Alcohol ConsumptionPhase 2NCT00107640
Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education)
A Phase 2 study testing Patient-provider education in people with Alcohol Consumption, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
Older adults become more sensitive to alcohol, and alcohol also interacts adversely with their common medical conditions and medications. The aim of Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education) is to see whether patient and provider education can decrease risky alcohol use and reduce health care costs in… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Alcohol Consumption
- What is being tested?
- Patient-provider education
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,186 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2005to Sep 2009
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 60 and over
- At-risk drinkers
- Patient of participating physician
Who cannot join
- Severe cognitive impairment
- Terminally ill or deceased
- Expected to move out of area or into nursing home within following year
- Could not fill out written surveys in English
- Likely dependent drinker
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Sansum-Santa Barbara Medical Foundation Clinics
Santa Barbara, California, 93111
About this study
Official title: Costs of Preventing Alcohol Problems in Older Adults
Older adults become more sensitive to alcohol, and alcohol also interacts adversely with their common medical conditions and medications. The aim of Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education) is to see whether patient and provider education can decrease risky alcohol use and reduce health care costs in persons 60 years of age and older.
Read the detailed description
Alcohol use in the elderly is an increasingly important public health problem. Alcohol-related risks and problems in older persons may come from the interaction between alcohol and diminished health or medication use. The proposed study is a randomized trial of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an integrated patient-provider intervention to prevent risky alcohol use among older adults. The intervention will include a tested screening and education system that was developed especially for older adults and their providers, supplemented by a well-established intervention for physicians. The proposed research design involves randomization of 31 primary care physicians in seven clinics and their eligible patients aged 60+ to the intervention versus "usual care."
- Conditions
- Alcohol Consumption
- Being tested
- Patient-provider education
- Keywords
- At-risk drinking, Alcohol education, Effectiveness, Cost-effectiveness
- Medical subject headings
- Alcohol Drinking
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Patient-provider educationBehavioural
Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Usual care | No intervention | Patients not assigned to the experimental condition received usual care, which may or may not have included alcohol education. |
| Patient-provider education | Experimental | Experimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention. Receives: Behavioral: Patient-provider education |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
At-risk drinking at 6 month followup
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
Measured: 6 months
At-risk drinking at 12 month followup
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
Measured: 12 months
Secondary outcomes (10)
Health-related quality of life at 6 months
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
Measured: 6 months
Depressive symptoms
Depressive symptoms are measured using the Geriatric Depression Scale.
Measured: 12 months
Mental Composite Score at 6 months
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
Measured: 6 months
Healthcare utilization
We used self-reported data from 3-month, 6-month and 12-month written patient surveys to measure cumulative healthcare utilization by type (e.g., hospitalizations, emergency department visits, physician visits, etc.) over the twelve months following baseline.
Measured: 12 months (cumulative)
Outpatient service costs
We used administrative data on clinic-based services linked to Medicare fee schedules to construct cumulative measures of outpatient service costs (from the Medicare perspective) for the twelve months following baseline.
Measured: 12 months (cumulative)
Direct recruitment and intervention costs
We collected data on the resources used directly for recruitment (e.g., clinic-based staff time, phones, postage, etc.) and the intervention (e.g., cost of health educator time, supplies, opportunity costs of the physician's time, etc.) spent on the intervention, to construct overall measures of the per-patient cost of recruitment and intervention.
Measured: 12 months (cumulative)
Health-related quality of life at 12 month followup
Health-related quality of life (HRQL) is measured using the SF-6D.
Measured: 12 months
Mental Composite Score at 12 month followup
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
Measured: 12 months
Physical Composite Score at 6 month followup
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
Measured: 6 months
Physical Composite Score at 12 month followup
We used self-reported SF12 data from baseline, 6- and 12-month written surveys to construct Mental Composite Score (MCS) and Physical Composite Score (PCS).
Measured: 12 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Apr 2005 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionSep 2008
- Study completionSep 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Alcohol ConsumptionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University of California, Los AngelesThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Investigator
- Enrolment
- 1,186 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Los Angeles
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Susan Ettner, University of California, Los Angeles
- Investigators
- Susan Ettner, PhD, Principal investigator, University of California, Los Angeles
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00107640
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NIAAATAL13990
- Other IDs
- R01AA013990, 5R01AA013990-02
- Status last verified
- Sep 2010
- First submitted
- 6 Apr 2005
- Last updated
- 14 Aug 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Barnes AJ, Xu H, Tseng CH, Ang A, Tallen L, Moore AA, Marshall DC, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Duru OK, Ettner SL. The Effect of a Patient-Provider Educational Intervention to Reduce At-Risk Drinking on Changes in Health and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults: The Project SHARE Study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2016 Jan;60:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2015.06.019. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
PubMed 26254687Ettner SL, Xu H, Duru OK, Ang A, Tseng CH, Tallen L, Barnes A, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Moore AA. The effect of an educational intervention on alcohol consumption, at-risk drinking, and health care utilization in older adults: the Project SHARE study. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2014 May;75(3):447-57. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2014.75.447.
