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Breast CancerPhase 2NCT00096343

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Women Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Newly Diagnosed, Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed. Combining paclitaxel with carboplatin may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years, women only
Conditions the study is for
Breast Cancer
What is being tested?
carboplatin and paclitaxel
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Oct 2002to Mar 2005
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed invasive ductal carcinoma or invasive lobular carcinoma of the breast meeting the following stage criteria:
  • T2, T3, or T4a-c
  • N0-2
  • M0
  • Inflammatory breast cancer (stage IIIB) allowed
  • Measurable disease by mammogram or ultrasound
  • Hormone receptor status:
  • Not specified

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Sex

  • Female

Menopausal status

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.2 times ULN OR
  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No comorbid medical condition that would preclude study participation
  • No comorbid infection that would preclude study participation
  • No clinically significant peripheral neuropathy (> grade 1)
  • No prior significant allergic reaction to drugs containing Cremophor, such as teniposide, cyclosporine, or vitamin K
  • No dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit understanding of informed consent
  • No other primary malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • No concurrent prophylactic growth factors

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • At least 3 weeks since prior surgery

Other

  • No other concurrent anticancer drugs

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3300

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Trial of Pre-Operative Taxol and Carboplatin in Women With Newly Diagnosed Locally Advanced Operable Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel and carboplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed. Combining paclitaxel with carboplatin may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving paclitaxel together with carboplatin works in treating women who are undergoing surgery for newly diagnosed, locally advanced breast cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the clinical and pathological response in women with newly diagnosed, locally advanced operable breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel and carboplatin.
  • Evaluate specific biomarkers for prognostic value and as markers for response/resistance in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the tolerability and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.

Patients with non-palpable lymph nodes undergo sentinel lymph node biopsy within 4 weeks before beginning neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

All patients receive paclitaxel IV over 3 hours followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo lumpectomy or modified radical mastectomy. Patients with a positive sentinel lymph node biopsy or palpable axillary adenopathy undergo axillary lymph node dissection. All patients undergoing lumpectomy or mastectomy with high-risk disease also undergo radiotherapy.

Patients refusing lumpectomy or mastectomy due to persistence of disease may undergo core needle biopsy.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study within 18 months.

Conditions
Breast Cancer
Being tested
carboplatin, paclitaxel
Keywords
invasive ductal breast carcinoma, invasive lobular breast carcinoma, stage II breast cancer, stage IIIA breast cancer, stage IIIB breast cancer, inflammatory breast cancer
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Carcinoma, Lobular, Inflammatory Breast Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00096343
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Paclitaxel IV followed by Carboplatin IVExperimentalpaclitaxel IV over 3 hours followed by carboplatin IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Receives: Drug: carboplatin; Drug: paclitaxel

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Determine the clinical and pathological response in women with newly diagnosed, locally advanced operable breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel and carboplatin

    Measured: baseline to 18 months

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Evaluate specific biomarkers for prognostic value and as markers for response/resistance in patients treated with this regimen

    Measured: baseline through 18 months

  2. Determine the tolerability and toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

    Measured: baseline to 18 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Nov 2004 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2002
  3. Primary completionMar 2005
  4. Study completionMar 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00096343
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000377728
Other IDs
UAB-0137
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
9 Nov 2004
Last updated
4 Dec 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing carboplatin and paclitaxel in people with Breast Cancer, run by University of Alabama at Birmingham at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Dec 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Determine the clinical and pathological response in women with newly diagnosed, locally advanced operable breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising paclitaxel and carboplatin (time frame: baseline to 18 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Dec 2018; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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