Lung DiseasesNCT00091546
Genetic and Environmental Characteristics of Primary Pulmonary Hypertension
An observational study of Lung Diseases and Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Vanderbilt University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The goal of this study is to identify the modifying genes and environmental features that regulate the clinical expression of mutations in bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2); to develop the understanding of how BMPR2 mutations result in disease; and to identify the undiscovered genetic mutations that cause… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 100 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary
- How many people
- 3,000 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2003to Jul 2009
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 100 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Study population: Database and specimen bank developed from 100 families affected by PPH
Who may be able to join
- Diagnosis of PPH, or family members of individuals diagnosed with PPH, for inclusion in the database and specimen bank
Who cannot join
None listed.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-2650
About this study
Official title: Genetic and Environmental Pathogenesis of PPH
The goal of this study is to identify the modifying genes and environmental features that regulate the clinical expression of mutations in bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2); to develop the understanding of how BMPR2 mutations result in disease; and to identify the undiscovered genetic mutations that cause primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH).
Read the detailed description
BACKGROUND:
PPH is a progressive disease that causes obstruction of the smallest arteries in the lungs, which often leads to heart failure. It threatens the lives of thousands of individuals. PPH affects both genders at any age, although females are affected twice as often as males. In a recent important advance, mutations in BMPR2 were associated with both familial and sporadic PPH. Because only 20% of people with a BMPR2 mutation ever develop PPH, other genes or modifying biologic events must contribute to the clinical development of the disease. PPH was recently renamed Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension or Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
This study will utilize a database and specimen bank developed from 100 families affected by PPH across the United States. In families with genetic mutations not yet identified, changes in the BMPR2 gene will be studied, including in the promoter and intronic regions, and chance recombination events that could confirm another locus near 2q33 will be examined. New methods will look for modifier genes in large families with known mutations; examine kindreds for mitochondrial DNA haplotypes; and test candidate genes, including NOS-1, NOS-3, and the serotonin transporter. This study will determine the functional mechanisms by which variations found in the BMPR2 alleles alter BMP signal transduction by defining the biochemical effects of the mutant proteins on signaling pathways. In addition, the study will examine the perceived risks and benefits of clinical genetic testing and counseling in individuals from families at high risk for PPH and will determine how this new information might be most helpful to these individuals and their families.
- Conditions
- Lung Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
New development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (penetrance), age of onset, and survival
Measured: Measured through genetic analysis
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2003
- Primary completionJul 2009
- Study completionJul 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Lung DiseasesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
- Enrolment
- 3,000 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jim Loyd, Vanderbilt University
- Investigators
- James Loyd, Study chair, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00091546
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 166
- Other IDs
- P01HL072058
- Status last verified
- Feb 2016
- First submitted
- 10 Sep 2004
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes
Publications
Cogan JD, Vnencak-Jones CL, Phillips JA 3rd, Lane KB, Wheeler LA, Robbins IM, Garrison G, Hedges LK, Loyd JE. Gross BMPR2 gene rearrangements constitute a new cause for primary pulmonary hypertension. Genet Med. 2005 Mar;7(3):169-74. doi: 10.1097/01.gim.0000156525.09595.e9.
PubMed 15775752Meyrick BO, Friedman DB, Billheimer DD, Cogan JD, Prince MA, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE. Proteomics of transformed lymphocytes from a family with familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Jan 1;177(1):99-107. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200703-499OC. Epub 2007 Oct 11.
PubMed 17932379Phillips JA 3rd, Poling JS, Phillips CA, Stanton KC, Austin ED, Cogan JD, Wheeler L, Yu C, Newman JH, Dietz HC, Loyd JE. Synergistic heterozygosity for TGFbeta1 SNPs and BMPR2 mutations modulates the age at diagnosis and penetrance of familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Genet Med. 2008 May;10(5):359-65. doi: 10.1097/GIM.0b013e318172dcdf.
PubMed 18496036Newman JH, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE. Narrative review: the enigma of pulmonary arterial hypertension: new insights from genetic studies. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Feb 19;148(4):278-83. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-148-4-200802190-00006.
PubMed 18283205Cogan JD, Pauciulo MW, Batchman AP, Prince MA, Robbins IM, Hedges LK, Stanton KC, Wheeler LA, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE, Nichols WC. High frequency of BMPR2 exonic deletions/duplications in familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Sep 1;174(5):590-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200602-165OC. Epub 2006 May 25.
PubMed 16728714Johnson JA, Vnencak-Jones CL, Cogan JD, Loyd JE, West J. Copy-number variation in BMPR2 is not associated with the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension. BMC Med Genet. 2009 Jun 16;10:58. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-10-58.
PubMed 19531247
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Genetic and Environmental Pathogenesis of PPH
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00091546
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 166
- Conditions
- Lung Diseases, Hypertension, Pulmonary
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 3,000 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
- Study start
- Aug 2003
- Primary completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Sep 2004 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The goal of this study is to identify the modifying genes and environmental features that regulate the clinical expression of mutations in bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 (BMPR2); to develop the understanding of how BMPR2 mutations result in disease; and to identify the undiscovered genetic mutations that cause primary pulmonary hypertension (PPH).