PubMed 24766757
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 14 Aug 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Costs of Preventing Alcohol Problems in Older Adults
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00107640
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NIAAATAL13990
- Conditions
- Alcohol Consumption
- Keywords
- At-risk drinking, Alcohol education, Effectiveness, Cost-effectiveness
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,186 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of California, Los AngelesUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- Sep 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Apr 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Older adults become more sensitive to alcohol, and alcohol also interacts adversely with their common medical conditions and medications. The aim of Project SHARE (Senior Health and Alcohol Risk Education) is to see whether patient and provider education can decrease risky alcohol use and reduce health care costs in persons 60 years of age and older.
Detailed description
Alcohol use in the elderly is an increasingly important public health problem. Alcohol-related risks and problems in older persons may come from the interaction between alcohol and diminished health or medication use. The proposed study is a randomized trial of the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of an integrated patient-provider intervention to prevent risky alcohol use among older adults. The intervention will include a tested screening and education system that was developed especially for older adults and their providers, supplemented by a well-established intervention for physicians. The proposed research design involves randomization of 31 primary care physicians in seven clinics and their eligible patients aged 60+ to the intervention versus "usual care."
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Health services research
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Usual care | No intervention | –Patients not assigned to the experimental condition received usual care, which may or may not have included alcohol education. |
| Patient-provider education | Experimental | Behavioral: Patient-provider educationExperimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- 60 and over
- At-risk drinkers
- Patient of participating physician
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Severe cognitive impairment
- Terminally ill or deceased
- Expected to move out of area or into nursing home within following year
- Could not fill out written surveys in English
- Likely dependent drinker
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Patient-provider educationExperimental patients received an intervention consisting of the following components: written reports and educational materials, a telephone health educator intervention (at baseline, 3 and 6 months), and a brief provider intervention. | Behavioural | Patient-provider education |
Primary outcome
At-risk drinking at 6 month followup
Time frame: 6 months
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
At-risk drinking at 12 month followup
Time frame: 12 months
At-risk drinking is alcohol use that (either alone or in conjunction with selected comorbidities, symptoms and/or medications) poses health risks. It is measured using the CARET instrument developed by Moore and colleagues.
10 secondary outcomes
Health-related quality of life at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Depressive symptoms
Time frame: 12 months
Mental Composite Score at 6 months
Time frame: 6 months
Healthcare utilization
Time frame: 12 months (cumulative)
Outpatient service costs
Time frame: 12 months (cumulative)
Direct recruitment and intervention costs
Time frame: 12 months (cumulative)
Health-related quality of life at 12 month followup
Time frame: 12 months
Mental Composite Score at 12 month followup
Time frame: 12 months
Physical Composite Score at 6 month followup
Time frame: 6 months
Physical Composite Score at 12 month followup
Time frame: 12 months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 14 Aug 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 26254687Barnes AJ, Xu H, Tseng CH, Ang A, Tallen L, Moore AA, Marshall DC, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Duru OK, Ettner SL. The Effect of a Patient-Provider Educational Intervention to Reduce At-Risk Drinking on Changes in Health and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Older Adults: The Project SHARE Study. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2016 Jan;60:14-20. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2015.06.019. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24766757Ettner SL, Xu H, Duru OK, Ang A, Tseng CH, Tallen L, Barnes A, Mirkin M, Ransohoff K, Moore AA. The effect of an educational intervention on alcohol consumption, at-risk drinking, and health care utilization in older adults: the Project SHARE study. J Stud Alcohol Drugs. 2014 May;75(3):447-57. doi: 10.15288/jsad.2014.75.447.
- Sansum - Santa Barbara Medical Foundation ClinicLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Susan Ettner, PhD principal investigator
University of California, Los Angeles
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Patient-provider education in people with Alcohol Consumption, run by University of California, Los Angeles at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Aug 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
At-risk drinking at 6 month followup (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00107640, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Aug 2012.