Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 13 sites in 7 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Antifungals, such as caspofungin acetate, may be effective in treating fungal infections caused by chemotherapy or stem cell transplant. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well caspofungin acetate works as first-line treatment for aspergillosis in patients with hematologic cancer or in patients… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
caspofungin acetate
How many people
171 participants
Where
13 sitesin 7 countries
Study dates
Feb 2005to Mar 2008
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of proven or probable invasive aspergillosis (IA)
  • Patients with a diagnosis of possible IA are eligible provided they are upgraded to probable or proven IA by culture and/or histology results and Aspergillus galactomannan evaluation within 7 days after study entry
  • Meets any of the following criteria:
  • Diagnosis of a hematologic malignancy
  • Underwent autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • Karnofsky 20-100%

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Bilirubin ≤ 5 times ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 5 times ULN
  • No severe hepatic insufficiency
  • Child-Pugh score ≤ 9

Renal

  • No severe renal failure requiring hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
  • Creatinine < 3.4 mg/dL

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective double-method contraception
  • No known HIV positivity
  • No history of allergy or adverse reaction to echinocandin drugs
  • No known bacterial infection that is not adequately treated
  • No psychological, familial, social, or geographical condition that would preclude study participation or compliance

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics

Chemotherapy

  • Not specified

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • Prior empirical antifungal therapy allowed provided treatment duration was ≤ 72 hours
  • Prior prophylactic oral antifungals allowed
  • Prior prophylactic IV fluconazole allowed
  • More than 14 days since prior and no concurrent investigational agents
  • No prior participation in this study
  • No prior echinocandins
  • No other concurrent antifungal therapy

Trial locations and contacts

13 sites in 7 countries.

13 sites in 7 countries

France4 sites
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Henri Mondor

    Créteil, 94010

  • Hopital Edouard Herriot - Lyon

    Lyon, 69437

  • Hopital Saint-Louis

    Paris, 75475

  • Hopital Universitaire Hautepierre

    Strasbourg, 67098

Other trials in France

Italy4 sites
  • Ospedale Santa Croce

    Cuneo, 12100

  • Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro

    Genoa, 16132

  • Ospedale San Martino

    Genoa, 16132

  • Policlinico A. Gemelli - Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

    Rome, 00168

Other trials in Italy

Belgium1 site
  • CHU Liege - Domaine Universitaire du Sart Tilman

    Liège, B-4000

Other trials in Belgium

Germany1 site
  • Medizinische Poliklinik, Universitaet Wuerzburg

    Würzburg, D-97070

Other trials in Germany

Slovakia1 site
  • National Cancer Institute - Bratislava

    Bratislava, 833 10

Other trials in Slovakia

Switzerland1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

    Lausanne, CH-1011

Other trials in Switzerland

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Hacettepe University - Faculty of Medicine

    Ankara, 06100

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Open, Phase II Study to Estimate the Activity and Safety of Caspofungin (CASP) in the First-Line Treatment of Probable and Proven Invasive Aspergillosis (IA) in Patients With Hematological Malignancies (HM) or Recipients of Autologous Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation and Those With Allogeneic Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT)

RATIONALE: Antifungals, such as caspofungin acetate, may be effective in treating fungal infections caused by chemotherapy or stem cell transplant.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well caspofungin acetate works as first-line treatment for aspergillosis in patients with hematologic cancer or in patients who have undergone a stem cell transplant.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the activity of caspofungin acetate as first-line therapy for proven or probable invasive aspergillosis, in terms of response rate, in patients with hematologic malignancies or in patients who have undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Secondary

  • Determine the 84-day response rate in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the 84-day survival rate in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the safety of this drug, in terms of the rate of overall drug-related adverse events, the rate of overall drug-related serious adverse events, and the rate of drug-related adverse events leading to treatment discontinuation, in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease and/or type of prior hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) (hematologic malignancy or autologous HSCT vs allogeneic HSCT).

Patients receive caspofungin acetate IV over approximately 1 hour once daily on days 1-15 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients achieving a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) after day 15 may continue to receive caspofungin acetate as above until day 84 OR discontinue study treatment after day 15 and shift to an oral antifungal drug for maintenance therapy or prophylaxis, if considered to be in the best interest of the patient. Patients achieving stable disease after day 15 continue to receive caspofungin acetate as above until day 28. These patients then undergo a second evaluation. Patients who maintain stable disease continue to receive caspofungin acetate as above until day 84. Patients achieving CR or PR are treated as per CR or PR treatment described above.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed weekly for 30 days.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 149 patients (87 in stratum 1, 62 in stratum 2) will be accrued for this study within 18 months.

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
caspofungin acetate
Keywords
infection, ataxia-telangiectasia, accelerated phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, acute undifferentiated leukemia, blastic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia, meningeal chronic myelogenous leukemia, relapsing chronic myelogenous leukemia, chronic eosinophilic leukemia, primary myelofibrosis, chronic neutrophilic leukemia, essential thrombocythemia, polycythemia vera, adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia in remission, recurrent adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia, adult acute myeloid leukemia with 11q23 (MLL) abnormalities, adult acute myeloid leukemia with inv(16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(15;17)(q22;q12), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(16;16)(p13;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia with t(8;21)(q22;q22), adult acute myeloid leukemia in remission
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Infections, Ataxia Telangiectasia, Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase, Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute, Blast Crisis, Pdgfra-Associated Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia, Primary Myelofibrosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • caspofungin acetateDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Response rate as assessed by standard criteria after completion of study treatment

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Response rate as assessed by standard and alternative criteria at 84 days and after completion of study treatment

  2. Survival rate at 84 days

  3. Safety

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted4 May 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2005
  3. Primary completionMar 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
171 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00110045
Sponsor's protocol ID
EORTC-65041
Other IDs
EORTC-65041, EUDRACT-2004-002944-90
Status last verified
Sep 2012
First submitted
3 May 2005
Last updated
24 Sep 2012
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Viscoli C, Herbrecht R, Akan H, Baila L, Sonet A, Gallamini A, Giagounidis A, Marchetti O, Martino R, Meert L, Paesmans M, Ameye L, Shivaprakash M, Ullmann AJ, Maertens J; Infectious Disease Group of the EORTC. An EORTC Phase II study of caspofungin as first-line therapy of invasive aspergillosis in haematological patients. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2009 Dec;64(6):1274-81. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkp355. Epub 2009 Oct 19.

    PubMed 19841031

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing caspofungin acetate in people with Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 13 sites in 7 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Sep 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 13 sites in France, Italy, Belgium, Germany, Slovakia and 2 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Response rate as assessed by standard criteria after completion of study treatment. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00110045, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Sep 2012.

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