Detailed description
BACKGROUND:
PPH is a progressive disease that causes obstruction of the smallest arteries in the lungs, which often leads to heart failure. It threatens the lives of thousands of individuals. PPH affects both genders at any age, although females are affected twice as often as males. In a recent important advance, mutations in BMPR2 were associated with both familial and sporadic PPH. Because only 20% of people with a BMPR2 mutation ever develop PPH, other genes or modifying biologic events must contribute to the clinical development of the disease. PPH was recently renamed Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension or Familial Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.
DESIGN NARRATIVE:
This study will utilize a database and specimen bank developed from 100 families affected by PPH across the United States. In families with genetic mutations not yet identified, changes in the BMPR2 gene will be studied, including in the promoter and intronic regions, and chance recombination events that could confirm another locus near 2q33 will be examined. New methods will look for modifier genes in large families with known mutations; examine kindreds for mitochondrial DNA haplotypes; and test candidate genes, including NOS-1, NOS-3, and the serotonin transporter. This study will determine the functional mechanisms by which variations found in the BMPR2 alleles alter BMP signal transduction by defining the biochemical effects of the mutant proteins on signaling pathways. In addition, the study will examine the perceived risks and benefits of clinical genetic testing and counseling in individuals from families at high risk for PPH and will determine how this new information might be most helpful to these individuals and their families.
Study design
- Observational model
- Cohort
- Time perspective
- Retrospective
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 100 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Database and specimen bank developed from 100 families affected by PPH
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Diagnosis of PPH, or family members of individuals diagnosed with PPH, for inclusion in the database and specimen bank
Key exclusion criteria (0 listed)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
New development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (penetrance), age of onset, and survival
Time frame: Measured through genetic analysis
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2016.
- Background: PubMed 15775752Cogan JD, Vnencak-Jones CL, Phillips JA 3rd, Lane KB, Wheeler LA, Robbins IM, Garrison G, Hedges LK, Loyd JE. Gross BMPR2 gene rearrangements constitute a new cause for primary pulmonary hypertension. Genet Med. 2005 Mar;7(3):169-74. doi: 10.1097/01.gim.0000156525.09595.e9.
- Background: PubMed 17932379Meyrick BO, Friedman DB, Billheimer DD, Cogan JD, Prince MA, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE. Proteomics of transformed lymphocytes from a family with familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2008 Jan 1;177(1):99-107. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200703-499OC. Epub 2007 Oct 11.
- Background: PubMed 18496036Phillips JA 3rd, Poling JS, Phillips CA, Stanton KC, Austin ED, Cogan JD, Wheeler L, Yu C, Newman JH, Dietz HC, Loyd JE. Synergistic heterozygosity for TGFbeta1 SNPs and BMPR2 mutations modulates the age at diagnosis and penetrance of familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Genet Med. 2008 May;10(5):359-65. doi: 10.1097/GIM.0b013e318172dcdf.
- Background: PubMed 18283205Newman JH, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE. Narrative review: the enigma of pulmonary arterial hypertension: new insights from genetic studies. Ann Intern Med. 2008 Feb 19;148(4):278-83. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-148-4-200802190-00006.
- Results publication: PubMed 16728714Cogan JD, Pauciulo MW, Batchman AP, Prince MA, Robbins IM, Hedges LK, Stanton KC, Wheeler LA, Phillips JA 3rd, Loyd JE, Nichols WC. High frequency of BMPR2 exonic deletions/duplications in familial pulmonary arterial hypertension. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Sep 1;174(5):590-8. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200602-165OC. Epub 2006 May 25.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 19531247Johnson JA, Vnencak-Jones CL, Cogan JD, Loyd JE, West J. Copy-number variation in BMPR2 is not associated with the pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension. BMC Med Genet. 2009 Jun 16;10:58. doi: 10.1186/1471-2350-10-58.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes
Related trials for Lung Diseases
RecruitingPhase 1/2
Study of INBRX-106 and INBRX-106 in Combination With Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®) in Subjects With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors (Hexavalent OX40 Agonist)
Solid Tumor, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RecruitingObservational study
A Prospective ,Multicenter ,Non-interventional ,Real-world Study Observing Changes in Molecular Markers Osimertinib Targeted Therapy in EGFRm NSCLC
Non Small Cell Lung Cancer
Active, not recruiting
Streamlined Geriatric and Oncological Evaluation Based On IC Technology
Breast Cancer, Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study Evaluating Sotorasib Platinum Doublet Combination Versus Pembrolizumab Platinum Doublet Combination as a Front-Line Therapy in Participants With Stage IV or Advanced Stage IIIB/C Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers (CodeBreaK 202)
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Not yet recruitingPhase 1
Phase I Open-Label Safety Trial of Pembrolizumab for Neurological Post- Acute Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 (PD1-PASC I)
Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
James Loyd study chair
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Lung Diseases and Hypertension, Pulmonary, run by Vanderbilt University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 0 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
New development of pulmonary arterial hypertension (penetrance), age of onset, and survival (time frame: Measured through genetic analysis). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00091546, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2016.